Multiple sheet electronic delivery tag

• US 5,557,096 A
• Filed: 03/22/1994
• Issued: 09/17/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 05/07/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd. (DENSO Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd. (DENSO Corporation)
• Inventors: Kamiya, Hitoshi, Nakada, Eiji, Inukai, Yoshihiko, Murase, Tokutaro, Watanabe, Atsushi, Mizuno, Tomoaki, Kago, Yoshiyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Hajec, Donald T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TREMBLAY, MARK STEPHEN
• Application Number:
  US08/215,711
• Time in Patent Office: 910 Days
• Field of Search: 235/492, 235/380, 235/435, 235/384, 364/464.02, 364/478, 209/3.1, 209/3.3
• US Class Current: 235/492
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 1/128 by electric registration, e.g. electrolytic, spark erosion recording apparatus for measuring instruments G01D15/06; information storage in general G11
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0702 the arrangement including a battery
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0723 the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07758 arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/08 using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/0008 General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00508 Printing or attaching on mailpieces printing mechanisms B41J; security printing B41M3/14; marking methods B41M5/00; inks C09D11/00; record carriers with at least a part designed to carry digital markings G06K19/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00588 Barcode
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00629 Circuit, e.g. transponder
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00717 Reading barcodes
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00725 Reading symbols, e.g. OCR
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/28 the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence

Abstract

An electronic device intended for use as a tag to be attached to identify contents of the container to which it is attached. In particular, the present invention relates to an electronic tag which has a facility for storing delivery information and is equipped with a responding means for transmitting the delivery information stored therein in response to a query signal received from an interrogating apparatus. Codes, including items such as the names and addresses of the destination and the sender, and a sorting code are written into predetermined blanks of a delivery label, and into a memory. The memory responds to a query by transmitting the sorting information to allow automated sorting. The tag may be initiated only when torn, to extend battery shelf life.

Claims

1. An electronic tag apparatus comprising:

a first sheet with at least a portion for filling in codes including written codes;

a second sheet for copying at least part of said written codes when filled in said first sheet;

a third sheet embedding a receiving/transmitting structure responsive to at least one of said codes, said receiving/transmitting structure comprising;

an antenna,

a modulator,

a demodulator, and

a signal processing unit storing therein an information code comprising;

fixed data including ID information, said fixed data being printed on at least one of said first sheet, said second sheet, and said third sheet, and

a variable code including delivery information; and

means for printing said information code on at least one of said first sheet, said second sheet, and said third sheet.

2. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said third sheet embedding said receiving/transmitting structure includes a flat portion adjacent to said portion of said first sheet for filling in said codes and adjacent a corresponding portion of said second sheet for copying said codes.

3. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said flat portion of said third sheet is formed on said antenna.

4. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said flat portion of said third sheet is surrounded by said transmitting/receiving structure.

5. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said modulator, said demodulator, and said signal processing unit are each formed outside said flat portion of said third sheet.

6. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for bundling respective ends of each of said first sheet, said second sheet, and said third sheet.

7. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 6, wherein:

said first sheet, said second sheet, and said third sheet each include a respective tear-away portion, each of said first sheet, said second sheet, and said third sheet being tearable from said bundled respective ends at said respective tear-away portion.

8. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said third sheet further comprises:

a code forming portion for producing said delivery information by placing a predetermined signal line in a cut-off non-conducting state.

9. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising:

a cut-off portion corresponding to said predetermined signal line on at least one of said first sheet and said second sheet, said cut-off portion producing said delivery information when in a cut-off condition thereby placing said signal line in said cut-off non-conducting state.

10. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said third sheet is flexible.

11. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

a supporting portion on said third sheet supporting said modulator, said demodulator, and said signal processing unit.

12. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

an elastic material covering a portion on said third sheet embedding said modulator, said demodulator, and said signal processing unit.

13. An electronic tag apparatus for articles comprising:

a flexible sheet including;

a first portion printed with a first visual information specific to said electronic tag, and

a second portion for filling in a second visual information specific to an article with which said electronic tag apparatus is associated;

a flexible electronic sheet detachably assembled to said flexible sheet and embedding therein receiving/transmitting means including;

an antenna,

a memory, and

a signal processing unit formed at an end of said flexible electronic sheet; and

a supporting member at said end of said flexible electronic sheet;

said memory storing a first electronic information corresponding to said first visual information and being capable of storing a second electronic information corresponding to said second visual information obtained through said antenna and said signal processing unit.

14. An electronic tag apparatus for articles comprising:

a flexible sheet including;

a first portion printed with a first visual information specific to said electronic tag, and

a second portion for filling in a second visual information specific to an article with which said electronic tag apparatus is associated;

an electronic sheet detachably assembled to said flexible sheet and embedding therein receiving/transmitting means including;

an antenna,

a memory, and

a signal processing unit formed at an end of said electronic sheet; and

an elastic material on said end of said electronic sheet;

said memory storing a first electronic information corresponding to said first visual information and being capable of storing a second electronic information corresponding to said second visual information obtained through said antenna and said signal processing unit.

