Method and apparatus for securing interior trim to a window frame

• US 5,555,684 A
• Filed: 10/19/1994
• Issued: 09/17/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 10/19/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Andersen Corporation
• Original Assignee: Andersen Corporation
• Inventors: Galowitz, Dennis A., Bruchu, Todd W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Friedman, Carl D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): EDWARDS, WILLIAM GLENN
• Application Number:
  US08/326,019
• Time in Patent Office: 699 Days
• Field of Search: 52/204.5, 52/204.58, 52/204.593, 52/204.59, 52/204.57, 52/762, 52/763, 52/204.51, 52/727, 49/DIG. 4
• US Class Current: 52/204.5
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 1/342 Reveal covering members disposed alongside of a window frame
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 1/62 Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous framesE06B1/34 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 1/68 by profiled external parts
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/5454 inside U-shaped section members

Abstract

The present invention provides an assembly for extending the effective depth of a frame secured within an opening having a depth greater than that of the frame itself. A channel is associated with each segment of the frame and opens in the direction in which added frame depth is desired. Each channel has a similar, half-dovetail profile, and a frame extending member is associated with each channel. Each frame extending member has a profile that includes a first portion which is rotatable into engagement with a respective channel, and a second portion which extends in the desired direction when the first portion is retained within the channel.

Claims

1. A window frame attachment of a type attachable to an interior side of a window frame to support either of two alternative types of interior trim to be secured about the window frame, comprising:

a first panel having an exterior facing surface designed to rest against an interior facing surface on the window frame;

a first securing means connected to said first panel for securing the attachment relative to the window frame;

a second panel having an interior facing surface designed to selectively support a first type of interior trim in substantially parallel relation to an interior facing surface on the window frame; and

a channel, wherein said first panel provides a bottom wall of said channel, and said channel provides an interior facing opening designed to selectively support a second type of interior trim in substantially perpendicular relation to the interior facing surface on the window frame, wherein when the first type of interior trim is secured to the attachment, the first type of interior trim spans said channel.

6. An attachment according to claim 1, wherein the attachment is formed by extrusion, and said first panel, said second panel, and members bordering said channel are integrally joined to one another.

2. A window frame attachment of a type attachable to an interior side of a window frame to support either of two types of interior trim to be secured about the window frame, comprising:

a first panel having an exterior facing surface designed to rest against an interior facing surface on the window frame;

a first securing means connected to said first panel for securing the attachment relative to the window frame, wherein said first securing means includes a third panel that cooperates with said first panel to define a slot therebetween, and a distal flange on the window frame inserts into said slot;

a second panel having an interior facing surface designed to selectively support a first type of interior trim in substantially parallel relation to an interior facing surface on the window frame; and

a channel having a depth bordered by said first panel and an interior facing opening designed to selectively support a second type of interior trim in substantially perpendicular relation to the interior facing surface on the window frame.

3. An attachment according to claim 2, wherein the distal flange on the window frame is retained within said slot by means of interengaging shoulders on said third panel and the distal flange.

4. An attachment according to claim 2, wherein the interior facing surface on the window frame is defined at least in part by the distal flange, and said first panel rests against the distal flange.

5. A window frame attachment of a type attachable to an interior side of a window frame to support either of two types of interior trim to be secured about the window frame, comprising:

a first panel having an exterior facing surface designed to rest against an interior facing surface on the window frame;

a first securing means connected to said first panel for securing the attachment relative to the window frame;

a second panel having an interior facing surface designed to selectively support a first type of interior trim in substantially parallel relation to an interior facing surface on the window frame; and

a channel having a depth bordered by said first panel and an interior facing opening designed to selectively support a second type of interior trim in substantially perpendicular relation to the interior facing surface on the window frame, wherein said channel has a substantially trapezoidal cross-section, including a relatively longer parallel wall formed by said first panel and a pair of sidewalls, each of which forms an acute angle relative to said first panel.

7. An assembly having a variable depth, comprising:

a frame defining a first depth; and

a resilient receiving means on said frame for receiving an extension member when said extension member is in a first orientation relative to said receiving means and for retaining said extension member when said extension member is in a second orientation relative to said receiving means, wherein in said second orientation, said extension member is subject to compression and extends in a direction along which said depth is measured, whereby said extension member cooperates with said frame to define a second, relatively greater depth.

8. An assembly according to claim 7, wherein said receiving means is an attachment that clips onto said frame.

9. An assembly, comprising:

an extension member;

a frame; and

a receiving means on said frame for receiving said extension member when said extension member is in a first orientation relative to said receiving means and for retaining said extension member when said extension member is in a second orientation relative to said receiving means, wherein in said second orientation, said extension member extends in a direction generally perpendicular to a plane defined by said frame, wherein said receiving means also provides a substantially flat surface against which an alternative trim piece to said extension member may be secured to extend in a direction generally parallel to said plane defined by said frame.

