Door lock having a deadbolt assembly with a low-cost corrosion-resistant bolt member

• US 5,551,264 A
• Filed: 09/27/1994
• Issued: 09/03/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Tong Lung Metal Industries Co Ltd (Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Tong Lung Metal Industries Co Ltd (Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.)
• Inventors: Fann, Yaw-Shin, Chiou, Ming-Shyang, Kuo, Ching-Chuan, Don, Lan-Kun, Lin, San-Yi
• Primary Examiner(s): Boucher, Darnell M.
• Application Number:
  US08/321,611
• Time in Patent Office: 707 Days
• Field of Search: 292/337, 292/1.5, 292/2, 292/169.13, 292/169.14, 292/DIG. 60, 292/DIG. 44, 70/370, 70/134, 70/449, 70/461, 70/DIG. 60
• US Class Current: 70/134
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 63/0017 Locks with sliding bolt without provision for latching
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 63/06 with lengthwise-adjustable bolts ; with adjustable backset, i.e. distance from door edge
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 9/02 Casings of latch-bolt or deadbolt locks
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 292/60 Adjustment provisions
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 70/60 Opposed cylinders
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/06 Adjustable backset
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/08 Bolts
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/62 Bolt casings
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5341 Key operable only
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/8838 Adjustment provisions

Abstract

A door lock includes a deadbolt assembly and a lock housing assembly. The deadbolt assembly has a bolt member which includes a metal inner sleeve, a metal outer sleeve fitted over the inner sleeve and made of a material which is different from that of the metal inner sleeve and which has anti-corrosion properties, and a security bar disposed axially in the inner sleeve. The lock housing assembly includes an exterior housing section with a cylindrical chamber that receives rotatably an exterior lock cylinder unit therein. The lock cylinder unit has a key-operated rotary plug with a rearwardly projecting spindle that is connected operably to the deadbolt assembly. An interior sleeve member is formed as a cylindrical wall with a front end which is secured to the rear side of the lock cylinder unit and a rear end which is formed with diametrically opposite notches. The deadbolt assembly extends through the sleeve member via the notches. A pair of bolts pass through bolt holes of an interior housing section, the mounting holes of the side plates, the front end of the sleeve member, and engage threadedly the threaded holes of the lock cylinder unit.

Claims

1. A deadbolt assembly comprising:

a pull member having a hollow forward extension with a front end that is formed with a bar receiving hole; and

a bolt member including;

a metal inner sleeve having a front wall with a through-hole formed therethrough, and an open rear end which is sleeved on and which is secured to said forward extension of said pull member;

a security bar made of a high-strength metal material and having a shank portion which extends into said inner sleeve via said through-hole in said front wall of said inner sleeve, said shank portion having a tip which extends into said bar receiving hole of said forward extension; and

a metal outer sleeve made of a material which is different form that of said inner sleeve and which has anti-corrosion properties, said outer sleeve having a closed front end and an open rear end, said inner sleeve being inserted fittingly into said outer sleeve via said open rear end of said outer sleeve;

wherein said front wall of said inner sleeve is formed with a recess, said through-hole in said front wall of said inner sleeve being formed at an innermost end of said recess, said security bar having a head portion received in said recess.

2. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inner and outer sleeves have opposite flat sides and curved upper and lower sides.

3. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said closed front end of said outer sleeve is formed with a retaining groove that engages said head portion of said security bar.

4. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said open rear end of said outer sleeve has a folded periphery which engages a periphery of said open rear end of said inner sleeve to prevent disengagement of said inner sleeve from said outer sleeve.

5. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said forward extension further has at least one side wall formed with first and second pin holes, said first pin hole being disposed closer to a front distal end of said forward extension than said second pin hole, said inner sleeve being formed with a pin receiving hole to be aligned selectively with one of said first and second pin holes, said deadbolt assembly further comprising a pin which extends through said pin receiving hole and the selected one of said first and second pin holes to secure said inner sleeve to said forward extension.

6. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said security bar is made of high-carbon steel.

7. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outer sleeve is made of stainless steel.

8. A deadbolt assembly, comprising:

a bolt member;

a pull member having a forward extension connected to said bolt member, and a rearward extension connected to said forward extension;

a deadbolt casing assembly including;

a bolt casing for receiving said bolt member slidably therein, said bolt casing having an open rear end to permit extension of said forward extension of said pull member therein; and

a pair of spaced side plates formed with a pair of mounting holes and having front ends connected to said open rear end of said bolt casing, said side plates further having inner wall surfaces formed with a respective boss between said mounting holes, said rearward extension of said pull member resting slidably on each said boss and being movable forward and rearward relative to said side plates; and

a drive arm disposed between said side plates, said drive arm having a first end mounted rotatably to said boss of each of said side plates and formed with a spindle hole, said drive arm further having a second end which engages operably said rearward extension of said pull member.

9. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 8, wherein said boss is formed with a hub receiving hole, and said first end of said drive arm is formed as a cylindrical hub with two ends that extend rotatably into said hub receiving hole of a respective said boss.

10. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a leaf spring which extends between said side plates below said drive arm for defining forward and rearward positions of said drive arm to define correspondingly extended and retracted positions of said bolt member.

11. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 8, wherein said rearward extension of said pull member is formed with limit means for preventing removal of said pull member and said bolt member through said bolt casing.

12. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 11, wherein said rearward extension of said pull member is formed with a rectangular driving hole for engaging said second end of said drive arm, said driving hole having opposite longitudinal edges, said limit means including an upwardly projecting limit flange formed on at least one of said longitudinal edges.

13. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 12, wherein one of said side plates is further formed with a stop flange that extends toward the other one of said side plates and that is disposed adjacent to said front ends of said side plates, said stop flange cooperating with said limit flange to prevent removal of said pull member and said bolt member through said bolt casing.

14. The deadbolt assembly as claimed in claim 13, wherein at least one of said side plates has a top edge formed with an inwardly projecting flange.