Airbag tether attachment

• US 5,570,905 A
• Filed: 03/28/1995
• Issued: 11/05/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Morton International Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Inventors: Dyer, David J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Culbreth, Eric D.
• Application Number:
  US08/412,055
• Time in Patent Office: 588 Days
• Field of Search: 280/743.2, 280/743.1, 280/728.2
• US Class Current: 280/743.2
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23382 Internal tether means
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2171 specially adapted for elongated cylindrical or bottle-like inflators with a symmetry axis perpendicular to the main direction of bag deployment, e.g. extruded reaction canisters B60R21/2176 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/233 comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other B60R21/232 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2338 Tethers

Abstract

An inflatable airbag which provides for vehicle occupant restraint when inflated has a tether inside said airbag. One end of the tether is attached to the airbag wall at a point or line away from the mouth of the airbag and the opposite end of the tether is fastened to a canister by means of a retaining rod housed inside a hemmed loop at the end of the tether. The retaining rod inside the hemmed loop is retained in a slotted rail or channel on the canister. Stress in the tether is transmitted directly from the tether to the retaining rod and thence to the canister.

Claims

1. An inflatable airbag for use in an airbag module comprising a canister containing an inflator for generating inflation gas for inflating the airbag, said airbag comprising a plurality of fabric panels joined to form walls of an inflatable airbag, peripheral edges of said fabric panels defining an airbag mouth for entry of said inflation gas, means at said peripheral edges for attaching the mouth of said airbag to the canister, said airbag further comprising a tether inside said inflatable airbag, said tether having opposed first and second ends, said first end of said tether attached to one of said fabric panels at a point away from the mouth of the airbag, said second end of said tether defining a loop housing a retaining rod having at least one substantially planar retaining rib extending longitudinally along and radially outward from said retaining rod, said second end of said tether and said retaining rod retainable in a retaining rod-receiving and retaining means on said canister.

2. An airbag as defined in claim 1 wherein said second end of said tether comprises a hemmed loop housing said retaining rod, said hemmed loop of said tether and said retaining rod receivable in and retainable in a U-shaped slotted rail of said canister.

3. An airbag as defined in claim 2 wherein said means at said peripheral edges of said fabric panels for attaching the mouth of the airbag to the canister comprises a hemmed loop of fabric panel enveloping the hemmed loop of said tether whereby the hemmed loop of the airbag fabric panel, the hemmed loop of the second end of said tether and the retaining rod are receivable in and retainable in said U-shaped slotted rail.

4. An airbag as defined in claim 3 wherein said plurality of fabric panels comprises a main fabric panel and two sidewall fabric panels, the first end of said tether attached to said main fabric panel along a line adjacent an outermost reach of said main fabric panel when said airbag is inflated.

5. An inflatable airbag as defined in claim 4 wherein the attachment of the first end of the tether to the main fabric panel comprises the first end of said tether secured in a folded tuck in the main fabric panel.

6. An inflatable airbag as defined in claim 5 wherein said retaining rod has a plurality of substantially planar retaining ribs extending longitudinally along and radially outward from said retaining rod and an enlarged disc adjacent each end of said retaining rod.

7. An inflatable airbag for use in an airbag module comprising a trough-shaped canister having a bottom and opposed sidewalls extending therefrom containing an inflator for generating inflation gas for inflating the airbag, said inflatable airbag comprising a main fabric panel and two sidewall fabric panels, longitudinal peripheral edges of said main panel joined together with peripheral edges of said sidewall panels to form an inflatable airbag having a mouth for receiving said inflation gas, said inflatable airbag further comprising at least one tether inside said airbag, said at least one tether having opposed first and second ends, said first end of said tether attached to an inner surface of said main fabric panel along a line adjacent an outermost reach of said main fabric panel when said airbag is inflated, said second end of said tether comprises a closed loop housing a retaining rod, a lateral peripheral edge of said main fabric panel adjacent the mouth of said airbag doubled back on itself and forming a second loop encircling the closed loop of said tether housing the retaining rod, said second loop being stitched to the closed loop of the tether whereby the loop of the main fabric panel, the closed loop of the tether and the retaining rod are retainable as an integral unit in a slotted mounting channel on a sidewall of the canister.

8. An inflatable airbag as defined in claim 7 wherein the attachment of the first end of the tether to the main fabric panel comprises the first end of said tether secured in a folded tuck in the main fabric panel.

15. An inflatable airbag as defined in claim 7 wherein said retaining rod has at least one substantially planar retaining rib extending longitudinally along and radially outward from said retaining rod.

16. An inflatable airbag as defined in claim 15 wherein said retaining rod has a plurality of said substantially planar retaining ribs extending longitudinally along and radially outward from said retaining rod.

17. An inflatable airbag as defined in claim 16 wherein said retaining rod has an enlarged disc adjacent each end of said retaining rod.

18. An inflatable airbag as defined in claim 15 wherein said retaining rod has an enlarged disc adjacent each end of said retaining rod.

9. An airbag module for use as an occupant restraint in a motor vehicle, the airbag module comprising:

a trough-shaped reaction canister having a bottom and opposed sidewalls extending therefrom, each of said sidewalls having slotted mounting channels on an inner surface thereof;

an inflator housed within said reaction canister bottom for generating inflation gases;

a diffuser plate having U-shaped slotted rails on opposing longitudinal edges thereof, said slotted rails received and retained within said slotted mounting channels;

an inflatable airbag comprising a plurality of fabric panels joined to form an inflatable airbag having a mouth formed by peripheral edges of said fabric panels, for receiving inflation gases from said inflator, two opposed edges of said mouth retained within said U-shaped slotted rails;

said airbag further comprising a tether inside said inflatable airbag, said tether having opposed first and second ends, said first end of said tether attached to one of said fabric panels at a point away from the mouth of the airbag, said second end of said tether comprising a loop housing a retaining rod having at least one substantially planar retaining rib extending longitudinally along and radially outward from said retaining rod, said second end of said tether and said retaining rod received in and retained by one of said U-shaped slotted rails.

10. An airbag module as defined by claim 9 wherein said plurality of fabric panels comprise a main fabric panel and two sidewall fabric panels, peripheral edges of said main and sidewall panels forming said mouth and wherein the two opposed edges of said mouth retained within the U-shaped slotted rails comprise the peripheral edges of said main fabric panel formed as hemmed main panel loops, said second end of said tether comprises a hemmed tether loop with one of said hemmed main panel loops encircling said hemmed tether loop whereby said retaining rod housed in said second end of said tether retains both the hemmed main panel loop and the hemmed tether loop in one of said U-shaped slotted rails;

the other hemmed main panel loop housing a second retaining rod, and said other hemmed main panel loop and, second retaining rod being received in and retained by the other of said U-shaped slotted rails.

11. An airbag module as defined in claim 10 wherein the attachment of the first end of the tether to the main fabric panel comprises the first end of said tether secured in a folded tuck in the main fabric panel.

12. An airbag module as defined in claim 11 wherein each of said retaining rods has a plurality of substantially planar retaining ribs extending longitudinally along and radially outward from each said retaining rod and an enlarged disc adjacent each end of each of said retaining rods.

13. An airbag module as defined in claim 9 wherein the attachment of the first end of the tether to the main fabric panel comprises the first end of said tether secured in a folded tuck in the main fabric panel.

14. An airbag module as defined in claim 13 wherein said retaining rod has a plurality of substantially planar retaining ribs extending longitudinally along and radially outward from said retaining rod and an enlarged disc adjacent each end of said retaining rod.