Foam rail door

• US 5,544,454 A
• Filed: 05/03/1994
• Issued: 08/13/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 09/20/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Anthony C. New
• Original Assignee: Anthony Manufacturing Corporation.
• Inventors: Richardson, Richard J., Crown, Charles E.
• Primary Examiner(s): COGGINS, WYNN WOOD
• Application Number:
  US08/237,558
• Time in Patent Office: 833 Days
• Field of Search: 52/171.1, 52/309.4, 52/213, 52/208, 52/788, 52/656.9, 52/656.4, 52/656.1, 49/501, 49/504, 49/386, 49/402, 49/DIG. 2, 312/116, 312/138.1
• US Class Current: 52/171.1
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 3/043 Doors, covers A47F3/0434 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/5427 the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes E06B3/5436 takes precedence; supporting structures for curtain walls E04B2/885
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/6621 with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips E06B3/66347 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66352 with separate sealing strips between the panes and the spacer
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66366 specially adapted for units comprising more than two panes or for attaching intermediate sheets

Abstract

A refrigerator door construction is disclosed which includes door rail elements formed from a foamed polymeric substance. At least one substantially transparent panel is supported, retained by and sealed in the door rail. Connection elements are provided for connecting the door rail elements. At least one hinge is provided for allowing pivotal movement of the door about an axis. The foam rail element may also form one or more spacer elements between adjacent panels so that separate, discrete spacer bars may be eliminated.

Claims

1. A door for a refrigeration unit comprising:

door rail elements formed from a foamed polymeric substance being free of any metallic support structure in at least part of at least one of the door elements, the door rail elements including opposing vertical rail elements with a groove formed on an inside surface thereof;

a plurality of substantially transparent panels supported, retained and sealed in the door rail elements, wherein a forward panel extends wider than the remaining panels in the plurality of panels such that the door rail elements are positioned entirely behind the forward panel;

corner connecting units for securing the door rail elements together, the corner connecting units being sized to fit within the grooves of the vertical rail elements; and

at least one hinge for allowing pivotal movement of the door about an axis.

2. The refrigerator door of claim 1 wherein the door rail elements are formed from a foamed polyvinyl chloride.

3. The refrigerator door of claim 1 further comprising an edge protector strip mounted to a forward facing surface of the door rail elements for protecting a side edge of the forward panel.

4. The refrigerator door of claim 1 further comprising a glazing strip having a soft tip for contacting and sealing a rear glazing panel in the plurality of transparency panels.

5. The door for a refrigeration unit of claim 1 wherein the corner connecting units comprise internal corner pieces fitted within the grooves of the vertical rail elements and internal anchor bars within the vertical rail elements with which the internal corner pieces are secured.

6. The door for a refrigeration unit of claim 5 wherein the vertical rail elements include slots within which the internal anchor bars are fitted.

7. The door for a refrigeration unit of claim 6 wherein the slots are formed as T-slots within the vertical rail elements.

8. A door for a refrigeration unit comprising:

door rail elements formed from a foamed polymeric substance, the door rail elements including opposing vertical rail elements with an interior groove formed on an inside surface thereof and with a slot further formed within the interior groove, and opposing horizontal rail elements with an external groove formed on an outside surface thereof;

at least one substantially transparent panel supported, retained by and sealed in the door rail elements;

at least one hinge for allowing pivotal movement of the door about an axis; and

corner connector elements for the door rail elements including an internal corner piece, an internal anchor bar fitted within the slot and an external strap fitted within the external groove of the horizontal rail elements, wherein one side of the corner piece is placed in the interior groove of the vertical rail element for sandwiching mating ledges formed on the vertical rail element between the corner piece and the anchor bar.

9. The door for a refrigeration unit of claim 8 wherein the interior anchor bar includes a pedestal and a wider base portion for sandwiching the mating ledges between the corner piece and the anchor bar.

10. The door for a refrigeration unit of claim 8 wherein the at least one hinge comprises two hinges respectively attached to the horizontal rail elements through two of the corner connecting elements for allowing pivotal movement of the door about a vertical axis.

11. The door for a refrigeration unit of claim 8 wherein the slots are formed as T-slots within the vertical rail elements.

12. A refrigerator door for a refrigeration unit comprising:

door rail elements formed from a foamed polymeric substance, the door rail elements including opposing vertical rail elements with an interior groove formed on an inside surface thereof and with a T-slot further formed within the interior groove, and opposing horizontal rail elements with an external groove formed on an outside surface thereof;

at least one substantially transparent panel supported, retained by and sealed in the door rail elements, wherein a forward panel extends wider than the remaining panels in the plurality of panels such that the door rail elements are positioned entirely behind the forward panel;

a sealant for holding the at least one substantially transparent panel in the door rail elements;

corner connector elements for the door rail elements including an internal corner piece, an internal anchor bar fitted within the T-slot and an external strap fitted within the external groove of the horizontal rail elements, the corner piece being fitted within the interior groove of the vertical rail elements and secured to the internal anchor bar and the external strap; and

two hinges respectively attached to the horizontal rail elements through two of the corner connecting elements for allowing pivotal movement of the door about a vertical axis.