Method for synchronization of systems for seismic surveys, together with applications of the method
First Claim
1. A method for synchronization of systems for seismic surveys and of subsystems of said systems, said systems being selected from the group consisting of land-based systems, marine-based systems, and a combination thereof, and said subsystems being selected from the group consisting of at least one navigation system, at least one seismic signal generating system and at least one recording system comprising:
- supplying a survey system with an absolute time standard;
generating via a time code generator in said survey system a time code based on said absolute time standard;
providing at least one programmable event generator in said survey system;
connecting said event generator with said time code generator;
synchronizing said event generator with said absolute time standard;
predetermining the time for a defined event on the basis of given parameters;
providing the time for a defined event with said time code corresponding to a point in time;
supplying the time for said defined event to the respective subsystems;
continuously supplying said subsystems with said absolute time standard; and
executing said defined event in at least one respective subsystem on the basis of said continuously supplied absolute time standard.
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Abstract
A method for the synchronization of systems for seismic surveys, wherein the systems are composed of subsystems and may be land-based or marine, consists in the survey system being supplied with an absolute time standard and in a time code based on the absolute time standard being generated in the survey system. There is further provided at least one programmable event generator in the survey system and this is synchronized with the absolute time standard. The time for a specific event is predetermined on the basis of given parameters and supplied with the time code which corresponds to this time. The time for a determined event is then supplied to the subsystems which are also provided with the absolute time standard. The event can thereby be executed in one or more of the subsystems on the basis of the supplied absolute time standard and a synchronization is obtained with the desired accuracy. The method can further be used for synchronizing shot times in a seismic signal generating system, and synchronizing the shot recording time and sampling times in a seismic data recording system. The method can also be used for determining the exact time of actually occurring events in a system for seismic surveys.
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Citations
54 Claims
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1. A method for synchronization of systems for seismic surveys and of subsystems of said systems, said systems being selected from the group consisting of land-based systems, marine-based systems, and a combination thereof, and said subsystems being selected from the group consisting of at least one navigation system, at least one seismic signal generating system and at least one recording system comprising:
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supplying a survey system with an absolute time standard; generating via a time code generator in said survey system a time code based on said absolute time standard; providing at least one programmable event generator in said survey system; connecting said event generator with said time code generator; synchronizing said event generator with said absolute time standard; predetermining the time for a defined event on the basis of given parameters; providing the time for a defined event with said time code corresponding to a point in time; supplying the time for said defined event to the respective subsystems; continuously supplying said subsystems with said absolute time standard; and executing said defined event in at least one respective subsystem on the basis of said continuously supplied absolute time standard. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54)
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Specification