15. An electronic tag apparatus comprising:

a first sheet with at least a portion for filling in codes;

a second sheet for copying at least part of said codes when filled in said portion of said first sheet;

an electronic sheet embedding receiving/transmitting means, said receiving/transmitting means including;

an antenna,

a modulator,

a demodulator, and

a signal processing unit;

further comprising an information code stored in said signal processing unit and printed on at least one of said first sheet, said second sheet, and said third sheet, said information code comprising;

fixed data including ID information, said fixed data being printed on at least one of said first sheet, said second sheet, and said third sheet, and

a variable code including delivery information;

said electronic sheet including a portion for bundling said first sheet and said second sheet at respective ends thereof.

16. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said electronic sheet includes a flat portion adjacent to said portion of said first sheet for filling in said codes and a respective portion of said second sheet for copying said at least part of said codes, said flat portion being formed on a portion of said electronic sheet embedding said antenna.

17. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising:

a code forming portion on at least one of said first sheet, said second sheet, and said third sheet, for producing said delivery information by placing a predetermined signal line in a cut-off non-conducting state.

18. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 17, further comprising:

a cut-off portion in said electronic sheet corresponding to said predetermined signal line of said code forming portion, said cut-off portion producing said delivery information when in a cut-off condition thereby placing said signal line in said cut-off non-conducting state.

19. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 15, wherein a supporting portion of said electronic sheet embeds said modulator, said demodulator, and said signal processing unit.

20. An electronic tag apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising:

an elastic material covering an end of said electronic sheet embedding said modulator, said demodulator, and said signal processing unit.

21. An electronic tag apparatus comprising:

an electronic sheet including;

a first portion for filling in first codes, said first portion being flat, and

a second portion for filling in second codes;

receiving/transmitting means comprising;

an antenna,

a modulator,

a demodulator, and

a signal processing unit; and

an information code stored in said signal processing unit, said information code comprising;

a fixed data including ID information and being printed on said electronic sheet, and

a variable code including delivery information;

said flat first portion of said electronic sheet being formed on said antenna.

22. An electronic tag apparatus comprising:

an electronic sheet including;

a first portion for filling in first codes, said first portion being flat, and

a second portion for filling in second codes;

receiving/transmitting means comprising;

an antenna,

a modulator,

a demodulator, and

a signal processing unit; and

an information code stored in said signal processing unit, said information code comprising;

a fixed data including ID information and being printed on said electronic sheet, and

a variable code including delivery information;

said flat first portion of said electronic sheet being surrounded by said receiving/transmitting means.

23. An electronic tag apparatus comprising:

an electronic sheet including;

a first portion for filling in first codes, said first portion being flat, and

a second portion for filling in second codes;

receiving/transmitting means comprising;

an antenna,

a modulator,

a demodulator, and

a signal processing unit; and

an information code stored in said signal processing unit, said information code comprising;

a fixed data including ID information and being printed on said electronic sheet, and

a variable code including delivery information;

said modulator, said demodulator, and said signal processing unit each being formed outside said flat first portion of said electronic sheet.

24. An electronic tag apparatus comprising:

an electronic sheet including;

a first portion for filling in first codes, said first portion being flat,

a second portion for filling in second codes, and

a code forming portion wherein delivery information is produced by placing a predetermined signal line in a cut-off non-conducting state;

receiving/transmitting means comprising;

an antenna,

a modulator,

a demodulator, and

a signal processing unit; and

an information code stored in said signal processing unit, said information code comprising;

a fixed data including ID information and being printed on said electronic sheet, and

a variable code including delivery information.

25. An electronic tag apparatus comprising:

a flexible electronic sheet including;

a first portion for filling in first codes, said first portion being flat, and

a second portion for filling in second codes,

receiving/transmitting means comprising;

an antenna,

a modulator,

a demodulator, and

a signal processing unit; and

an information code stored in said signal processing unit, said information code comprising;

a fixed data including ID information and being printed on said flexible electronic sheet, and

a variable code including delivery information;

at least one of said modulator, said demodulator, and said signal processing unit of said receiving/transmitting means being formed at an end of said flexible electronic sheet; and

a supporting portion of said electronic sheet embedding said modulator, said demodulator, and said signal processing unit.

26. A method for issuing an electronic tag for articles comprising steps of:

providing a first sheet embedding therein an electronic receiving/transmitting means comprising an antenna, a memory, and a signal processing unit, and providing a second sheet, with a first portion for filling in variable visual data and a second portion for printing thereon fixed visual data representing ID information of said electronic tag;

storing fixed data representing said fixed visual data in said memory electronically; and

printing said fixed visual data on said second sheet;

said step of storing said fixed data is performed at substantially a same time as said step of printing said fixed visual data;

said fixed data and said fixed visual data each being specific to said electronic tag; and

said variable visual data being specific to an article associated with said electronic tag.

27. A method for issuing an electronic tag for articles, said electronic tag including a first sheet embedding therein receiving/transmitting means comprising an antenna, a memory, and a signal processing unit, and said electronic tag further including a second sheet with a first portion for filling in variable visual data and a second portion for printing thereon a fixed visual data representing ID information relating specifically to said electronic tag, said method comprising the steps of:

printing said fixed visual data onto said second sheet;

reading said fixed visual data printed on said second sheet; and

storing electronically said fixed visual data read from said second sheet into said memory through said signal processing unit;

said fixed visual data being indicative of a serial number of said electronic tag; and

said variable visual data being indicative of an article to which said electronic tag is attached.

28. A method for issuing an electronic tag for articles according to claim 27, wherein said step of reading said fixed visual data printed on said second sheet and said step of storing electronically said fixed visual data are each performed when said electronic tag is used.