Data communication apparatus and method for switching from g3 and compatible mode to ecm mode by inverting protocol message signal

• US 5,548,781 A
• Filed: 07/08/1993
• Issued: 08/20/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 07/08/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ricoh Corporation (Ricoh Company Limited)
• Original Assignee: Ricoh Corporation (Ricoh Company Limited)
• Inventors: Huang, Yu E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Thomas C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): DINH, DUNG C
• Application Number:
  US08/088,843
• Time in Patent Office: 1,139 Days
• Field of Search: 395/200.14, 395/200.18, 395/821, 395/831, 358/405, 358/468, 358/262.1, 358/442, 358/443, 358/445, 379/100
• US Class Current: 710/11
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/33323 transmission mode only, e.g. speed
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/33338 adapting to particular facsimile group, e.g. G3
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/33346 adapting to a particular standardised protocol
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/33392 Details of handshaking
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2201/33364 Type of modulation; Type of channel, e.g. digital or analog; Type of communication, e.g. half-duplex or full-duplex

Abstract

A data communication apparatus and associated method for switching from the Compatible mode to the ECM mode. The data communication apparatus receives a protocol message transmitted by a second data communication apparatus in accordance with a Compatible mode of operation. The first data communication apparatus then inverts the polarity of the received protocol message so that the inverted polarity protocol message is formatted in accordance with a G3 mode of operation. Then, the first data communication apparatus determines from the inverted polarity protocol message that the second data communication apparatus will receive the image data if it is transmitted in accordance with an ECM mode of operation. The image data is then transmitted in accordance with the ECM mode of operation to the second data communication apparatus.

Claims

1. A method for transmitting image data from a first data communication apparatus to a second data communication apparatus, said first communication apparatus including inverting means, said method comprising the steps of:

selecting a mode of operation for said first data communication apparatus from one of a G3 mode and Compatible mode;

receiving with said first data communication apparatus a protocol message transmitted by said second data communication apparatus in accordance with said selected mode;

when said selected mode is said Compatible mode, enabling said inverting means of said first data communication apparatus and inverting with said enabled inverting means the polarity of said received protocol message so that said received protocol message is formatted in accordance with said G3 mode;

when said selected mode is said G3 mode, disabling said inverting means of said first data communication apparatus so that the polarity of said received protocol message is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said G3 mode;

determining with said first data communication apparatus from said received protocol message formatted in accordance with said G3 mode that said second data communication apparatus will receive said image data if said image data is formatted in accordance with an ECM mode of operation;

after said determining step;

switching said first data communication apparatus from said selected mode to said ECM mode;

generating said image data with said first data communication apparatus in accordance with said G3 mode;

formatting said generated image from being formatted in accordance with said G3 mode to being formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said selected mode is said Compatible mode, disabling said inverting means of said first communication apparatus so that the polarity of said generated image data is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said selected mode is said G3 mode, keeping said inverting means of said first data communication apparatus disabled so that the polarity of said generated image data is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

transmitting said image data formatted in accordance with said ECM mode to said second data communication apparatus with said first data communication apparatus.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of after said determining step and prior to said switching step:

generating with said first data communication apparatus a protocol message formatted in accordance with said G3 mode, said generated protocol message indicating that said first data communication will transmit said image data in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said selected mode is said Compatible mode, inverting with said enabled inverting means of said first data communication the polarity of said generated protocol message so that said generated protocol message is formatted in accordance with said Compatible mode;

when said selected mode is said G3 mode, said inverting means remaining disabled so that the polarity of said generated protocol message is not inverted and remains in said G3 mode;

transmitting said generated protocol message formatted in accordance with said Compatible mode when said selected mode is said Compatible mode and formatted in accordance with said G3 mode when said selected mode is said G3 mode to said second data communication apparatus with said first data communication apparatus.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein:

said first data communication apparatus includes;

a single transmit phase table for said G3 and Compatible modes that includes an initialization routine, a protocol message receive routine, and a protocol message generate routine;

a transmit phase table for said ECM mode that includes an initialization routine, an image data generating routine, and an image data formatting routine;

said enabling and disabling steps prior to said switching step, said determining step, and said protocol message generating step respectively occur with said initialization routine, said protocol message receive routine, and said protocol message generate routine of said transmit phase table for said G3 and Compatible modes;

said enabling and disabling steps after said switching step, said image data generating step, and said image data formatting step respectively occur with said initialization routine, said image generate routine, and said image format routine of said transmit phase table for said ECM mode.

