Power interrupt device with remote activity detector

• US 5,548,764 A
• Filed: 04/30/1993
• Issued: 08/20/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 04/30/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
• Inventors: Khan, Ashfaq R., Duley, Raymond S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Harvey, Jack B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Sheikh, Ayaz R.
• Application Number:
  US08/056,112
• Time in Patent Office: 1,208 Days
• Field of Search: 395/750, 395/550, 364/707, 250/214 AL, 340/569, 340/500
• US Class Current: 713/310
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3209 Monitoring remote activity, e.g. over telephone lines or network connections
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3231 Monitoring the presence, absence or movement of users
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3265 Power saving in display device
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2330/021 Power management, e.g. power saving
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 10/00 Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Abstract

A power interrupt device for detecting activity remote from the detector and/or device and for producing a signal capable of interrupting power to a load, such as an electronic display. The detector can sense remote activity, and the activity or associated object need not contact the detector. Depending upon whether the activity is present or not present, the detector and associated interrupt circuitry can turn on or off a power load device such as an electronic display. The power interrupt device is well suited for turning off an electronic display when a user is no longer in the room or working area. The computer can remain running, however, the associated display can be remotely turned off to reduce the amount of heat dissipated from the display during periods when the user is not present.

Claims

1. A power interrupt device comprising:

a detector for sensing an activity remote from said detector and for producing an electrical signal, wherein said electrical signal conveys a first voltage during times in which said activity is present and wherein said electrical signal conveys a second voltage during times in which said activity ceases;

a clocking circuit configured with an input signal connection for receiving said electrical signal from said detector, and wherein said clocking circuit is further configured for producing a clocking output upon receiving said second voltage of said electrical signal;

a counter circuit configured with an input signal connection wherein said input signal connection receives said clocking output of said clocking circuit, and wherein said counter circuit produces a pulse after a number of transitions of said clocking output have occurred;

a latching circuit connected to said counter circuit for latching said pulse at a steady state until said electrical signal conveys said first voltage; and

a switch having a conductive path wherein said conductive path is disconnected during times in which said pulse is latched at a steady state and wherein said conductive path is connected during times in which said pulse is not latched at a steady state.

2. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 1, wherein said detector comprises an optical detector for sensing a light source.

3. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 1, wherein said detector comprises a sound detector for sensing a sound wave.

4. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 1, wherein said detector comprises a motion detector for sensing a pressure differential.

5. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 1, wherein said counter circuit comprises:

at least one modulo sixteen ripple counter having four outputs; and

a four input nand gate coupled to receive said four outputs.

6. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 1, wherein said clocking circuit comprises a variable resistor coupled to a capacitor, wherein change in said variable resistor causes a resulting change in the frequency of said clocking output.

7. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 1, wherein said latching circuit comprises a flip flop having a set input and a reset input, said set input is coupled to receive said pulse from said counter circuit and said reset input is coupled to receive said electrical signal from said detector.

8. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 7, wherein said flip flop comprises two nand gates, each nand gate having two inputs wherein one input of one nand gate is connected to the output of the other nand gate.

9. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 1, wherein said switch comprises a triac.

10. A power interrupt device comprising:

a detector connected between a power source and a power load, said detector is fixed proximate to said load and comprises a transducer for sensing an activity remote from said detector and said load;

an electrical signal produced from said detector wherein said electrical signal conveys a first voltage during times in which said activity is present and wherein said electrical signal conveys a second voltage during times in which said activity ceases and said detector is in use;

a plurality of clocking pulses produced from a clocking circuit connected to the detector, said clocking pulses can be produced at variable frequency during times in which said electrical signal conveys said second voltage;

at least one delay pulse produced from a counter circuit connected to the clocking circuit after a number of clocking transitions of said clocking pulses have occurred, said delay pulse is of a time duration substantially equal to one of said clocking pulses;

a latched signal produced from a latching circuit having a reset input and a set input, wherein the reset input is connected to receive the electrical signal and the set input is connected to receive the delay pulse; and

a switch having a conductive path coupled between said power source and said power load, said switch is configured to receive said latched signal and, upon receiving the set state of said latched signal, said switch is configured to disconnect said conductive path, and said switch is further configured to receive said latched signal in a reset state and, upon receiving said reset state said switch is configured to connect said conductive path.

11. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 10, wherein said detector comprises an optical detector for sensing a light source.

12. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 10, wherein said detector comprises a sound detector for sensing a sound wave.

13. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 10, wherein said detector comprises a motion detector for sensing a pressure differential.

14. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 10, wherein said counter circuit comprises:

at least one modulo sixteen ripple counter having four outputs; and

a four input nand gate coupled to receive said four outputs.

15. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 10, wherein said clocking circuit comprises a variable resistor coupled to a capacitor, wherein change in said variable resistor causes a resulting change in the frequency of said clocking pulses.

16. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 10, wherein said latching circuit comprises a flip flop having a set input and a reset input, said set input is coupled to receive said delay pulse from said counter circuit and said reset input is coupled to receive said electrical signal from said detector.

17. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 16, wherein said flip flop comprises two nand gates, each nand gate having two inputs wherein one input of one nand gate is connected to the output of the other nand gate.

18. The power interrupt device as recited in claim 10, wherein said switch comprises a triac.

19. A power controller for an electronic display comprising:

a power source;

an electronic display having a power input;

a power interrupt device retrofitted between said power source and said power input, said power interrupt device comprises;

a detector for sensing an activity remote from said electronic display and for producing an electrical signal during times in which said activity ceases;

a clocking circuit connected to said detector and adapted to produce a clocking output signal upon receiving said electrical signal;

a counter circuit connected to said clocking circuit and adapted to produce a delay pulse after a number of transitions of said clocking output signal have occurred;

a latching circuit connected to said counter circuit for latching said pulse at a steady state until said electrical signal ceases; and

a switch having a conductive path configured between said power source and said electronic display wherein said path is disconnected during times in which said pulse is latched at a steady state.

20. The power controller as recited in claim 19, further comprising means for varying the frequency of said clocking output signal.