Method of manufacturing a plastic aerosol container having plastic end closures

• US 5,553,753 A
• Filed: 05/25/1995
• Issued: 09/10/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Robert H. Abplanalp
• Original Assignee: Robert H. Abplanalp
• Inventors: Abplanalp, Robert H.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOLAND, KENNETH W
• Application Number:
  US08/450,395
• Time in Patent Office: 474 Days
• Field of Search: 220/67, 220/76, 220/66, 220/88, 220/4.05, 220/319, 220/613, 156/69, 156/273.9, 222/387, 222/389
• US Class Current: 222/387
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 11/02 of curved cross-section thermally insulated B65D81/3813
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 83/38 Details of the container body pressure relief devices B65D83/70

Abstract

Broadly stated, this invention comprises a pressure container having an extruded plastic body portion and plastic end closures for the body portion, each end closure having a recess portion for receiving the respective ends of the body portion. In a preferred embodiment one of the closures is adapted to receive a conventional aerosol valve having a mounting cup for clinching onto the said closure. In a still further preferred embodiment, the non-valved closure has a port for bottom gassing of the container when the product to be discharged and the propellant are separated by a piston.

Claims

1. A method for manufacturing a container (10) suitable for dispensing pressurized products and comprising an extruded seamless plastic body portion (14) capable of withstanding pressures associated with the product to be dispensed, the body portion have protuberances (70) at each end, and plastic end closure members (12, 16) each having an annular recess (28, 54) with an undercut (32, 58) for receiving the respective end (30, 56) and protuberance (70) of the body portion (14) and thereby forming a fluid tight seal between the body portion (14) and the end closure members (12, 16), characterized in that the protuberances (70) on the ends (30, 56) of the tubular body portion (14) are formed in situ in said recesses (28, 54) by heating said ends to flow the plastics of the tubular body portion (14) into said undercuts (32, 58).

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the body portion is cylindrical, rectangular, triangular or hexagonal in cross-section.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the undercuts (32, 58) are located at the base of the annular recesses (28, 54) in the end closure members (12, 16).

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the container is intended for use as a plastics aerosol container and one end closure member (12) has a beaded (20) opening therein to receive a valve mounting cup.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the other end closure member (16) provides an inwardly domed-end cap (38) at the base of the aerosol container.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the inwardly domed-end closure member has an air vent or aperture (60) therein, and wherein a piston (62) is slidably mounted in the tubular body portion (14) of the container, a fluid tight seal being provided between the piston and the body portion of the container.

7. A container according to claim 3, wherein the undercuts are formed in the outer wall defining the recesses around the end closure members.

8. A container according to claim 3, wherein the beads on the ends of the tubular material are formed in situ in said recesses by heating said ends to flow the plastics of the tubular body portion into said undercuts.

9. A container according to claim 3, wherein the end closure members are secured, or additionally secured, on the ends of the tubular body portion by an adhesive located in said recesses.

10. A container according to claim 3, comprising a sink of heat conductive material located in the recesses of the end closure members.

11. A container according to claim 3, wherein an annulus of magnetic material is located in the annular recess in at least one of the two end closure members.

12. A container according to claim 11, wherein said heat conductive material and said magnetic material are provided by one and the same insert in said recess.

13. A container according the claim 11, wherein said magnetic material is incorporated in an adhesive located in the recesses in the ends to be attached to the tubular bodies.

14. A container according to claim 1, wherein the tubular body portion is of amorphous nylon or polyethylene terephthalate.

15. A container according to claim 1, wherein the end closure members are of injection molded polyacetal.

16. A container according to claim 14, wherein the end closure members are of injection molded polyacetal.

17. A container according to claim 1, intended for use as a plastics aerosol container, wherein one end closure has a beaded opening therein to receive a valve mounting cup.

18. A container according to claim 17, wherein the other end closure provides an inwardly domed end cup at the base of the aerosol container.

19. A plastic aerosol container suitable for dispensing pressurized products comprising an extruded seamless plastic body portion capable of withstanding pressures associated with the product to be dispensed without distortion, a first plastic end closure adapted to receive a conventional aerosol valve having a mounting cup for clinching onto the first plastic end closure and a second concave end closure capable of withstanding the pressure within the aerosol container, each of said plastic end closures having a recess for receiving the respective ends of the body portion and further having an undercut at the base of at least one sidewall of the recess, the ends of the plastic body portion within the respective recesses and the respective end closures being sealingly joined through melting of the body portion contiguous to the undercut to form a bead in the respective undercuts of the end closures.

20. The plastic aerosol container of claim 19, and further wherein the seamless plastic body portion dehors the recesses of the end closures has an inner surface that is cylindrical.

21. The plastic container of claim 19, and further wherein a piston is disposed within the container which is in slidable sealing relationship to the interior wall of the body portion.

22. The plastic container of claim 20, and further wherein a piston is disposed within the container which is in slidable sealing relationship to the interior wall of the body portion.

23. The plastic container of claims 21 or 22, and further having a port in the concave end closure which permits introduction of propellant into the container on the surface of the piston distal to the aerosol valve.