4. A method for receiving with a first data communication apparatus image data from a second data communication apparatus, said first data communication apparatus including inverting means, said method comprising the steps of:

discerning a mode of operation of said second data communication apparatus from one of a G3 mode and Compatible mode;

receiving with said first data communication apparatus a protocol message transmitted by said second data communication apparatus and formatted in accordance with said discerned mode of operation;

when said discerned mode is said Compatible mode, enabling said inverting means of said first data communication apparatus and inverting with said enabled inverting means the polarity of said received protocol message so that said received protocol message is formatted in accordance with a G3 mode of operation;

when said discerned mode is said G3 mode, disabling said inverting means of said first data communication apparatus so that said received protocol message is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said G3 mode;

determining with said first data communication from said received protocol message formatted in accordance with said G3 mode that said second data communication apparatus will transmit said image data formatted in accordance with an ECM mode of operation;

after said determining step;

switching said first data communication apparatus from said discerned mode to said ECM mode;

receiving with said first data communication apparatus said image data transmitted by said second data communication apparatus in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said discerned mode is said Compatible mode, disabling said inverting means of said first data communication apparatus so that the polarity of said received image data is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said discerned mode is said G3 mode, keeping said inverting means of said first communication apparatus disabled so that the polarity of said received image data is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

deformatting said received image data from being formatted in accordance with said ECM mode to being formatted in accordance with said G3 mode.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising the steps of prior to said determining step:

generating with said first data communication apparatus a protocol message formatted in accordance with said G3 mode, said generated protocol message indicating that said first data communication apparatus will receive said image data if said image data is formatted in said ECM mode;

when said discerned mode is said Compatible mode, inverting with said enabled inverting means of said first data communication apparatus the polarity of said generated protocol message so that said generated protocol message is formatted in accordance with said Compatible mode;

when said discerned mode is said G3 mode, said inverting means remaining disabled so that the polarity of said generated protocol message is not inverted and remains in said G3 mode;

transmitting said generated protocol message formatted in said Compatible mode when said discerned mode is said Compatible mode and formatted in said G3 mode when said discerned mode is said G3 mode to said second data communication apparatus with said first data communication apparatus.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein:

said first data communication apparatus includes;

a single receive phase table for said G3 and Compatible modes that includes an initialization routine, a protocol message receive routine, and a protocol message generate routine;

a receive phase table for said ECM mode that includes an initialization routine and an image data deformat routine;

said enabling and disabling steps prior to said switching step, said determining step, and said protocol message generating step respectively occur with said initialization routine, said protocol message receive routine, and said protocol message generate routine of said transmit phase table for said G3 and Compatible modes;

said enabling and disabling steps after said switching step, said image data generating step, and said image data formatting step respectively occur with said initialization routine, said image generate routine, and said image format routine of said transmit phase table for said ECM mode.

7. A first data communication apparatus for transmitting image data to a second data communication apparatus, said first data communication apparatus comprising:

means for selecting a mode of operation for said first data communication apparatus from one of a G3 mode and Compatible mode;

means for receiving a protocol message transmitted by said second data communication apparatus in accordance with said selected mode of operation;

means for inverting;

means for enabling said inverting means when said selected mode is said Compatible mode so that said inverting means inverts the polarity of said received protocol message and said received protocol message is formatted in accordance with said G3 mode, and for disabling said inverting means when said selected mode is said G3 mode so that said received protocol message is not inverted by said inverting means and said received protocol message remains formatted in accordance with said G3 mode;

means for determining from said received protocol message formatted in accordance with said G3 mode that said second data communication apparatus will receive said image data if said image data is formatted in accordance with an ECM mode of operation;

means for switching said first data communication apparatus from said selected mode to said ECM mode when said determining means determines that said second data communication apparatus will receive said image data formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

means for generating said image data in accordance with said G3 mode;

means for formatting said generated image from being formatted in accordance with said G3 mode to being formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said selected mode is said Compatible mode, said enabling and disabling means disabling said inverting means so that the polarity of said generated image data is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said selected mode is said G3 mode, said enabling and disabling means keeping said inverting means disabled so that the polarity of said generated image data is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

means for transmitting said image data formatted in accordance with said ECM mode to said second data communication apparatus.

