Adapter, fitting into an incandescent socket, for receiving a compact flourescent lamp

• US 5,545,950 A
• Filed: 05/31/1994
• Issued: 08/13/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 11/05/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sung H. Cho
• Original Assignee: Sung H. Cho
• Inventors: Cho, Sung H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pascal, Robert
• Assistant Examiner(s): KINKEAD, ARNOLD M
• Application Number:
  US08/251,580
• Time in Patent Office: 805 Days
• Field of Search: 315/56, 315/58, 315/57, 315/71, 362/221, 362/226, 362/260, 439/56, 439/646, 439/236, 439/226, 439/239, 439/242, 439/336, 439/360, 439/375, 439/414, 439/339, 313/318.01
• US Class Current: 315/56
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 5/48 Means forming part of the tube or lamp for the purpose of supporting it
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 33/0809 having contacts on one side only
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/00 Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps

Abstract

A ballast device for a compact fluorescent lamp with: a ballast case including an outer case (17) and a socket substrate (11), the outer case having an incandescent lamp base (19) at its top portion, the substrate having a compact fluorescent lamp socket and a bottom portion of the outer case being assembled with the socket substrate; a first printed circuit board (PCB) (15) on which electronic circuit components (15-2) are mounted and having a first receiving cavity (15-1) for allowing the fluorescent lamp socket to be inserted therein; and a second PCB (16) on which other electronic circuit components are mounted, with the latter mounted components, that have a relatively high height, being situated in a center area of the second PCB, thus located within the bulb base.

Claims

1. A ballast device for a compact fluorescent lamp comprising:

a ballast case having an outer case and a socket substrate, the outer case having a top portion at which an incandescent lamp base is situated, the socket substrate having a compact socket, adapted to accept a compact fluorescent lamp, formed thereon, wherein a bottom portion of the outer case is assembled with said socket substrate, wherein the ballast case further comprises first and second printed circuit boards mounted within the outer case and situated above the socket substrate, and wherein a top portion of the outer case is substantially cylindrical and a bottom portion of the outer case, between the top portion and a bulb base, is substantially frustoconical;

the first printed circuit board, onto which a first plurality of electronic components are mounted, having a first receiving cavity for inserting therethrough the fluorescent lamp socket; and

the second printed circuit board mounted above the first printed circuit board within the bottom portion of the outer case and having a second plurality of electronic components mounted thereon such that ones of said second plurality of electronic components having increased height over remaining electronic components thereof are centrally located on the second printed circuit board in order to extend into and occupy space within the incandescent lamp base,

wherein the first printed circuit board further comprises a second receiving cavity through which one of said first plurality of electronic components that has an increased height over other ones thereof is mounted such that the one of the first plurality of electronic components extends away from the second printed circuit board.

2. An adapter for receiving a compact fluorescent lamp and fitting into an incandescent socket, the adapter comprising:

a) a socket substrate having a top side and a bottom side, the bottom side having a socket receiving part which defines a cavity having an open end on the top side of the socket substrate for receiving a socket plug of the compact fluorescent lamp, wherein a plurality of holes are defined from the top side to the bottom side of the socket substrate for permitting pins of the compact fluorescent lamp to pass through the socket substrate;

b) a ballast case having a substantially cylindrical upper portion coupled with a peripheral region of the socket substrate, a bulb base, adapted to fit into the incandescent socket, at its lower portion, and a frustoconical section arranged between the upper portion of the ballast case and the bulb base of the ballast case;

c) a socket upper plate having a top side coupled with the bottom side of the socket substrate and having a plurality of receiving cavities defined therein, and a bottom side, wherein the socket receiving part of the socket substrate extends through a central receiving cavity formed in the socket upper plate, and wherein a plurality of holes, aligned with the plurality of holes defined in the socket substrate, are defined in the socket upper plate;

d) a plurality of terminals, each of the plurality terminals having a top portion and a tail, the top portion of each of the plurality of terminals held in a respective one of the receiving cavities of the socket upper plate;

e) a first printed circuit board having an upper side adjacent to the lower side of the socket upper plate and having a lower side, wherein the socket receiving part of the socket substrate extends through a central receiving cavity formed in the first printed circuit board, and wherein an electrical component of the first printed circuit board extends through a peripheral cavity defined in the printed circuit board; and

f) a second printed circuit board having an upper side adjacent to the lower side of the first printed circuit board and having a lower side provided with a plurality of electrical components, wherein at least one of the plurality of electrical components, which is longer than all other of the plurality of electrical components is arranged in a central region of the second printed circuit board, and wherein the second printed circuit board is arranged within the substantially frustoconical section of the ballast case.

3. The adapter of claim 2 wherein the top portion of the each of the plurality of terminals is U-shaped.

4. The adapter of claim 3 wherein the holes defined in the socket substrate, the U-shaped top portions of the plurality of terminals, and the holes defined in the socket upper plate are aligned for permitting the pins of the fluorescent lamp to pass through.

5. The adapter of claim 4 wherein the plurality of terminals are dimensioned such that they contact the pins of the fluorescent lamp.

6. The adapter of claim 2 wherein the tails of the plurality of terminals are soldered to contacts of the first printed circuit board such that they prevent the first printed circuit board from moving towards the socket upper plate.

7. The adapter of claim 2 wherein, in each of the plurality of terminals, the tail extends from the top portion, through the central receiving cavity formed in the socket upper plate.

8. The adapter of claim 2 further comprising screws which fasten the socket upper plate to the socket substrate.

9. The adapter of claim 2 wherein the socket receiving part includes a locking spring for receiving a protrusion of the fluorescent tube.