Transmitter for vehicle remote control system

• US 5,592,169 A
• Filed: 12/21/1994
• Issued: 01/07/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 12/24/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Mitsui Kizoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Original Assignee: Mitsui Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
• Inventors: Nakamura, Yasunori, Kato, Shunji
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): Edwards, Jr., Timothy
• Application Number:
  US08/360,353
• Time in Patent Office: 748 Days
• Field of Search: 341/176, 341/173, 340/693, 340/426, 340/825.69, 340/825.72, 323/906
• US Class Current: 341/173
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2009/00595 by solar energy
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2009/00793 by Hertzian waves
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00182 operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00944 Details of construction or manufacture

Abstract

A remote control transmitter used for a switching of a state of a door lock device between a locked state and an unlocked state and so on comprises a portable-size case, operating buttons provided on an outer surface of the case, a secondary battery provided within the case, a solar battery provided on the outer surface of the case and rechargeably connected to the secondary battery, and a generator for generating a coded signal. One terminal of each operating button is connected to a positive terminal of the secondary battery and the other terminal is connected to a positive terminal of the generator. When one of the operating buttons is pushed, electric current is fed from the secondary battery to the generator.

Claims

1. A remote control transmitter used for a switching of a state of a door lock device between a locked state and an unlocked state and so on comprising:

a portable-size case;

at least one operating button provided on an outer surface of the case;

a rechargeable secondary battery provided within the case;

a solar battery provided on the outer surface of the case and rechargeably connected to the secondary battery; and

a generator for generating a coded signal,

wherein when the operating button is pushed, electric current is fed from the secondary battery to the generator; and

wherein one of terminals of the operating button is connected to a positive terminal of the secondary battery and the other of the terminals of the operating button is connected to a positive terminal of the generator.

2. A remote control transmitter according to claim 1, which has a plurality of operating buttons, wherein the generator has a plurality of input terminals connected to the plurality of operating buttons, respectively.

3. A remote control transmitter according to claim 2, wherein a positive terminal of the generator is connected to each of the plurality of operating buttons through a diode.

4. A remote control transmitter according to claim 1, which further comprises a key having a base portion mounted in the case.

5. The remote control transmitter according to claim 1, wherein the operating button comprises a two-terminal, momentary-contact switch such that depressing the button causes the one of the terminals to be electrically connected to the other of the terminals.

6. A remote control transmitter used for a switching of a state of a door lock device between a locked state and an unlocked state and so on comprising:

a portable-size case;

at least one operating button provided on an outer surface of the case;

a rechargeable secondary battery provided in the case;

a solar battery provided on the outer surface of the case and rechargeably connected to the secondary battery; and

a generator for generating a coded signal when the operating button is pushed;

a feeding unit provided between the generator and the secondary battery, said feeding unit having a first input port for receiving electric current as an operating signal when the push button is pushed, a second input port for receiving a feedback signal as an operating signal and means for feeding power from the secondary battery to the generator, wherein the unit feeds the power from the secondary battery to the generator when the unit receives one of the operating signals;

a detecting means of said generator for detecting the feedback signal; and

a display portion adapted to operate in response to an output of the generator; and

wherein

a power output of the solar battery is substantially less than an instantaneous transmitting power of the generator.

7. A remote control transmitter according to claim 6, wherein the feeding unit connects the secondary battery with the generator through a transistor.

8. A remote control transmitter according to claim 6, which has a plurality of operating buttons, wherein the generator has a plurality of input terminals connected to the secondary battery through the operating buttons, respectively.

9. A remote control transmitter according to claim 6, wherein the first input port is connected to each of the plurality of operating buttons though a diode.

10. A remote control transmitter according to claim 6, which further comprises a key having a base portion mounted in the case.

11. A remote control transmitter used for a switching of a state of a door lock device between a locked state and an unlocked state and so on comprising:

a portable-size case;

at least one operating button provided on an outer surface of the case;

a rechargeable secondary battery provided within the case;

a solar battery provided on the outer surface of the case and rechargeably connected to the secondary battery; and

a generator for generating a coded signal;

wherein

when the operating button is pushed, electric current is fed from the secondary battery to the generator, and wherein

a power output of the solar battery is substantially less than an instantaneous transmitting power of the generator.

12. The remote control transmitter according to claim 11, wherein a positive terminal of the generator is supplied with battery power through a switch.

13. An automobile key having a handle portion, the handle portion comprising:

a photo-electric cell disposed on an outside of the handle portion, the cell having a power output when exposed to ambient light;

a rechargeable electric storage battery coupled to the cell to receive electricity therefrom;

a momentary-contact switch closed by a push-button, the push-button disposed on the outside of the handle portion;

a radio transmitter having a time-average power requirement over intermittent use, the time-average power requirement being substantially less than a peak transmission power requirement of the transmitter and less than or equal to the power output of the cell;

the momentary-contact switch being coupled between a terminal of the storage battery and the transmitter;

the transmitter including means for transmitting a coded signal to an automobile actuator.

14. The key according to claim 13, comprising

a metallic antenna contact area of the handle portion, the area being coupled to a radio-frequency output of the transmitter, whereby a person holding the key and in contact with the area may act as an antenna.

15. The key according to claim 13, comprising a display lamp disposed on the outside of the handle and indicative of transmitter activity.