10. An assembly according to claim 9, wherein said receiving means provides a channel that has a substantially trapezoidal cross-section and opens in said direction generally perpendicular to said plane defined by said frame.

11. An assembly, comprising:

an extension member;

a frame; and

a receiving means on said frame for receiving said extension member when said extension member is in a first orientation relative to said receiving means and for retaining said extension member when said extension member is in a second orientation relative to said receiving means, wherein in said second orientation, said extension member extends in a direction generally perpendicular to a plane defined by said frame, wherein said receiving means has a channel formed therein, and said channel has a substantially trapezoidal cross-section bounded by a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a bottom wall extending therebetween, and said first sidewall and said bottom wall cooperate to define an acute angle therebetween, and said second side wall and said bottom wall extend substantially perpendicular relative to one another, and said extension member has a cross-section bounded by a top edge and a bottom edge that extend parallel to one another, and first and second side edges that extend parallel to one another and perpendicularly away from opposite ends of said top edge to respective first and second angled edges, which extend parallel to one another from junctures with respective side edges to opposite ends of said bottom edge, and said first angled edge cooperates with said bottom edge to define said acute angle therebetween.

12. An assembly according to claim 11, wherein said second side wall and said bottom wall cooperate to define an angle of eighty-eight degrees therebetween, and distal ends of said first sidewall and second sidewall define a channel opening therebetween, and said channel opening is slightly smaller than a mean thickness of said extension member, whereby said distal ends pinch said extension member when said extension member is disposed therebetween.

13. An assembly according to claim 12, wherein a corner defined between said first angled edge and said bottom edge is chamfered to facilitate insertion of said extension member into said channel.

14. An assembly according to claim 11, further comprising a first securing means for securing said receiving means relative to said frame in such a manner that said channel opens away from said frame in said direction generally perpendicular to said plane defined by said frame.

15. A rectangular window assembly, comprising:

a first channel extending along a first vertical frame member;

a second channel extending along a second vertical frame member;

a third channel extending along a first horizontal frame member and between distal ends and associated structure of said first channel and said second channel;

a fourth channel extending along a second horizontal frame member and between opposite distal ends and associated structure of said first channel and said second channel, wherein each said channel has a similar, half-dovetail profile;

a first extension member;

a second extension member;

a third extension member;

a fourth extension member, wherein each said extension member has a profile that includes a first segment configured to rotate into engagement with a respective channel, and a second segment configured to extend substantially perpendicularly away from a plane defined by said frame members, and on said first extension member and said second extension member, said first segment and said second segment are approximately equal in length to said first channel and said second channel, respectively, and on said third extension member and said fourth extension member, said first segment is approximately equal in length to said third channel and said fourth channel, respectively, and said second segment is approximately equal in length to a distance defined between said first extension member and said second extension member, and distal ends of said second segment extend beyond distal ends of said first segment and across said associated structure of said first channel and said second channel to approximately abut opposite ends of said first extension member and said second extension member; and

a securing means for securing said third extension member and said fourth extension member between opposite ends of said first extension member and said second extension member in such a manner that each said extension member is secured against rotation of out engagement with a respective channel.

16. A rectangular window assembly according to claim 15, wherein said securing means is at least one screw through each of said first extension member and said second extension member and into each of said third extension member and said fourth extension member.

17. A rectangular window assembly according to claim 15, wherein said first segment has parallel side edges that extend at an obtuse angle from parallel side edges on said second segment, and said first segment terminates in an end edge that extends substantially perpendicular to said parallel side edges on said second segment.

20. A method according to claim 18, wherein the frame includes four frame segments arranged end to end and perpendicular to one another to form a rectangle, and a first member is provided for each of the four frame segments, and a second member is provided for each of the four frame segments, and the first and second members for a first pair of opposing frame segments are substantially as long as the first pair of opposing frame segments, and the first and second members for a second pair of opposing frame segments are shorter than the second pair of opposing frame segments, and the method of claim 17 is performed first in connection with the first pair of opposing frame segments, and subsequently with the second pair of opposing frame segments.

21. A method according to claim 20, wherein the second members extend between opposite ends in directions generally parallel to respective frame segments to which the second members are secured, and when the second members for the second pair of opposing frame segments are rotated into engagement with their respective frame segments, their respective opposite ends are disposed between inwardly directed side edges on the second members secured to the first pair of opposing frame segments, and fasteners are driven through the side edges and into the respective opposite ends.

