Surgical needle discard container

• US 5,590,774 A
• Filed: 06/06/1995
• Issued: 01/07/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Holly H. Roberts
• Original Assignee: Holly H. Roberts
• Inventors: Roberts, Holly H.
• Primary Examiner(s): FIDEI, DAVID
• Application Number:
  US08/466,783
• Time in Patent Office: 581 Days
• Field of Search: 206/366, 206/370, 206/380, 206/540, 206/533, 206/539, 220/254, 225/1, 225/89, 225/43, 221/93, 221/94, 221/303, 221/306
• US Class Current: 206/366
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/06161 Devices for removing or collecting used needles or sutures A61B17/0467 takes precedence; for sharps A61B50/362
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2050/0052 of two concentric cylinders with corresponding lateral openings, about their common longitudinal axis
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2050/3008 having multiple compartments
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2050/3011 having carrying handles
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2050/3015 transparent
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/0804 Counting number of instruments used; Instrument detectors
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 47/265 between planar parts B65D47/24 takes precedence

Abstract

A surgical needle discard container which includes a plurality of needle receiving compartments defined therein. A lid is rotatably attached to one end of the container to block access to compartments not in use. An aperture defined in the lid provides access to one of the compartments. The aperture is selectively aligned with each compartment as the lid is rotated relative to the container by an advancing mechanism. A cutting device associated with the lid and container severs the portion of a suture that extends beyond the end of the container from a needle disposed in one of the compartments by rotating the lid relative to the container.

Claims

1. A surgical needle discard container for storing used surgical needles, comprising:

a container having a plurality of separate compartments defined therein, each compartment being sized so as to receive a surgical needle therein;

a lid rotatably attached to one end of said container, said lid having an aperture defined therein, said aperture being selectively aligned with each of said compartments as said lid is rotated relative to said container; and

a mechanism associated with said container and said lid, said mechanism permitting incremental rotation of said lid relative to said container in only one direction to selectively align said aperture with said compartments.

2. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

a cutting device, associated with said container and said lid, said cutting device severing a portion of a suture that extends beyond said end of said container from a needle disposed in one of said compartments when said lid is rotated relative to said container.

3. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 2, wherein said cutting device includes a first cutting surface provided along an edge of said lid defining said aperture and a counter blade defined by an edge of a divider that separates said compartments from one another.

4. A surgical needle storing device as defined in claim 1, wherein said mechanism includes a first plurality of teeth disposed on one of an inner peripheral surface of said lid and an outer peripheral surface of said container, and at least one tooth disposed on the other of said inner peripheral surface of said lid and said outer peripheral surface of said container, said first plurality of teeth being arranged in an opposing relation to said at least one tooth so that said first plurality of teeth and said at least one tooth engage each other to allow said incremental rotation of said lid relative to said container in said one direction, and so that said lid aperture is locked into alignment with one of said plurality of compartments.

5. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 1, further comprising a stopping member that prevents said lid from rotating more than 360°

.

6. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 1, wherein said container is cylindrical shaped, wherein said plurality of compartments are disposed in a circular orientation about a longitudinal axis of said container, and wherein each compartment is separated from an adjacent compartment by a divider.

7. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of said container is made from a material that permits visualization of said needles disposed in each compartment.

8. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 1, further comprising indicia identifying each of said compartments in sequential order to facilitate counting of said needles disposed within each compartment.

9. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 1, further comprising a lid cover that selectively closes said aperture.

10. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 9, wherein said lid cover comprises a substantially flat disc having a lid cover aperture defined therein, said lid cover aperture aligning with said aperture to permit access to one of said plurality of compartments, said lid cover closing said aperture by moving said lid cover relative to said lid so that a portion of said lid cover overlies said aperture.

11. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 9, wherein said lid cover is rotatably attached to said lid so as to selectively close said aperture by rotating said lid cover relative to said lid such that a portion of said lid cover overlies said aperture.

12. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 11, wherein said lid cover is held in close proximity to said lid by protrusions provided on an inside surface of said lid, said protrusions engaging a peripheral portion of said lid cover.

13. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 11, further comprising a lid cover ratchet mechanism that permits incremental rotation of said lid cover relative to said lid so that said lid cover is maintained in position relative to said lid as said lid rotates relative to said container.

14. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 1, further comprising at least one handle attached to said container.

15. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 14, further comprising protuberances provided on an outer peripheral surface of said lid, said protuberances and said handle being disposed on said lid and said container, respectively, so that a user is capable of both gripping said container and rotating said lid relative to said container using only one hand.

16. A surgical needle discard container as defined in claim 1, further comprising protuberances provided on an outer peripheral surface of said lid to facilitate manual rotation of said lid relative to said compartment.

17. A method for collecting used surgical needles in a device comprising a plurality of compartments, the method characterized by the steps of:

dropping a needle through an aperture in a lid into a first compartment having at least one transparent wall for visual inspection of the needle;

rotatably advancing said lid through a predetermined amount to cover said first compartment while simultaneously opening a second compartment; and

severing a suture that extends through said aperture from the needle that has been dropped into said first compartment simultaneously with said step of covering said first compartment.

18. A device for collecting used surgical needles, the device comprising a plurality of compartments, each having at least one transparent wall, the device characterized by:

first means for permitting a needle to be inserted into a first compartment;

means for rotatably advancing through a predetermined distance said first means, thereby covering said first compartment while opening a second compartment; and

means for cutting a suture from the needle simultaneously while said first means is advanced.

19. The device of claim 18 further comprising:

means rotatably advanceable through a predetermined distance for selectivity covering said first means.

20. The device of claim 18 further comprising:

means for preventing said first means from rotating more than one complete turn.