Message display unit for motor vehicles

• US 5,574,428 A
• Filed: 09/19/1995
• Issued: 11/12/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: John C. Groover
• Original Assignee: John C. Groover
• Inventors: Groover, John C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): Pope, Daryl C.
• Application Number:
  US08/533,815
• Time in Patent Office: 420 Days
• Field of Search: 340/428, 340/463, 340/464, 340/465, 340/468, 340/469, 340/470, 340/471, 340/472, 340/309.4, 340/525, 40/446, 327/385
• US Class Current: 340/468
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/50 for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/5035 electronic displays
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/544 for indicating other states or conditions of the vehicle occupants, e.g. for indicating disabled occupants

Abstract

A display unit for presenting messages from a motor vehicle in which messages are selected for presentation based upon the number of interruptions in the power supplied to the display unit. A power supply provides power to an interrupter, which produces, within a first predetermined time frame, interruptions in the power. The power interruptions are sensed and counted, and a timer measures the first predetermined time frame in which the interruptions in the power occur. A message storage means is provided, in which is stored at least one message to be presented. A controller selects one of the stored messages for presentation, based on the number of interruptions sensed in the power and the first predetermined time frame during which the interruptions occurred, and the message is presented on a display panel. In a preferred embodiment the controller ceases the presentation of the message after a second predetermined time frame, which is most preferably about three seconds.

Claims

1. A message display unit for presenting messages from a motor vehicle comprising:

a power supply for providing power,

an interrupter for producing, within a first predetermined time frame, interruptions in the power provided by the power supply,

a power sensor for sensing the interruptions in the power,

a counter for counting the interruptions sensed in the power,

a timer for measuring the first predetermined time frame during which the interruptions in the power occur,

a message storage means for storing at least one message,

a controller for selecting one of the stored messages based on the number of interruptions sensed in the power and the first predetermined time frame during which the interruptions in the power occurred, and

a display panel for presenting the selected one of the messages.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first predetermined time frame comprises from one to ten seconds.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the first predetermined time frame comprises two seconds.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising the controller for ceasing the presentation of the selected one of the messages after a second predetermined time frame.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the second predetermined time frame comprises three seconds.

6. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the second predetermined time frame is a variable time frame that is dependant on, and associated with, the message selected by the controller.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the display panel further comprises a plurality of display elements such that the selected one of the messages is presented by the selection of different patterns of the display elements.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the display elements further comprise light emitting diodes.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the display elements further comprise incandescent lamps.

10. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the display elements further comprise fluorescent dots.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a power limiter for limiting the amount of power drawn from the power supply,

a power storage device for receiving power from the power supply, and for providing power when the power from the power supply is interrupted, and

a charger for regulating the power received from the power supply by the power storage device.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the power storage device further comprises a rechargeable battery.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the power storage device further comprises a capacitor.

14. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the display panel further comprises at least one marker light for illuminating at all times that the power supply is supplying power.

15. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a light sensor for detecting ambient light, and for optimizing the presentation of the selected one of the messages on the display panel based on the ambient light.

16. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the selected one of the messages is presented intermittently for the duration of a second predetermined time frame.

17. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the message storage means further comprises a programmable digital memory storage device.

18. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the selected one of the messages is presented continually until the power sensor senses subsequent interruptions in the power.

19. A message display unit for presenting messages from a motor vehicle comprising:

a display panel having display elements,

a power supply for providing power,

an interrupter for producing, within a first predetermined time frame, interruptions in the power provided by the power supply,

a power sensor for sensing the interruptions in the power,

a counter for counting the interruptions sensed in the power,

a timer for measuring the first predetermined time frame during which the interruptions in the power occur,

a controller for energizing a selected one of a plurality of outputs based on the number of interruptions sensed in the power and the first predetermined time frame during which the interruptions in the power occurred, and

a plurality of switch sets, each switch set having a plurality of switches, the number of switch sets equal to the number of outputs, and each switch set associated with a different one of each of the outputs, each switch in a switch set associated with a different one of the display elements, each switch set being responsive to the output with which it is associated, such that when the associated output is energized, each switch in the switch set energizes the display element with which the switch is associated, the energized display elements forming a message thereby.

20. A method for presenting a message from a motor vehicle comprising:

providing power from a power supply,

interrupting, within a first predetermined time frame, the power provided by the power supply,

sensing the interruptions in the power,

counting the interruptions sensed in the power,

measuring the first predetermined time frame during which the interruptions occur in the power,

storing at least one message in a memory,

selecting one of the messages based on the number of interruptions sensed in the power and the first predetermined time frame during which the interruptions in the power occurred, and

presenting the selected one of the messages on a display panel.

21. A message display unit for receiving power and presenting messages from a motor vehicle, comprising:

a line for receiving power from the motor vehicle,

a power sensor for sensing interruptions in the power received by the line,

a timer for measuring a first predetermined time frame,

a counter for counting the interruptions in the power sensed by the power sensor during the first predetermined time frame,

a message storage means for storing at least one message,

a controller for selecting one of the stored messages based on the number of interruptions sensed in the power during the first predetermined time frame, and

a display panel for presenting the selected one of the messages.