Medical/surgical devices

• US 5,549,619 A
• Filed: 12/14/1993
• Issued: 08/27/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 06/04/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Clinical Product Development Limited
• Original Assignee: Clinical Product Development Limited
• Inventors: Kerr, James W., Peters, Joseph L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jackson, Gary
• Assistant Examiner(s): SCHMIDT, JEFFREY
• Application Number:
  US08/157,135
• Time in Patent Office: 987 Days
• Field of Search: 606/151, 606/157, 606/158, 606/213, 606/215, 606/216, 606/218, 606/220
• US Class Current: 606/151
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/0401 Suture anchors, buttons or pledgets, i.e. means for attaching sutures to bone, cartilage or soft tissue; Instruments for applying or removing suture anchors A61B17/0642 takes precedence; fixation devices for tendons or ligaments A61F2/0811
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/06 Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials puncturing needles A61B17/34; hypodermic needles A61M5/32 ; sewing needles D05B85/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/064 Surgical staples, i.e. penetrating the tissue
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/024 having a clip or clamp system
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/026 where the straps are releasably secured, e.g. by hook and loop-type fastening devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/02 Holding devices, e.g. on the body

Abstract

A securing device for medical and surgical use has two parts which may be separate or integrally connected, one part including an eye (3) with a latching pawl (4) and the other part including a flexible strip (1) with ratchet teeth (2) so that the strip can be advanced through the eye to adjust the effective length of the flexible strip, but is locked against reverse movement. In one embodiment the parts are integral and a needle (7) is attached to the free end of the flexible strip, the device being a surgical suture. In another embodiment the parts are separate and are adapted to engage respective body parts of a patient which are to be held together by the device.

Claims

1. A surgical suture device comprising an elongate flexible strip having ratchet means provided therealong, a complete annular eye integral with one end of the strip, a needle fastened to the other end of the strip, the needle being insertable through the eye to form the strip into a loop and the eye having latching means arranged to permit forward movement of the strip through the eye to reduce the size of the loop but to restrain the strip securely against reverse movement through the eye, wherein:

the eye defines a lengthwise extension of the strip whereby a strip portion extending through the eye is substantially perpendicular to the strip end portion attached to the eye; and

the eye has integral, one piece flattened holding means projecting therefrom in a direction away from the strip for engagement by a gripping tool; and

the needle has a tubular trailing end in which is fixed a tongue integral with said other end of the strip.

2. A surgical suture device according to claim 1, wherein the tongue is fixed in the needle by crimping.

3. A surgical suture device according to claim 2, wherein the holding means comprises a flange.

4. A surgical suture device comprising an elongate flexible strip having ratchet means provided therealong, an eye integral with one end of the strip, a needle fastened to another end of the strip, the needle being insertable through the eye to form the strip into a loop and the eye having latching means arranged to permit forward movement of the strip through the eye to reduce the size of the loop but to restrain the strip securely against reverse movement through the eye, wherein:

the eye defines a lengthwise extension of the strip whereby a strip portion extending through the eye is substantially perpendicular to the strip end portion attached to the eye;

the eye has an integral flange projecting therefrom in a direction away from the strip;

the flange has a hole therein for cooperation with a gripping tool; and

the needle has a tubular trailing end in which is fixed a tongue integral, one piece with said other end of the strip.

5. A medical securing device for attachment to a patient comprising a pair of elongate first parts, each in the form of a flexible strip having a free end, a member integrally connected in one piece to another end for securing the flexible strip to a body part of a patient, and having ratchet means provided therealong, and a separate second part including two eyes for the free ends of the respective flexible strips to be passed therethrough, each said eye including latching means arranged to cooperate with the ratchet means to permit forward movement of the strip through the eye but to retain the strip securely against reverse movement through the eye, thereby to enable the effective length of the respective first part to be adjusted, and wherein the first parts are separate and each said member comprises an elongated bar having a longitudinal axis extending transversely of the flexible strip.

6. A medical securing device for attachment to a patient comprising a pair of elongate first parts, each in the form of a flexible strip having a free end, a member integrally connected in one piece to another end for securing the flexible strip to a body part of a patient, and having ratchet means provided therealong, and a separate second part including two eyes for the free ends of the respective flexible strips to be passed therethrough, each said eye including latching means arranged to cooperate with the ratchet means to permit forward movement of the strip through the eye but to retain the strip securely against reverse movement through the eye, thereby to enable the effective length of the respective first part to be adjusted, and wherein the respective flexible strips are connected to a common member forming a sling means, the sling means comprising a generally rectangular mesh having the flexible strips integrally connected in one piece with opposite sides thereof.