18. A method of extending a frame arrangement in a direction generally perpendicular to a plane defined by the frame arrangement, comprising the steps of:

providing a first member with a channel having a substantially trapezoidal cross-section that is bounded by a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a bottom wall extending therebetween, and arranged so that the first sidewall and the bottom wall cooperate to define an acute angle therebetween, and the second side wall and the bottom wall extend substantially perpendicular relative to one another;

securing the first member relative to the frame arrangement in such a manner that the channel extends in a direction generally parallel to a segment of the frame arrangement to which the first member is secured, and the channel opens in the direction generally perpendicular to the plane defined by the frame arrangement;

providing a second member having a cross-section that is bounded by a top edge and a bottom edge that extend parallel to one another, and first and second side edges that extend parallel to one another and perpendicularly away from opposite ends of said top edge to respective first and second angled edges, which extend parallel to one another from junctures with respective side edges to opposite ends of said bottom edge, and said first angled edge cooperates with said bottom edge to define said acute angle therebetween;

arranging the second member relative to the first member so that the bottom edge is proximate the channel, and the second angled edge is parallel to the second side wall;

inserting the second member into the first member until the bottom edge contacts the bottom wall; and

rotating the second member relative to the first member while continuing to insert the second member into the first member until the first angled edge contacts the first side wall.

19. A method according to claim 18, wherein the frame arrangement includes a plurality of segments joined together, and the method is repeated for each of the plurality of segments, and adjoining second members are secured relative to one another by means of fasteners.

22. A window frame of a type which supports either of two alternative types of interior trim to be secured about an interior side of the window frame, comprising:

a channel having an interior facing, bottom wall and opposite side walls which cooperate to define an interior facing opening designed to selectively support one type of interior trim in substantially perpendicular relation to the interior facing, bottom wall;

a panel having an interior facing surface designed to selectively support another type of interior trim in substantially parallel relation to the interior facing surface, wherein when said another type of interior trim is secured to the frame, said another type of interior trim spans said opening, and when said one type of interior trim is secured within said interior facing opening, said one type of interior trim extends inward beyond said interior surface.

23. A window frame according to claim 22, further comprising another panel extending parallel to said bottom wall and cooperating therewith to define a slot therebetween, and a jamb having a distal flange which inserts into said slot.

24. A window frame according to claim 22, wherein said channel has a substantially trapezoidal cross-section, and each of said side walls forms an acute angle relative to said bottom wall.

25. A window frame according to claim 22, wherein one of said side walls extends between and interconnects said bottom wall and said panel.

26. A window frame according to claim 25, wherein said one of said side walls cooperates with said bottom wall to define an acute angle therebetween, whereby said channel is configured to receive an extension member having a first segment which inserts into said channel and rotates relative thereto to arrive at a withdrawal resistant orientation, and having a second segment which extends at an angle relative to the first segment and generally perpendicular away from said bottom wall when the first segment occupies said orientation relative to said channel.

27. A window assembly, comprising:

at least three frame members arranged end to end to form a frame about at least one pane of glass;

a channel extending along each of said frame members, wherein each said channel has a similar, half-dovetail profile;

an extension member for each of said frame members, wherein each said extension member includes a first segment configured to rotate into engagement with a respective channel, and a second segment configured to extend substantially perpendicularly away from said at least one pane of glass when said first segment is rotated into engagement with a respective channel; and

a securing means for securing said frame members relative to one another in such a manner that each said extension member is secured against rotation of out engagement with a respective channel.

28. A rectangular window assembly according to claim 27, wherein said securing means includes screws extending between adjacent ends of adjacent extension members.

29. A rectangular window assembly according to claim 27, wherein said first segment has parallel side edges that extend at an obtuse angle from parallel side edges on said second segment, and said first segment terminates in an end edge that extends substantially perpendicular to said parallel side edges on said second segment.

30. A method of extending a frame arrangement in a direction generally perpendicular to a plane defined by the frame arrangement, comprising the steps of:

providing a frame member with a channel having a substantially trapezoidal cross-section which is bounded by a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and a bottom wall extending therebetween, arranged so that the first sidewall and the bottom wall cooperate to define an acute angle therebetween, and the second side wall and the bottom wall extend substantially perpendicular relative to one another, and the channel opens in the direction generally perpendicular to the plane defined by the frame arrangement;

providing an extension member with a first segment and a second segment which extend at said acute angle relative to one another;

positioning the extension member relative to the frame member so that the first segment is proximate the channel and extends parallel to the second side wall;

inserting the extension member into the frame member until the first segment contacts the bottom wall; and

rotating the extension member relative to the frame member while continuing to insert the extension member into the frame member until the second segment extends parallel to the second side wall.

31. A method according to claim 30, wherein the frame arrangement includes a plurality of frame members joined together, and the method is repeated for each of the plurality of frame members, and adjoining extension members are secured relative to one another by means of fasteners.