Card shuffler apparatus

• US 5,575,475 A
• Filed: 03/17/1995
• Issued: 11/19/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 03/22/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: James R. Steinbach
• Original Assignee: James R. Steinbach
• Inventors: Steinbach, James R.
• Primary Examiner(s): LAYNO, BENJAMIN
• Application Number:
  US08/405,952
• Time in Patent Office: 613 Days
• Field of Search: 273/149 R
• US Class Current: 273/149.00R
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 1/12 Card shufflers

Abstract

A card shuffler apparatus operative to combine a plurality of stacks of unshuffled cards into a single stack of shuffled cards. The card shuffler apparatus includes a card feeder compartment, a card receiver compartment, a deflector structure and a card ejector mechanism. The card ejector mechanism is operative to eject at least a single card in each stack of unshuffled cards disposed in the card feeder compartment into the deflector structure. Ejected ones of the cards mix in the card deflector structure and deflect into the card receiver compartment thereby forming the single stack of shuffled cards. Also, a method for combining a plurality of stacks of unshuffled cards into a single stack of shuffled cards is described.

Claims

1. A card shuffler apparatus, comprising:

a card feeder compartment for receiving a plurality of stacks of unshuffled cards;

a card receiver compartment sized to accommodate a single stack of shuffled cards;

a deflector structure between and in communication with the card feeder compartment and the card receiver compartment, the deflector structure including an upper deflector panel;

a first deflector extending from an inner surface of the deflector panel and positioned to deflect cards moving from the card feeder compartment as they pass through the deflector structure;

a second deflector extending from the inner surface of the deflector panel and positioned to deflect cards moving from the card feeder compartment as they pass through the deflector structure; and

a card ejector mechanism associated with the card feeder compartment and operative to eject at least a single card in each stack of unshuffled cards disposed in the card feeder compartment into the deflector structure so that ejected ones of the cards strike the first deflector and deflect into and descend in the card receiver compartment to accumulate therein, thereby forming the single stack of shuffled cards.

2. The card shuffler apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first deflector is positioned to deflect ejected ones of a first of the plurality of stacks of unshuffled cards and the second deflector is positioned to deflect ejected ones of a second of the plurality of stacks of unshuffled cards.

3. The card shuffler apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first deflector extends away from the inner surface a greater distance than the second deflector extends from the inner surface.

4. The card shuffler apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first deflector is positioned at a predetermined distance from the card feeder compartment so that a downward force placed on the leading edge of the ejected card as the leading edge strikes the deflector increases pressure between a mid-portion of the ejected card and the card ejector mechanism.

5. A card shuffler apparatus comprising:

a card feeder compartment for receiving a plurality of stacks of unshuffled cards;

a card receiver compartment sized to accommodate a single stack of shuffled cards;

a deflector structure between and in communication with the card feeder compartment and the card receiver compartment, the deflector structure including a pair of converging sidewalls, an upper deflector panel, and a lower deflector panel;

a card ejector mechanism associated with the card feeder compartment and operative to eject at least a single card in each stack of unshuffled cards disposed in the card feeder compartment into the deflector structure so that ejected ones of the cards strike a first deflector and deflect into and descend in the card receiver compartment to accumulate therein, thereby forming the single stack of shuffled cards, the card ejector mechanism comprising;

a lazy card ejector operative with the lower deflector panel for moving the cards into the receiver compartment.

6. A card shuffler apparatus, comprising:

a card feeder compartment for receiving a plurality of stacks of unshuffled cards;

a card receiver compartment sized to accommodate a single stack of shuffled cards;

a deflector structure between and in communication with the card feeder compartment and the card receiver compartment;

a card ejector mechanism engaging at least one card at the bottom of each of the stacks of unshuffled cards, the card ejector mechanism being operative to eject the at least one card in each stack of unshuffled cards disposed in the card feeder compartment into the card receiver compartment;

an interrupter coupled with the card feeder compartment for momentarily preventing ejection of at least one card of the stacks of unshuffled cards; and

a spindle;

a spindle drive operative to impart rotational movement to the spindle;

at least one cam mounted on the spindle underneath one of the at least one stack of unshuffled cards; and

a plunger having a first end interacting with the cam surface and a second end extending into the card feeder compartment to engage the at least one card when the cam is in a first position, wherein the second end retreats out of the card feeder compartment when the cam is in a second position.

7. The card shuffler apparatus of claim 6 wherein the means for momentarily interrupting serves to alternatively interrupt the at least one card in each of the stacks of unshuffled cards.