Vehicle lighting switch

• US 5,602,427 A
• Filed: 07/28/1995
• Issued: 02/11/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Risto E. Dimitriev
• Original Assignee: Risto E. Dimitriev
• Inventors: Dimitriev, Risto E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shoop, Jr., William M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ganjoo, Peter
• Application Number:
  US08/508,962
• Time in Patent Office: 564 Days
• Field of Search: 307/9.1, 307/10.1, 307/10.6, 307/10.7, 307/10.8, 315/77, 315/82, 315/83, 315/84, 362/36, 362/83.3, 362/67, 200/6 R, 200/6 A, 200/11 R, 200/16 R, 200/5 R, 340/457, 340/458, 340/461, 439/36
• US Class Current: 307/10.8
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/1415 Dimming circuits
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/1461 Multifunction switches for dimming headlights and controlling additional devices, e.g. for controlling direction indicating lights

Abstract

A lighting switch for use in a vehicle lighting system that comprises a switch housing, a plurality of electrical contacts on the switch housing and a manually operable contact engaging means. The manually operable contact engaging means, when in a first position, prevents electrical energy from flowing to either the headlights or the parking lights; when in a second position, permits electrical energy to flow from the battery to the parking lights with the headlights being electrically isolated from the battery and the ignition switch; and, when in a third position, permits electrical energy to flow from the ignition switch to the headlights and parking lights such that when the ignition switch is turned off no electrical energy flows to either the headlights or parking lights.

Claims

1. A lighting switch for use in a vehicle lighting system, said vehicle lighting system including headlights, parking lights, an ignition switch, a storage battery and wire means connecting said lighting switch, headlights, parking lights, ignition switch and battery together in a circuit, the lighting switch comprising:

a switch housing, said switch housing being releasably secured to the dash of a vehicle through the use of a mounting plate that includes electrically conductive posts and receptacles that mesh with corresponding electrically conductive posts and receptacles on said switch housing to secure said switch housing to said mounting plate, said posts and receptacles forming part of the electrical circuit of said vehicle lighting system;

a plurality of electrical contacts on said switch housing, at least one separate electrical contact being electrically bonded to each of said vehicle headlights, parking lights, ignition switch and battery such that said headlights and said parking lights are electrically isolated from one another and from said ignition switch and said battery thereby preventing the flow of electricity between said headlights and said parking lights, between said headlights and said ignition switch and said battery, and between said parking lights and said ignition switch and said battery, except through the forming of electrical connections between said contacts; and

,

a three position manually operable contact engaging means having a first position, a second position and a third position, movement of said manually operable contact engaging means between said first, second and third positions creating and breaking electrical connections between said electrical contacts;

wherein said manually operable contact engaging means when in said first position prevents electrical energy from flowing to either said headlights or said parking lights, said manually operable contact engaging means when in said second position permits electrical energy to flow from said battery to said parking lights with said headlights being electrically isolated from said battery and said ignition switch, and said manually operable contact engaging means when in said third position permits electrical energy to flow from said ignition switch to both said headlights and said parking lights, said lighting switch thereby preventing the flow of electrical energy directly from said battery to said headlights such that electrical energy is only able to flow to said headlights when said manually operable contact engaging means is in said third position and said ignition switch is turned on thereby prohibiting the leaving of said headlights on when said ignition switch is turned off and the inadvertent discharge of the storage battery.

2. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 1 wherein said manually operable contact engaging means includes at least one electrical conducting member, said electrical conducting member being isolated from said electrical contacts bonded to either said ignition switch or said battery when said manually operable contact engaging means is in said first position.

3. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 2 wherein said electrical conducting member forms an electrical connection between said electrical contacts electrically bonded to said battery and to said parking lights when said manually operable contact engaging means is in said second position such that electrical energy is permitted to flow to said parking lights, said headlights being electrically isolated from said battery and said ignition switch.

4. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 3 wherein said electrical conducting member forms an electrical connection between said electrical contacts electrically bonded to said ignition switch, to said headlights and to said parking lights when said manually operable contact engaging means is in said third position such that electrical energy is permitted to flow through said ignition switch to said headlights and said parking lights.

5. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 4 wherein said manually operable contact engaging means is held in said first, second or third positions through frictional engagement with said switch housing.

6. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 4 having securing means for holding said manually operable contact engaging means in either said fist, said second or said third position.

7. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 6 wherein said securing means comprises a spring actuated member, said spring actuated member biased between said switch housing and said manually operable contact engaging means to hold said manually operable contact engaging means in either said first, second or third position.

8. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 7 wherein said manually operable contact engaging means comprises a rotary knob rotationally attached to said switch housing.

9. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 8 wherein said conducting member comprises an electrically conductive plate, said electrically conductive plate rotably engaging said electrical contacts, forming and breaking electrical bonds therebetween, when said rotary knob is moved between said first, second and third positions.

10. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 7 wherein said manually operable contact engaging means comprises a rocker arm, said rocker arm pivotally attached to said switch housing.

11. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 10 wherein said conducting member comprises a pair of electrically conductive plates, one of said conductive plates positioned at each end of said rocker arm.

12. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 4 wherein said manually operable contact engaging means comprises a plunger, said plunger slidably held within a central bore in said switch housing.

13. The lighting switch as claimed in claim 12 wherein said electrical conducting member is comprised of a conducting ring mounted on said plunger, said conducting ring slidably engaging said electrical contacts, forming and breaking electrical bonds therebetween, when said plunger is moved between said first, second and third positions.