Surface-mount-type antenna and mounting structure thereof

• US 5,581,262 A
• Filed: 02/06/1995
• Issued: 12/03/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 02/07/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Limited
• Original Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Limited
• Inventors: Kawahata, Kazunari, Yamaki, Kazuhisa
• Primary Examiner(s): Hajec, Donald T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): PHAN, THO GIA
• Application Number:
  US08/384,126
• Time in Patent Office: 666 Days
• Field of Search: 343/700 MS, 343/702, 343/846, 343/873
• US Class Current: 343/700.0MS
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/38 formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support patch antennas H01Q9/0407; microstrip dipole antennas H01Q9/065; microstrip slot antennas H01Q13/106; transmission line microstrip antennas H01Q13/206; manufacturing reflecting surfaces using insulating material for supporting the reflecting surface H01Q15/142
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/40 Radiating elements coated with or embedded in protective material
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/181 associated with surface mounted components

Abstract

A surface-mount-type antenna that is capable of being surface-mounted on a printed circuit board includes a dielectric substrate, a through-hole formed within the dielectric substrate and having its openings in opposed side surfaces of the dielectric substrate, a radiation electrode formed in the inner periphery of the through-hole, a feeding electrode, and side electrodes formed on the side surfaces in which the through-hole has its openings. The antenna can be placed on a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern, and the feeding electrode and the electrode pattern can be soldered together to thereby surface-mount the antenna on the printed circuit board.

Claims

1. A surface-mount-type antenna comprising:

a dielectric substrate having at least one major surface and at least a first side surface;

a radiation electrode formed on a portion of said dielectric substrate; and

a feeding electrode electrically connected to said radiation electrode and formed on said first side surface of said dielectric substrate;

wherein said radiation electrode is formed within the interior of said dielectric substrate and extending parallel to the major surface of said dielectric substrate, and

wherein said dielectric substrate has a second side surface opposite said first side surface;

a first side electrode formed on said second side surface and conductively connected to said radiation electrode; and

a second side electrode formed on said first side surface;

wherein said second side electrode provides a capacitance with said first side electrode.

2. A surface-mount-type antenna according to claim 1, further comprising a through-hole formed within the interior of said dielectric substrate and extending parallel to the major surface of said dielectric substrate, said radiation electrode being formed on an inner periphery of said through-hole.

3. In combination, a surface-mount-type antenna according to claim 1, and a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern, the major surface of the dielectric substrate being adhered to said printed circuit board and the feeding electrode being conductively adhered to said electrode pattern;

and said second side electrode being conductively adhered to a grounding pattern on said printed circuit board.

5. A combination according to any one of claims 3 and 4 wherein the surface-mount-type antenna is mounted on the printed circuit board so that the direction of a high-frequency current flowing through said radiation electrode is parallel to a major surface of the printed circuit board.

4. In combination, a surface-mount-type antenna comprising:

a dielectric substrate having a major surface and first and second perpendicular side surfaces;

a radiation electrode formed on said first side surface of said dielectric substrate; and

a ground electrode electrically connected to said radiation electrode and formed on said second side surface perpendicular to said radiation electrode; and

a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern and a grounding pattern;

a feeding point of the radiation electrode of said surface-mount-type antenna being conductively joined to the electrode pattern of the printed circuit board, and the ground electrode of said surface-mount-type antenna being conductively connected to the grounding pattern of the printed circuit board.

6. A surface-mount-type antenna according to claim 4, further comprising a second ground electrode electrically connected to said radiation electrode and formed on a third side surface perpendicular to said first side surface and opposite said second side surface.

7. A surface-mount-type antenna comprising:

a dielectric substrate having at least one major surface and at least a first side surface;

a radiation electrode formed on a portion of said dielectric substrate; and

a feeding electrode electrically connected to said radiation electrode and formed on said first side surface of said dielectric substrate;

wherein said radiation electrode is formed within the interior of said dielectric substrate; and

wherein said dielectric substrate has a second side surface opposite said first side surface;

a first side electrode formed on said second side surface and conductively connected to said radiation electrode; and

a second side electrode formed on said first side surface;

wherein said second side electrode provides a capacitance with said first side electrode.

8. In combination, a surface-mount-type antenna according to claim 7, and a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern, the major surface of the dielectric substrate being adhered to said printed circuit board and the feeding electrode being conductively adhered to said electrode pattern;

and said second side electrode being conductively adhered to a grounding pattern on said printed circuit board.

9. In combination, a surface-mount-type antenna comprising:

a dielectric substrate having at least one major surface and at least a first side surface;

a radiation electrode formed on a portion of said dielectric substrate; and

a feeding electrode electrically connected to said radiation electrode and formed on said first side surface of said dielectric substrate;

wherein said radiation electrode is formed within the interior of said dielectric substrate; and

a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern, the major surface of the dielectric substrate being adhered to said printed circuit board and the feeding electrode being conductively adhered to said electrode pattern.

10. The combination of claim 9, wherein said feeding electrode is arranged on said first side surface of said dielectric substrate such that said antenna is mountable on a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern, with the major surface being adjacent to said printed circuit board and the feeding electrode being adjacent to said electrode pattern.

11. In combination, a surface-mount-type antenna comprising:

a dielectric substrate having at least one major surface and at least a first side surface;

a radiation electrode formed on a portion of said dielectric substrate; and

a feeding electrode electrically connected to said radiation electrode and formed on said first side surface of said dielectric substrate;

further comprising a through-hole formed within the interior of said dielectric substrate and extending along the major surface of said dielectric substrate, said radiation electrode being formed on an inner periphery of said through-hole; and

a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern, the major surface of the dielectric substrate being adhered to said printed circuit board and the feeding electrode being conductively adhered to said electrode pattern.

12. The combination of claim 11, wherein said feeding electrode is arranged on said first side surface of said dielectric substrate such that said antenna is mountable on a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern, with the major surface being adjacent to said printed circuit board and the feeding electrode being adjacent to said electrode pattern.

13. A surface-mount-type antenna comprising:

a dielectric substrate having at least one major surface and at least a first side surface;

a radiation electrode formed on a portion of said dielectric substrate; and

a feeding electrode electrically connected to said radiation electrode and formed on said first side surface of said dielectric substrate;

further comprising a through-hole formed within the interior of said dielectric substrate and extending parallel to the major surface of said dielectric substrate, said radiation electrode being formed on an inner periphery of said through-hole;

wherein said dielectric substrate has a second side surface opposite said first side surface;

a first side electrode formed on said second side surface and conductively connected to said radiation electrode; and

a second side electrode formed on said first side surface;

wherein said second side electrode provides a capacitance with said first side electrode.

14. In combination, a surface-mount-type antenna according to claim 13, and a printed circuit board having an electrode pattern, the major surface of the dielectric substrate being adhered to said printed circuit board and the feeding electrode being conductively adhered to said electrode pattern;

and said second side electrode being conductively adhered to a grounding pattern on said printed circuit board.