Venetian type blinds

• US 5,573,051 A
• Filed: 02/06/1995
• Issued: 11/12/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 02/06/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ren Judkins
• Original Assignee: Ren Judkins
• Inventors: Judkins, Ren
• Primary Examiner(s): Purol, David M.
• Application Number:
  US08/384,136
• Time in Patent Office: 645 Days
• Field of Search: 160/168.1 R, 160/170 R, 160/171 R, 160/172 R, 160/173 R, 160/176.1 R, 160/177 R, 160/178.1 R
• US Class Current: 160/168.10R
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/262 with flexibly-interconnected horizontal or vertical strips; Concertina blinds , i.e. upwardly folding flexible screens
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/303 with ladder-tape
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/304 with tilting bar and separate raising shaft
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/306 with tilting bar along which the raising cords are guided
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/384 Details of interconnection or interaction of tapes and lamellae

Abstract

An improved venetian type blind has slats having a first pair of oppositely disposed slots one slot on the outside edge and one slot on the inside edge and a second pair of oppositely disposed slots one slot on the inside edge and one slot on the outside edge. The first pair of slots is laterally spaced apart from the second pair of slots. A first ladder having opposite cord type rails and rungs extending therebetween, is positioned with the rails outside of the first pair of slots and connected to the bottomrail. A first pair of lift cords is adjacent to the first ladder, one lift cord running through slots in the inside edge of the slats and one lift cord running in the slots on the outside edge of the slats. A similar arrangement is provided at the second pair of slots. A tilt mechanism attached to the headrail moves the oppositely disposed lift cords and the rails of the ladders together when the blind is changed from an open to closed position.

Claims

1. A venetian type blind comprising:

a bottomrail;

a plurality of slats above the bottomrail, each slat having an inside edge and an outside edge and a first pair of oppositely disposed slots on the outside edge and one slot on the inside edge and a second pair of oppositely disposed slots one slot on the inside edge and one slot on the outside edge, the first pair of slots being laterally spaced apart from the second pair of slots;

a first ladder having opposite cord type rails and rungs extending therebetween, the rails positioned near the first pair of slots and connected to the bottomrail;

a first pair of lift cords adjacent to the first ladder, and connected to the bottomrail, one lift cord running through slots in the inside edge of the slats and one lift cord running in the slots on the outside edge of the slats;

a second ladder having opposite cord type rails and rungs extending therebetween, the rails positioned near the second pair of slots and connected to the bottomrail;

a second pair of lift cords adjacent to the second ladder, and connected to the bottomrail, one lift cord running through slots in the inside edge of the slats and one lift cord running though the outside edge of the slats;

a headrail above the bottomrail and the plurality of slats through which the lift cords pass; and

a tilt mechanism attached to the headrail to which tilt mechanism the lift cords are connected and to which tilt mechanism the first and second ladders are attached wherein the tilt mechanism moves rails of the ladders and the lift cords in each pair of lift cords together and in opposite directions at the tilt mechanism and adjacent the slats when the blind is changed from an open position to a closed position.

2. The venetian blind of claim 1 wherein the first pair of lift cords are alternatively laced with the rungs of the first ladder and the second pair of lift cords are alternately laced with the rungs of the second ladder.

3. The venetian blind of claim 1 wherein at least one of the lift cords passes through at least one rung of one of the ladders.

4. The venetian type blind of claim 1 wherein the lift cords have a diameter smaller than a diameter of the rails of the first and second ladders.

5. The venetian type blind of claim 1 wherein the slats are symmetrical to a plane passing from the front edge to the back edge of the slats.

6. The venetian type blind of claim 1 wherein the slats are one of wood, aluminum and plastic.

7. The venetian type blind of claim 1 also comprising a tube lift attached to the headrail and to which the lift cords are connected.

8. The venetian type blind of claim 1 also comprising four pulleys within the bottomrail and positioned so that one lift cord passes over each pulley.

9. The venetian type blind of claim 1 also comprising a cord lock connected to the lift cords.

10. The venetian type blind of claim 1 wherein the slots have a depth substantially equal to a diameter of the lift cords.

11. The venetian type blind of claim 1 also comprising at least one weight attached to at least one lift cord.

12. The venetian type blind of claim 1 also comprising a cord lock through which the lift cords pass.

13. The venetian type blind of claim 12 wherein the cord lock is always engaged unless the lift cords are being operated.

14. A venetian type blind comprised of:

two spaced apart parallel bottomrails;

a plurality of slats above the bottomrails, each slat having an inside edge and an outside edge and a first pair of oppositely disposed slots one slot on the outside edge and a second slot on the inside edge and a second pair of oppositely disposed slots one slot on the outside edge and a second slot on the inside edge, the first pair of slots being laterally spaced apart from the second pair of slots;

a first ladder having opposite cord type rails and rungs extending therebetween, the rails positioned near the first pair of slots and connected to the bottomrails;

a first pair of lift cords adjacent to the first ladder, and connected to the bottomrails, one lift cord running through slots in the inside edge of the slats and attached to one bottomrail and a second lift cord running in the slots on thee outside edge of the slats and attached to the other bottomrail;

a second ladder having opposite cord type rails and rungs extending therebetween, the rails positioned near the second pair of slots and connected to the bottomrails;

a second pair of lift cords adjacent to the second ladder, and connected to the bottomrail, one lift cord running through slots in the inside edge of the slats and attached to one bottomrail and a second lift cord running though the outside edge of the slats and attached to the other bottomrail;

a headrail above the bottomrail and the plurality of slats through which the lift cords pass; and

a tilt mechanism attached to the headrail to which the first and second ladders are attached wherein the tilt mechanism moves rails of the ladders together when the blind is changed from an open position to a closed position.

15. A venetian type blind comprised of:

a bottomrail;

a plurality of slats above the bottomrail, each slat having an inside edge and an outside edge and a first pair of oppositely disposed slots one slot on the outside edge and a second slot on the inside edge and a second pair of oppositely disposed slots one slot on the outside edge and a second slot on the inside edge, the first pair of slots being laterally spaced apart from the second pair of slots;

a first ladder having opposite cord type rails and rungs extending therebetween, the rails positioned near the first pair of slots and connected to the bottomrail;

a first pair of lift cords adjacent to the first ladder, and connected to the bottomrail, one lift cord running through slots in the inside edge of the slats and one lift cord running in the slots on the outside edge of the slats;

a second ladder having opposite cord type rails and rungs extending therebetween, the rails positioned near the second pair of slots and connected to the bottomrail;

a second pair of lift cords adjacent to the second ladder, and connected to the bottomrail, one lift cord running through slots in the inside edge of the slats and a second lift cord running though the outside edge of the slats;

a headrail above the bottomrail and the plurality of slats through which the lift cords pass;

a tilt mechanism attached to the headrail, the tilt mechanism comprised of;

a first disk to which the rails of the first ladder are attached;

a second disk to which the rails of the second ladder are attached;

an axle attached between the first disk and the second disk; and

means for rotating the axle and attached disks.

16. The venetian type blind of claim 15 wherein at least one of the lift cords passes through at least one of the first disk and the second disk.

17. The venetian type blind of claim 15 wherein the means for rotating the axle and attached disks is one of a right angle drive and a worm drive.