Method and system for restraining a leader object in a virtual reality presentation

• US 5,577,961 A
• Filed: 06/28/1994
• Issued: 11/26/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Disney Enterprises Incorporated (The Walt Disney Company)
• Original Assignee: The Walt Disney Company
• Inventors: Adamczyk, John W., Watson, Scott F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Powell, Mark R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Breene, John E.
• Application Number:
  US08/267,786
• Time in Patent Office: 882 Days
• Field of Search: 395/119-127, 395/155-161, 345/117-120, 345/7-8, 463/32-33
• US Class Current: 463/33
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/011 Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality blind teaching G09B21/00

Abstract

A virtual reality system is provided in which a user can be assured of reaching a destination in a virtual world within a specific time while providing the impression that the user is free to roam the virtual space at will. A virtual leader is projected in front of the user by the system. The virtual leader appears to lead the user but is actually linked to a virtual stick connected to the user, so that as the user moves or turns, the leader moves or turns to stay at substantially the same position relative to the user.

Claims

1. A method of presenting a user with a virtual reality experience in a virtual world, wherein said user follows a virtual object to a goal in said virtual world, said user having a field of view, said method comprising:

projecting said virtual world in the field of view of said user;

projecting said virtual object in said virtual world;

allowing said user to select a path along which to travel through said virtual world toward said goal; and

restraining said virtual object to remain within a defined distance of said user as said user travels through said virtual world;

whereby;

said virtual object appears to said user to be leading said user toward said goal.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising presenting said goal to said user on occurrence of a constraint regardless of said path selected by said user and regardless of location of said user in said virtual world on occurrence of said constraint.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein said constraint is time.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of dynamically changing said defined distance as said user travels in said virtual world.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said restraining step comprises causing said virtual object to move within said field of view of said user, and to move out of said field of view of said user, while said virtual object moves within said defined distance from said user.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein said virtual object remains at most times within said field of view of said user.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein said virtual object accelerates and decelerates while remaining within said defined distance of said user.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein said step of projecting said virtual world in said field of view of said user comprises placing said user in a vehicle.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein said placing step comprises placing said user in a real vehicle.

10. The method of claim 8 wherein said placing step comprises placing said user in a virtual vehicle.

11. The method of claim 8 wherein said restraining step comprises restraining said virtual object to remain within a defined distance of said vehicle.

12. A system for presenting a user with a virtual reality experience in a virtual world, wherein said user follows a virtual object to a goal in said virtual world, said user having a field of view, said system comprising:

a virtual world projector for projecting said virtual world in the field of view of said user;

a virtual object projector for projecting said virtual object in said virtual world;

a user input for allowing said user to select a path along which to travel through said virtual world toward said goal; and

a virtual object restrainer for restraining said virtual object to remain within a defined distance of said user as said user travels through said virtual world;

whereby;

said virtual object appears to said user to be leading said user toward said goal.

13. The system of claim 12 further comprising a goal presenter for presenting said goal to said user on occurrence of a constraint regardless of said path selected by said user and regardless of location of said user in said virtual world on occurrence of said constraint.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein said constraint is time.

15. The system of claim 12 further comprising a dynamic defined distance changer for dynamically changing said defined distance as said user travels in said virtual world.

16. The system of claim 12 wherein said virtual object restrainer causes said virtual object to move within said field of view of said user, and to move out of said field of view of said user, while said virtual object moves within said defined distance from said user.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein said virtual object remains at most times within said field of view of said user.

18. The system of claim 12 wherein said virtual object accelerates and decelerates while remaining within said defined distance of said user.

19. The system of claim 12 further comprising a real vehicle in which said user travels in said virtual world.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein said virtual object restrainer restrains said virtual object to remain within a defined distance of said real vehicle.

21. The system of claim 12 wherein said virtual world projector places said user in a virtual vehicle in said virtual world.

22. The system of claim 21 wherein said virtual object restrainer restrains said virtual object to remain within a defined distance of said virtual vehicle.