Flash indication aid for cameras with manual flash

• US 5,555,046 A
• Filed: 12/23/1994
• Issued: 09/10/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Meyerhoefer, Daniel T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rutledge, D.
• Application Number:
  US08/363,667
• Time in Patent Office: 627 Days
• Field of Search: 354/471, 354/473, 354/127.1, 354/149.11, 354/411, 356/229-232
• US Class Current: 396/201
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 15/05 Combinations of cameras with electronic flash apparatus; Electronic flash units
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 17/18 Signals indicating condition of a camera member or suitability of light indicating depth of field G03B13/30
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 2215/0503 Built-in units

Abstract

A device for a camera having a manually operated flash assembly includes a sensing element made from a photochromic, metameric or other material which is capable of producing visible optical density changes, such as color changes, based on the level of incident light impinging on the element. According to the invention, a reference standard having a specific optical density is adjacently positioned relative to the sensing element so that the respective optical densities can be compared prior to image capture in order to guide the user whether or not to use the flash.

Claims

1. Apparatus for a camera having a body and a manually operated flash assembly, is characterized by:

sensing means disposed on said camera body and made from a material having properties which vary depending on the amount of incident light striking the sensing means; and

reference means having a specific property value for comparing to said sensing means for visually indicating whether said flash assembly should be powered, wherein said reference means includes a material having a known and fixed optical density, said reference means being disposed adjacent said sensing means to provide a comparative index.

2. Apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said sensing means comprises a material which varies in optical density depending on the amount of incident light impinging thereon.

3. Apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said sensing means comprises a material which is capable of changing color depending on the amount of incident light impinging thereon.

4. Apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said sensing means comprises a light-pipe element having a light-gathering first end for gathering ambient light, and a second viewing end having a visible portion made from said varying property material.

5. Apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein said reference means comprises a section of material having a specific optical density which is disposed adjacent said viewing end.

6. Apparatus as recited in claim 4, in which the camera includes a taking lens attached to said body, wherein said light-pipe element is disposed within a cavity of the camera body and oriented such that the light gathering end is adjacent said taking lens.

7. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sensing means is made from a metameric material which varies in optical density depending on the type of illumination said material is exposed to.

8. Apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein said sensing means is made from a photochromic material.

9. A method for using a camera having a manually activatable flash assembly, comprising the steps of:

reading the optical density of a displayed light sensing element made from a material which varies in optical density depending on the level of incident light impinging thereon;

comparing the optical density of the light-sensing element with that of an adjacently disposed reference standard having a fixed optical density; and

activating the flash assembly if the optical density of the light sensing element is markedly different than that of the reference standard.

10. A method as recited in claim 9, wherein said light sensing element is made from a photochromic material which changes color depending on the level of ambient light striking said element, and in which the flash assembly should be activated if the color of the light sensing element is markedly different than the color of the reference standard.