Balloon dilatation catheter with proximal hypotube

• US 5,567,203 A
• Filed: 06/07/1995
• Issued: 10/22/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 02/29/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Scimed Life Systems Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Mattison, Richard C., Keith, Peter T., Hektner, Thomas R., Adams, Daniel O., Euteneuer, Charles L.
• Primary Examiner(s): MCDERMOTT, CORRINE MARIE
• Application Number:
  US08/473,477
• Time in Patent Office: 503 Days
• Field of Search: 604/96-103, 604/282, 606/192-196, 600/18, 600/115, 600/116, 128/207.15
• US Class Current: 604/102.01
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0034 characterized by elements which are assembled, connected or fused, e.g. splittable tubes, outer sheaths creating lumina or separate cores
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0063 having means, e.g. stylets, mandrils, rods or wires to reinforce or adjust temporarily the stiffness, column strength or pushability of catheters which are already inserted into the human body
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0079 Separate user-activated means, e.g. guidewires, guide tubes, balloon catheters or sheaths, for sealing off an orifice, e.g. a lumen or side holes, of a catheter
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0183 Rapid exchange or monorail catheters
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/1061 having separate inflations tubes, e.g. coaxial tubes or tubes otherwise arranged apart from the catheter tube
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/1077 having a system for expelling the air out of the balloon before inflation and use
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/1093 having particular tip characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0029 characterized by features relating to least one lumen located at the middle part of the catheter, e.g. slots, flaps, valves, cuffs, apertures, notches, grooves or rapid exchange ports catheter shaft surface irregularities A61M2025/006
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0032 characterized by at least one unconventionally shaped lumen, e.g. polygons, ellipsoids, wedges or shapes comprising concave and convex parts
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0054 with regions for increasing flexibility
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0662 Guide tubes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/104 used for angioplasty

Abstract

An intravascular balloon catheter is disclosed which includes a proximal hypotube shaft segment, a distal polymer shaft segment, a distally-mounted inflatable balloon segment, and a hollow tubular member having a proximal end connected to the distal end of the hypotube shaft segment such that the lumen of the hollow tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter and the distal end of the hollow tubular member is connected to the distal end of the balloon.

Claims

1. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. a balloon having a proximal waist segment, an inflatable segment and a distal waist segment;

b. a metallic tube having a proximal end, a distal end and an inflation lumen extending therethrough, the distal end of the metallic tube connected to the proximal waist segment of the balloon, the distal end of the metallic tube having a crimped portion; and

c. a hollow core member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow core member connected to the distal end of the metallic tube such that the lumen of the hollow core member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter, the distal end of the hollow core member connected to the distal balloon waist.

3. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 1 or 2, wherein the distal end of the metallic tube has a diminishing profile.

4. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 1 or 2, wherein the inflatable segment of the balloon has an interior and the hollow core member extends at least partially through the interior of the inflatable segment.

5. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 4, wherein the distal end of the metallic tube has a diminishing profile.

6. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 1, 2 or 5 wherein the distal waist segment of the balloon has an interior and the hollow core member extends at least partially through the interior of the distal waist segment.

8. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 1 or 2, wherein the proximal waist segment of the balloon has an interior and the hollow core member extends at least partially through the interior of the proximal waist segment.

9. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 1, 2 or 7 wherein the proximal waist segment of the balloon and the inflatable segment of the balloon are integrally formed.

2. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. a balloon having a proximal waist segment, an inflatable segment and a distal waist segment;

b. a metallic tube having a proximal end, a distal end and an inflation lumen extending therethrough, the distal end of the metallic tube connected to the proximal waist segment of the balloon; and

c. a hollow core member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow core member connected to the proximal waist segment such that the lumen of the hollow core member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter, the distal end of the hollow core member connected to the distal balloon waist, the proximal end of the hollow core member partially laterally offset form the distal end of the metallic tube.

7. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. a balloon having a proximal waist segment, an inflatable segment and a distal waist segment;

b. a metallic tube having a proximal end, a distal end and an inflation lumen extending therethrough, the distal end of the metallic tube connected to the proximal waist segment of the balloon, the distal end of the metallic tube having a lateral portion removed and a distally facing opening in fluid communication with the inflation lumen; and

c. a hollow core member having a proximal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow core member connected to the proximal waist segment such that the lumen of the hollow core member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter.

10. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. a hypotube proximal shaft portion having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end of the hypotube shaft having a crimped portion;

b. a tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen extending therethrough, the proximal end of the tubular member connected to the distal end of the hypotube shaft such that the lumen of the tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter; and

c. a balloon having a distal end, the distal end of the balloon connected to the distal end of the tubular member.

12. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 10 or 11, wherein the distal end of the hypotube shaft has a diminishing profile.

13. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 10 or 11, wherein the balloon has an interior and the tubular member extends at least partially through the interior.

14. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 13, wherein the distal end of the metallic tube has a diminishing profile.

11. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. a hypotube proximal shaft portion having a proximal end and a distal end;

b. a balloon having a proximal end and a distal end; and

c. a tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen extending therethrough, the proximal end of the tubular member connected to the proximal end of the balloon such that the lumen of the tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter, the distal end of the tubular member connected to the distal end of the balloon, the proximal end of the tubular member connected to and partially laterally offset form the distal end of the hypotube shaft.

15. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. an inflatable balloon segment;

b. a metallic tube having a proximal end, a distal end and an inflation lumen extending therethrough, the distal end of the metallic tube having a crimped portion;

c. a proximal waist having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen extending therethrough, the proximal end of the proximal waist connected to the distal end of the metallic tube, the distal end of the proximal waist connected to the inflatable balloon segment;

d. a distal waist having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end of the distal waist connected to the inflatable balloon segment; and

e. a hollow tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow tubular member connected to the distal end of the metallic tube such that the lumen of the hollow tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter, the distal end of the hollow tubular member connected to the distal waist.

17. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 15 or 16, wherein the distal end of the metallic tube has a diminishing profile.

18. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 15 or 16, wherein the inflatable balloon segment has an interior and the hollow tubular member extends at least partially through the interior of the inflatable segment.

19. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 18, wherein the distal end of the metallic tube has a diminishing profile.

21. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 15, 16 or 20 wherein the proximal waist has an interior and the hollow tubular member extends at least partially through the interior of the proximal waist.

22. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 15, 16 or 20 wherein the proximal waist and the inflatable balloon segment are integrally formed.

16. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. an inflatable balloon segment;

b. a metallic tube having a proximal end, a distal end and an inflation lumen extending therethrough;

c. a proximal waist having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen extending therethrough, the proximal end of the proximal waist connected to the distal end of the metallic tube, the distal end of the proximal waist connected to the inflatable balloon segment;

d. a distal waist having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end of the distal waist connected to the inflatable balloon segment; and

e. a hollow tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow tubular member connected to the proximal waist such that the lumen of the hollow tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter, the distal end of the hollow tubular member connected to the distal waist, the proximal end of the hollow tubular member partially laterally offset form the distal end of the metallic tube.

20. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. an inflatable balloon segment;

b. a metallic tube having a proximal end, a distal end and an inflation tureen extending therethrough, the distal end of the metallic tube having a lateral portion removed and a distally facing opening in fluid communication with the inflation lumen;

c. a proximal waist having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen extending therethrough, the proximal end of the proximal waist connected to the distal end of the metallic tube, the distal end of the proximal waist connected to the inflatable balloon segment;

d. a distal waist having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end of the distal waist connected to the inflatable balloon segment; and

e. a hollow tubular member having a proximal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow tubular member connected to the proximal waist such that the lumen of the hollow tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter.

23. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. an elongate shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion, the proximal portion made of a metallic material and the distal portion made of a polymer material, the metallic portion having a crimped distal end;

b. an inflatable balloon connected to the distal portion of the elongate shaft; and

c. a hollow tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow tubular member connected to the elongate shaft such that the lumen of the hollow tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter.

25. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 23 or 24, wherein the distal end of the hollow tubular member is connected to the inflatable balloon.

26. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 23 or 24, wherein the proximal metallic portion of the elongate shaft has a distal end which has a diminishing profile.

27. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 23 or 24, wherein the inflatable balloon has an interior and the hollow tubular member extends at least partially through the interior.

28. An intravascular balloon catheter as in claim 27, wherein the proximal metallic portion of the elongate shaft has a distal end which has a diminishing profile.

24. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. an elongate shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion, the proximal portion made of a metallic material and the distal portion made of a polymer material;

b. an inflatable balloon connected to the distal portion of the elongate shaft; and

c. a hollow tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow tubular member connected to the elongate shaft such that the lumen of the hollow tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter, the proximal end of the hollow tubular member partially laterally offset form the distal end of the metallic portion of the shaft.

29. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. a balloon having a proximal end and a distal end;

b. a hypotube proximal shaft portion having a proximal end and a distal end, the distal end of the hypotube shaft having a lateral portion removed and a distally facing opening in fluid communication with the inflation lumen; and

c. a tubular member having a proximal end and a lumen extending therethrough, the proximal end of the tubular member connected to the proximal end of the balloon such that the lumen of the tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter.

30. An intravascular balloon catheter, comprising:

a. an inflatable balloon;

b. an elongate shaft having a proximal portion and a distal portion, the proximal portion made of a metallic material and the distal portion made of a polymer material, the balloon connected to the distal portion, the distal end of the metallic portion of the shaft having a lateral portion removed and a distally facing opening in fluid communication with the inflation lumen; and

c. a hollow tubular member having a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen therein, the proximal end of the hollow tubular member connected to the elongate shaft such that the lumen of the hollow tubular member is in communication with the exterior of the balloon catheter.