Casino oriented gaming apparatus and method incorporating randomly generated numbers

• US 5,564,701 A
• Filed: 04/28/1995
• Issued: 10/15/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 04/28/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Michael K. Dettor
• Original Assignee: Michael K. Dettor
• Inventors: Dettor, Michael K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Harrison, Jessica J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SCHAAF, JAMES CHARLES
• Application Number:
  US08/430,466
• Time in Patent Office: 536 Days
• Field of Search: 273/144 R, 273/144 A, 273/144 B, 273/246, 273/256, 273/278, 273/434, 273/138 A, 273/138 R, 273/85 G
• US Class Current: 463/16
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 3/00082 Racing games racing games characterised by figures moved by action of the player A63F9/14
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 3/00157 Casino or betting games horse races A63F3/00082
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 9/0468 Electronic dice; electronic dice simulators

Abstract

A gaming apparatus having at least two competing objects each identified by an associated unique set of identification symbols wherein a game is played by positioning the objects in competition as a function of numbers associated with each object. The gaming apparatus includes a random symbol generator generating a random sequence of the symbols. A computer device calculates an independent incremental value (I_x) for each object based on each symbol drawn in the random sequence. Each incremental value (I_x) calculated for each object is a function of the identification symbols contained in the associated set, and each determines an independent incremental progression of play of each respective object. The computer device further computes a position value (M_x) for each object which is a function of the respective incremental value (I_x) for each object, and for each symbol drawn in the random sequence. This position value determines a competing game position relative to any other object.

Claims

1. A gaming apparatus wherein a game is played by positioning at least two objects in competition as a function of numbers based on letters associated with each object, said gaming apparatus comprising:

at least two competing objects each identified by an object name consisting of a unique combination of at least two letters from the alphabet;

a random letter generator generating a random sequence of letters from the alphabet;

a calculating device calculating an independent incremental value (I_x) for each object, to determine an independent incremental progression of play for each of the respective competitive objects, upon each letter being randomly drawn in said random sequence, the relative magnitude of each said incremental value for each object being a function of the letter drawn and the inclusion of that respective letter in any of the respective object names corresponding to the respective competitive objects, said calculating device further computing a position value (M_x) for each object during each random letter generation as a function of the respective incremental value (I_x) to determine a competing game position relative to any other object; and

an object indicator for each said object coupled to said calculating device to indicate the relative corresponding position value (M_x) thereof.

2. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein,

said letter generator is coupled to said calculating device.

3. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 further including:

a storage device, coupled to said calculating device, for storing a sequence of incremental values (I₁, . . . , I_n) for each object and corresponding to the sequence of generated letters to compute the respective position value (M_n).

4. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 further including:

a storage device, coupled to said calculating device, for storing the respective position value (M_x) for each object.

5. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein,

said respective position value (M_x) for each object is a function of a respective sequence of incremental values from incremental value (I₁) to said incremental value (I_x).

6. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 further including:

a storage device, coupled to said calculating device, for storing said object names consisting of the unique combinations of letters.

7. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein,

each said incremental value (I_x) is calculated in accordance with a first predetermined equation.

8. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein,

each said incremental value (I_x) is calculated in accordance with a first predetermined equation based upon the sequence of said letters generated by said letter generator.

9. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 7 wherein,

each said position value (M_x) is calculated in accordance with a second predetermined equation incorporating at least I_x of a sequence of incremental values from incremental value (I₁) to said incremental value (I_x) for each object corresponding to said random sequence of generated letters.

10. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 further including:

a moving mechanism coupled to each said object indicator to independently and physically move each said object indicator a proportional amount corresponding to the respective incremental value (I_x).

11. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein,

each said object indicator electronically displays the relative corresponding position value (M_x) of each object.

12. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 11 wherein,

each said object indicator is provided by a numerical display device.

13. The gaming apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein,

said gaming apparatus is a casino gambling gaming apparatus.

14. A method of determining the play of a gaming apparatus having a plurality of competing objects, and a random letter generator, said method comprising the steps of:

(A) selecting at least two competing objects, each identified by an object name consisting of a unique combination of at least two letters from the alphabet, from said plurality of competing objects wherein a game is played by positioning said objects in competition as a function of numbers based on the letters in the object name of the selected objects in competition;

(B) generating, by the letter generator, a random sequence of letters from the alphabet;

(C) calculating an independent incremental value (I_x) for each object, to determine an independent incremental progression of play for each of the respective competitive objects, upon each letter being randomly drawn in the random sequence of step (B), the relative magnitude of each said incremental value (I_x) for each object being a function of the letter drawn and the inclusion of that respective letter in any of the respective object names corresponding to the respective competitive objects;

(D) calculating a position value (M_x) for each object during each random letter generation of step (B) as a function of the respective incremental value (I_x) to determine a competing game position relative to any other object; and

(E) changing an object indicator for each said object a proportional amount corresponding to the relative position value (M_x) thereof.

15. The method of claim 14 further including the step of:

after step (A), storing each said unique combination of letters in a storage device.

16. The method of claim 14 further including the step of:

after step (C), storing each said incremental value (I_x) in a storage device.

17. The method of claim 14 further including the step of:

(F) repeating steps (B)-(E) until at least one position value (M_x) surpasses a threshold (M_t).

18. The method of claim 14 further including the step of:

(G) repeating steps (B)-(E) a predetermined number (n) of times.

19. The method of claim 14 wherein,

each said incremental value (I_x) is calculated in accordance with a first predetermined equation.

20. The method of claim 14 wherein,

each said incremental value (I_x) is calculated in accordance with a first predetermined equation based upon the sequence of said letters generated by said letter generator.

21. The method of claim 19 wherein,

each position value (M_x) is calculated in accordance with a second predetermined equation incorporating at least I_x of a sequence of incremental values from incremental value (I₁) to said incremental value (I_x) for each object corresponding to said random sequence of generated letters.

22. The method of claim 14 wherein,

said respective position value (M_x) for each object is a function of a respective sequence of incremental values from incremental value (I₁) to said incremental value (I_x).