Liquid cosmetics container with thin edge semi-rigid wiper

• US 5,599,125 A
• Filed: 02/01/1995
• Issued: 02/04/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 02/01/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: HCP Packaging USA Inc. (HCP Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Bridgeport Metal Goods Manufacturing Co. (HCP Holdings, Inc.)
• Inventors: Hagemeister, Robert C., Vasas, Martin M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bratlie, Steven A.
• Application Number:
  US08/382,139
• Time in Patent Office: 734 Days
• Field of Search: 401/122, 401/129, 132/218
• US Class Current: 401/122
• CPC Class Codes: A45D 40/267 comprising a wiper

Abstract

A cosmetics container has a bottle, a neck insert defining an entry opening and a wiper diaphragm mounted at the lower end of the entry opening. A cap has an applicator rod and applicator extending therefrom, for insertion into the bottle and withdrawal from the bottle with cosmetics. The wiper diaphragm defines a wiper orifice, and has a conical descending upper surface and a concave lower surface converging with the upper surface to create a thin edge peripherally surrounding the wiper orifice. The wiper diaphragm is fabricated of semi-rigid plastic which stretches and flexes to accommodate and seal to the applicator rod and which is rigid with respect to the applicator for wiping it. The concave lower surface conducts wiped cosmetics away from the orifice. The bottle includes a plastic liner. A modified wiper includes a radially segmented spill cover deployed across the wiper orifice, to prevent cosmetics from running from the bottle if it is tipped over while the cap is off.

Claims

1. A wiper diaphragm for use in a cosmetics container of the type comprising a bottle including a bottle neck defining an entry opening, a cap and an applicator rod extending from the cap and mounting an applicator on the distal end thereof, the applicator and applicator rod being inserted through the entry opening as the cap is placed on the neck to close the container and the applicator and applicator rod being withdrawn from the neck to remove cosmetics from the bottle, the wiper diaphragm being mounted extending across the entry opening and defining a wiper orifice sized to accept and seal to the applicator and wipe the applicator mounted thereto, the wiper diaphragm having an upper conical surface and a lower surface converging with the upper surface at the wiper orifice to define a thin edge peripherally surrounding and defining the wiper orifice, the thin edge having a vertical surface with a dimension of about 0.015 inches or less, the wiper diaphragm being fabricated of semi-rigid plastic material the thin edge of which flexes and stretches with respect to the applicator rod to achieve good sealing therewith, the thin edge being rigid with respect to the applicator for fixed thin edge wiping action with respect thereto.

2. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 1 wherein the upper surface of the wiper diaphragm is conical and descends into the bottle.

3. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 2 wherein the lower surface of the wiper diaphragm is concave and flairs from the wiper orifice and is maintained concave and flared by the rigidity of the wiper as the applicator is withdrawn from the cosmetics container for conducting wiped cosmetics away from the rod and applicator.

4. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 1 wherein the wiper diaphragm is mounted across the lower end of the entry opening.

5. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 4 wherein the upper surface of the wiper diaphragm is conical and descends into the bottle and the lower surface of the wiper diaphragm is concave and flairs from the wiper orifice and is maintained concave and flared by the rigidity of the wiper as the applicator is withdrawn from the cosmetics container for conducting wiped cosmetics away from the rod and applicator.

6. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 5 and fabricated of low density polyethylene.

7. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 1 and fabricated of low density polyethylene.

8. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 1 and further comprising a radially segmented spill cover deployed across the wiper orifice from the thin edge of the wiper diaphragm.

9. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 8 wherein the spill cover is comprised of six radially extending segments having a thickness no greater than the thin edge of the wiper diaphragm.

10. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 1 wherein the vertical surface of the thin edge has a dimension of about 0.010 inches or less.

11. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 1 wherein the thin edge has a horizontal surface with a dimension of about 0.015 inches or less, and the intersection of the vertical and horizontal surfaces is rounded.

12. A cosmetics container for storing and applying liquid cosmetics, the container comprising:

A) a cap having an applicator rod extending therefrom and an applicator brush having radially extending bristles secured to the distal end of the applicator rod with the bristles extending radially outwardly beyond the applicator rod;

B) a bottle having a cylindrical inner sidewall and a bottom wall for containing liquid cosmetics, and an open upper end;

C) a neck assembly including;

1) a bottle insert mounted in the open upper end of the bottle, the bottle insert including a threaded neck extending above the bottle for accepting the cap, and the bottle insert defining an entry opening to the bottle and cosmetics contained therein, the entry opening having a diameter sized to provide substantially no wiping action on the applicator, and

2) a wiper diaphragm fabricated of semi-rigid plastic and mounted to the lower end of the bottle insert and defining a wiper orifice sized to seal against and wipe the applicator rod and to wipe the applicator brush, the wiper diaphragm having a conical upper surface descending downwardly toward the interior of the bottle and a lower surface converging with the upper surface to create a thin edge peripherally surrounding the wiper orifice and flexible with respect to the applicator rod and rigid with respect to the applicator brush as the applicator brush is inserted and withdrawn, the lower surface being concave and flared from the wiper orifice toward the inner sidewall of the bottle for conducting wiped cosmetics away from the rod applicator toward the sidewall of the bottle as the rod and applicator are withdrawn from the container.

13. A cosmetics container as defined in claim 12 wherein the wiper diaphragm has a cylindrical mounting sleeve extending upwardly from the outer periphery thereof, and the bottle insert has a reduced diameter shank receiving the mounting sleeve for mounting the wiper diaphragm at the lower end of the entry opening defined by the bottle insert.

14. A cosmetics container as defined in claim 13 and further comprising a bottle liner having a cylindrical sidewall closely received by the cylindrical sidewall of the bottle, a bottom wall, and an open upper end, the upper end of the liner being received on the shank of the bottle insert surrounding the sleeve of the wiper diaphragm.

15. A cosmetics container as defined in claim 14 wherein the wiper diaphragm and liner are fabricated of low density polyethylene.

16. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 12 and further comprising a radially segmented spill cover deployed across the wiper orifice from the thin edge of the wiper diaphragm.

17. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 16 wherein the spill cover is comprised of six radially extending segments having a thickness no greater than the thin edge of the wiper diaphragm.

18. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 12 wherein the thin edge has a vertical surface with a dimension of about 0.015 inches or less.

19. A wiper diaphragm as defined in claim 18 wherein the thin edge has a horizontal surface with a dimension of about 0.015 inches or less, and the intersection of the vertical and horizontal surfaces is rounded.