System and method for enabling the creation of personalized movie presentations and personalized movie collections

• US 5,553,221 A
• Filed: 06/01/1995
• Issued: 09/03/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 03/20/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Reinsch, Roger A., Reimer, James A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Zimmerman, Mark K.
• Application Number:
  US08/457,775
• Time in Patent Office: 460 Days
• Field of Search: 395/118, 395/154, 395/155, 395/161
• US Class Current: 715/720
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/78 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4722 for requesting additional data associated with the content
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47815 Electronic shopping payment schemes, payment architectures or payment protocols for electronic shopping systems G06Q20/12
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6581 Reference data, e.g. a movie identifier for ordering a movie or a product identifier in a home shopping application
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/812 involving advertisement data advertising per se G06Q30/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17318 Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests

Abstract

A system and method for providing on demand access to information related to a movie while the movie is being presented to a user, where the movie was generated from the movie related information. The system operates by presenting the movie to the user, and then receiving from the user a query pertaining to the movie. The system determines a frame of the movie that was being presented to the user when the user issued the query (the system may extract this information from the query, or may extract this information from the movie itself). The system identifies, as specified by the query, portions of the movie related information relating to the frame, and retrieves those portions of the movie related information. These retrieved portions of said movie related information are presented to the user. The system includes a manager to enable users to create personalized versions of movies, and personalized collections of items. The system includes a system and method for providing to users on demand access to merchandise information related to a movie, and for providing on demand connectivity to merchants, while the movie is being presented to the users.

Claims

1. A computer program product comprising a computer readable medium having computer program logic recorded thereon for enabling a processor in a computer system to allow a user to view a personalized version of a movie, and to allow the user to query a foundation information database while the personalized version of the movie is being presented to the user, the foundation information database storing primary information and secondary information pertaining to content and creation of the movie, said computer program product comprising:

movie presenting means, responsive to a request from the user, for enabling said processor to present to the user the personalized version of the movie;

means for enabling said processor to allow the user to query the foundation information database for information pertaining to the content and creation of the movie while the personalized version of the movie is being presented to the user;

frame identification means for enabling said processor to identify a frame of the personalized version of the movie that was being presented to the user when the user issued said query;

secondary information identification means for enabling said processor to identify portions of the secondary information in the foundation information database pertaining to the content and creation of the personalized version of the movie as identified by said frame and as specified by said query;

secondary information retrieval means for enabling said processor to retrieve from the foundation information database said portions of the secondary information; and

means for enabling said processor to present to the user said retrieved portions of the secondary information.

2. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the primary information includes post-production information representing the movie itself, and the secondary information includes pre-production and production information pertaining to content and creation of the movie.

3. The computer program product of claim 2, wherein said movie presenting means retrieves the primary information from the foundation information database when presenting the personalized version of the movie to the user.

4. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein said movie presenting means presents to the user the personalized version of the movie in accordance with a modified edit decision list that defines said personalized version of the movie, said modified edit decision list including an entry for each clip in said personalized version of said movie, each entry storing first information identifying time codes of frames in a clip, and second information needed to locate primary and secondary information pertaining to creation and content of said clip.

5. The computer program product of claim 4, wherein said frame identification means comprises:

means for enabling said processor to extract from said personalized version of said movie a time code of said frame that was being presented to said user when said user issued said query.

6. The computer program product of claim 5, wherein said secondary information identification means comprises:

means for enabling said processor to compare said time code of said frame with said first information stored in entries of said modified edit decision list to identify at least one entry of said modified edit decision list relating to said frame; and

information utilization means for enabling said processor to utilize said first and second information stored in said at least one entry to locate secondary information related to said frame.

7. The computer program product of claim 5, in which said foundation information database comprises:

an actor in take table having an entry for each actor appearing in each take of said movie, each entry in said actor in take table storing information identifying an actor, information identifying a take, and information identifying time codes of frames in said movie corresponding to said identified take;

a character in scene table having an entry for each character appearing in each scene of said movie, each entry in said character in scene table storing information identifying a scene, and information identifying a character who appears in said identified scene; and

an actor plays character table having an entry for each actor who portrays each character in said movie, each entry in said actor plays character table storing information identifying a character in said movie, information identifying an actor who plays said character in said movie, and information identifying a manner in which said identified actor played said identified character in said movie;

wherein said information utilization means comprises;

means for enabling said processor to utilize said first information stored in said at least one entry to identify and retrieve from said actor in take table entries identifying actors appearing in a take encompassing said frame.

8. The computer program product of claim 7, wherein said information utilization means further comprises:

means for enabling said processor to identify and retrieve from said actor plays character table entries identifying characters played by said identified actors.

9. The computer program product of claim 8, wherein said information utilization means further comprises:

means for enabling said processor to identify and retrieve from said character in scene table entries identifying scenes in which said identified characters appear.

10. The computer program product of claim 1, further comprising:

means for enabling said processor to allow the user to modify a copy of an edit decision list associated with the movie to thereby generate said modified edit decision list.

11. The computer program product of claim 1, further comprising:

means for enabling said processor to charge the user for each query issued by the user and processed by said processor.

12. A computer program product comprising a computer readable medium having computer program logic recorded thereon for enabling a processor in a computer system to allow a user to view a personalized collection of audio/visual items, and to allow the user to query a foundation information database while the personalized collection of audio/visual items is being presented to the user, the foundation information database storing primary information and secondary information pertaining to content and creation of the collection, said computer program product comprising:

collection presenting means, responsive to a request from the user, for enabling said processor to present to the user the personalized collection of audio/visual items;

means for enabling said processor to allow the user to query the foundation information database for information pertaining to the content and creation of the collection while the personalized collection of audio/visual items is being presented to the user;

item identification means for enabling said processor to identify an item of the personalized collection of audio/visual items that was being presented to the user when the user issued said query;

secondary information identification means for enabling said processor to identify portions of the secondary information in the foundation information database pertaining to the content and creation of the personalized collection of audio/visual items as identified by said item and as specified by said query;

secondary information retrieval means for enabling said processor to retrieve from the foundation information database said portions of the secondary information; and

means for enabling said processor to present to the user said retrieved portions of the secondary information.

13. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein the personalized collection of audio/visual items is a personalized version of a movie.

14. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein said collection presenting means presents to the user the collection in accordance with a modified edit decision list that defines said collection, said modified edit decision list including an entry for each item in said collection, each entry storing information needed to locate primary and secondary information pertaining to creation and content of an item.

15. The computer program product of claim 14, further comprising:

means for enabling said processor to allow the user to modify a copy of an edit decision list associated with the collection to thereby generate said modified edit decision list.

16. The computer program product of claim 12, further comprising:

means for enabling said processor to charge the user for each query issued by the user and processed by said processor.

17. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein said collection presenting means retrieves the primary information from the foundation information database when presenting the personalized collection to the user.

18. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein said personalized collection includes any combination of shots, takes, scenes, clips, frames, and audio segments.

19. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein said collection presenting means comprises:

means for sequentially retrieving primary information from the foundation information database corresponding to each item of the personalized collection, and for presenting the retrieved primary information to the user.