Method and system for selecting objects on a tablet display using a pen-like interface

• US 5,579,037 A
• Filed: 06/28/1994
• Issued: 11/26/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 06/29/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Miyamoto, Naomi, Tahara, Yoshinori, Yasumuro, Hirokazu
• Primary Examiner(s): Hjerpe, Richard
• Assistant Examiner(s): Stoll, Kara Farnandez
• Application Number:
  US08/267,997
• Time in Patent Office: 882 Days
• Field of Search: 345/173, 345/179, 345/180, 345/182, 345/183, 345/127, 345/128, 345/129, 345/130, 345/131, 345/902, 178/18, 178/19
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04805 Virtual magnifying lens, i.e. window or frame movable on top of displayed information to enlarge it for better reading or selection
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0233 Character input methods
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0485 Scrolling or panning
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Abstract

A method and system is provided wherein the information displayed in a predetermined area containing the predetermined position on the screen corresponding to the plane position of the point of a substantially pen-shaped pointing means is displayed in an enlarged form on said display means when the distance between the point of said pointing means and the screen of said display means is less than or equal to a first predetermined value and greater than a second predetermined value, where said second value is smaller than said first predetermined value. The state where the information which was displayed in said predetermined area is displayed in an enlarged form is maintained regardless of the change of the plane position of the point of said pointing means while said distance becomes said second predetermined value or smaller. The information which is displayed at a contact position or at a spaced position is selected when the point of said pointing means comes in contact with the screen or, alternatively, when the point is lifted from the screen after the point comes in contact with the screen.

Claims

1. A system for selecting objects on a screen comprising:

a display means for displaying objects on a screen,

a substantially pen-shaped pointing means for pointing to a position on a screen,

a detection means for detecting both the plane position of the point of said pointing means and the distance between the point of said pointing means and the screen of said display means, and

a control means for displaying a plurality of objects on the screen of said display means, said control means displaying objects in an enlarged form on said screen in a predetermined enlarged image area containing the predetermined position on the screen corresponding to said plane position when the distance detected by said detection means is less than or equal to a first predetermined value and greater than a second predetermined value, said second value being smaller than said first predetermined value, said control means fixing the enlarged objects displayed in said enlarged image area regardless of the change in plane position detected by said detection means when said distance detected by said detection means is less than or equal to said second predetermined value, and said control means selecting the object at the position on said screen pointed to by said pointing means when a selecting action is taken.

2. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein a selecting action occurs when the point of said pointing means comes in contact with the surface of said screen.

3. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein a selecting action occurs when the point of said pointing means is lifted up from the surface of said screen.

4. A system as set forth in claim 1 wherein, in the state where said display means displays objects in an enlarged form, said control means cancels said state when the plane position detected by said detection means goes out of the enlarged image area.

5. A system as set forth in claim 1 wherein, in the state where said display means displays objects in an enlarged form, said control means cancels said state when the distance detected by said detection means is greater than said first predetermined value.

6. A system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said objects are a large number of kanji characters and said control means selects the kanji character at the position on said screen pointed by said pointing means when a selecting action is taken.

7. A system in claim 1 wherein said displayed objects represent a map and said control means selects the geographic information at the position on said map pointed by said pointing means when a selecting action is taken.

8. A system as set forth in claim 1, wherein said control means moves the enlarged image area in accordance with the change in the plane position detected by the detection means when said distance detected by the detection means is less than or equal to said first predetermined value and greater than said second predetermined value, and displays the objects contained in the moving enlarged image area in an enlarged form.

9. A method for selecting objects on a screen, said method comprising the steps of:

displaying objects on a screen of a display means;

displaying a preselected number of the objects in an enlarged form in a predetermined enlarged image area containing the position on the screen corresponding to the plane position of the point of a substantially pen-shaped pointing means when the distance between the point of said pointing means and the screen of said display means is equal to or smaller than a first predetermined value and greater than a second predetermined value which is smaller than said first predetermined value;

fixing the state where the objects displayed in said enlarged image area are displayed in an enlarged form regardless of the change of the plane position of the point of said pointing means when said distance is less than or equal to said second predetermined value; and

selecting the object displayed at the position pointed to by said pointing means.

10. The method in claim 9, wherein selecting the object displayed at the position pointed to by said pointing means occurs when the point of said pointing means comes in contact with the surface of said screen.

11. The method in claim 9, wherein selecting the object displayed at the position pointed to by said pointing means occurs when the point is lifted from the surface of said screen.

12. The method of claim 9, further comprising the step of updating and moving said enlarged image area corresponding to the position of said point of said pointing means when the point of said pointing means is less than or equal to said first predetermined value and greater than said second predetermined value, and a change in the plane position is detected by the detection means, wherein the objects displayed in the enlarged image area are located in proximity of the plane position.