Universal merchandise tag

• US 5,587,703 A
• Filed: 04/10/1995
• Issued: 12/24/1996
• Est. Priority Date: 10/25/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dumont, Charles
• Original Assignee: Dumont, Charles
• Inventors: Dumont, Charles
• Primary Examiner(s): Peng, John K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lee, Benjamin C.
• Application Number:
  US08/419,434
• Time in Patent Office: 624 Days
• Field of Search: 340/572, 340/571, 340/551, 340/568, 340/693, 24/704.1, 24/703.1, 70/57.1, 116/211
• US Class Current: 340/568.2
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 9/046 Arrangement of recording means in or on check-out counters record carriers or readers per se G06K
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/343 Cards including a counter
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/02 by keys or other credit registering devices
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/0045 with a code reader for reading of an identifying code of the article to be registered, e.g. barcode reader or radio-frequency identity [RFID] reader
• CPC Class Codes: G07G 1/0054 with control of supplementary check-parameters, e.g. weight or number of articles
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5004 For antitheft signaling device on protected article

Abstract

A purchase item security and information tag apparatus for attachment to a purchase item in a store includes a tag body, a purchase item information display mechanism for retaining item data in machine readable form, and a tag engagement security mechanism including an elongate item engaging member which spoils the item with dye if cut away from the item by a customer. The tag engagement security mechanism preferably includes a tubular item engaging member containing a dye, so that the dye escapes and spoils the purchase item if cut by a customer without prior deactivation of the tag engagement security mechanism. The dye is preferably contained at a pressure greater than atmospheric to cause the dye to spatter and spray onto the purchase item. An alternative purchase item security and information tag apparatus for attachment to a purchase item in a store includes a tag body, a purchase item information display mechanism for retaining item data in machine readable form, a tag engagement security mechanism including an elongate item engaging member which sounds an alarm if cut away from the item by a customer, where the tag engagement security mechanism includes an electrically conductive item engaging member configured as a loop for extending through part of a purchase item forming part of an electric circuit including an alarm mechanism and a power source, so that opening the circuit prior to deactivation sounds the alarm mechanism.

Claims

1. A purchase item security and information tag apparatus for attachment to a purchase item in a store, comprising:

a tag body,

purchase item information display means for retaining item data in machine readable form,

a tag engagement security means including an elongate item engaging member which spoils the item with dye if cut away from the item by a customer,

wherein said tag engagement security means comprises a tubular item engaging member containing a dye, such that said dye escapes and spoils said purchase item if cut by a customer without prior deactivation of said tag engagement security means,

wherein said tag engagement security means comprises a substantially evacuated dye receiving chamber, a valve between said engaging member and said dye receiving chamber, and deactivation means including a control wire provided within a wire guide means in said tag body, said wire guide means opening as a port in an outer surface of said tag body, said wire operating said valve when said wire is driven along said wire guide means away from said port to open fluid communication between said engaging member and said chamber such that said dye exits said engaging member to fill said substantially evacuated chamber, such that said engaging member may be cut without releasing dye.

2. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said valve is a check valve to prevent dye from exiting said chamber.

3. An apparatus according to claim 1, additionally comprising exit alarm triggering means for triggering a store exit alarm having an exit alarm sensor when passed near said exit alarm sensor.

4. A purchase item security and information tag apparatus for attachment to a purchase item in a store, comprising:

a tag body,

purchase item information display means for retaining item data in machine readable form,

a tag engagement security means including an elongate item engaging member which sounds an alarm if cut away from the item by a customer,

wherein said tag engagement security means comprises an electrically conductive item engaging member configured as a loop for extending through part of a purchase item and forming part of an electric circuit comprising alarm means and a power source, such that opening said circuit by breaking said engaging member prior to deactivation sounds said alarm means,

and wherein said tag engagement security means comprises deactivation means including a control wire provided within a wire guide means in said tag body, said guide means opening as a port in said tag body, said control wire making contact with said circuit when slid along said wire guide means and away from said port, such that said wire forms a short in said circuit diverting current away from said engaging member, such that said engaging member can be cut without opening said circuit.

5. An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said tag body comprises a hollow shell containing said purchase item information display means.

6. An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said information display means comprises a bar code.

7. An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said information display means comprises a magnetic strip.

8. An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said information display means comprises a computer chip.

9. An apparatus according to claim 4, additionally comprising a digital display panel for displaying at least part of said purchase item data discernable to the human eye.

10. An apparatus according to claim 4, additionally comprising exit alarm triggering means for triggering a store exit alarm having an exit alarm sensor when passed near said exit alarm sensor.