8. The first data communication apparatus of claim 7 further comprising:

means for generating a protocol message formatted in accordance with said G3 mode when said determining means determines that said second data communication apparatus will receive said image data formatted in accordance with said ECM mode, said generated protocol message indicating that said first data communication will transmit said image data in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said selected mode is said Compatible mode, said inverting means inverting the polarity of said generated protocol message so that said generated protocol message is formatted in accordance with said Compatible mode;

when said selected mode is said G3 mode, said inverting means remaining disabled so that the polarity of said generated protocol message is not inverted and remains in said G3 mode;

said transmitting means transmits said generated protocol message formatted in accordance with said Compatible mode when said selected mode is said Compatible mode and formatted in accordance with said G3 mode when said selected mode is said G3 mode to said second data communication apparatus.

9. The first data communication apparatus of claim 7 further comprising:

a single transmit phase table for said G3 and Compatible modes that includes an initialization routine, a protocol message receive routine, and a protocol message generate routine;

a transmit phase table for said ECM mode that includes an initialization routine, an image data generating routine, and an image data formatting routine;

said enabling and disabling means, said determining means, and said protocol message generating means respectively including said initialization routine, said protocol message receive routine, and said protocol message generate routine of said transmit phase table for said G3 and Compatible modes;

said enabling and disabling means, said image data generating means, and said image data formatting means respectively including said initialization routine, said image generate routine, and said image format routine of said transmit phase table for said ECM mode.

10. A first data communication apparatus for receiving image data from a second data communication apparatus, said first data communication apparatus comprising:

means for discerning a mode of operation of said second data communication apparatus from one of a G3 mode and Compatible mode;

means for receiving a protocol message transmitted by said second data communication apparatus and formatted in accordance with said discerned mode;

means for inverting;

means for enabling said inverting means when said discerned mode is said Compatible mode so that said inverting means inverts the polarity of said received protocol message and said received protocol message is formatted in accordance with said G3 mode, and for disabling said inverting means when said discerned mode is said G3 mode so that said received protocol message is not inverted by said inverting means and said received protocol message remains formatted in accordance with said G3 mode;

means for determining from said received protocol message formatted in said G3 mode that said second data communication apparatus will transmit said image data formatted in accordance with an ECM mode of operation;

means for switching from said discerned mode to said ECM mode when said determining means determines that said second data communication apparatus will transmit said image data formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

said receiving means receiving said image data transmitted by said second data communication apparatus and formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said discerned mode is said Compatible mode, said enabling and disabling means disabling said inverting means so that the polarity of said received image data is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said discerned mode is said G3 mode, said enabling and disabling means keeping said inverting means disabled so that the polarity of said received image data is not inverted and remains formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

means for deformatting means said received image data from being formatted in accordance with said ECM mode to being formatted in accordance with said G3 mode.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 further comprising:

means for generating a protocol message formatted in accordance with said G3 mode prior to said receiving means receiving said received protocol message, said protocol message indicating that said first data communication will receive said image data if said image data is formatted in accordance with said ECM mode;

when said discerned mode is said Compatible mode, said enabled inverting means inverting the polarity of said generated protocol message so that said generated protocol message is formatted in accordance with said Compatible mode;

when said discerned mode is said G3 mode, said inverting means remaining disabled so that the polarity of said generated protocol message is not inverted and remains in said G3 mode;

said transmitting means transmits said generated protocol message formatted in said Compatible mode when said discerned mode is said Compatible mode and formatted in said G3 mode when said discerned mode is said G3 mode to said second data communication apparatus.

12. The first data communication apparatus of claim 10 further comprising:

a single receive phase table for said G3 and Compatible modes that includes an initialization routine, a protocol message receive routine, and a protocol message generate routine;

a receive phase table for said ECM mode that includes an initialization routine, an image data generating routine, and an image data formatting routine;

said enabling and disabling means, said determining means, and said protocol message generating means respectively include said initialization routine, said protocol message receive routine, and said protocol message generate routine of said receive phase table for said G3 and Compatible modes;

said enabling and disabling means, said image data generating means, and said image data formatting means respectively include said initialization routine, said image generate routine, and said image format routine of said transmit phase table for said ECM mode.