Multiple-modulation communication system

• US 5,602,868 A
• Filed: 05/22/1995
• Issued: 02/11/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 02/17/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Wilson, Alan L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Stephen
• Assistant Examiner(s): Le, Amanda T.
• Application Number:
  US08/445,572
• Time in Patent Office: 631 Days
• Field of Search: 375/260, 375/268, 375/269, 375/216, 375/271, 375/219, 375/272-275, 375/279, 375/281, 375/283, 375/300, 375/302, 375/303, 375/308, 375/320, 375/322, 375/323, 375/329 , 375/334, 375/340, 332/117, 332/119, 332/120, 332/149, 332/144, 332/145, 332/151, 332/100, 332/103, 332/108, 455/42, 455/61, 455/62, 455/73, 455/93, 455/95, 455/102, 455/108, 455/111, 455/127, 455/142-144, 455/205, 455/343, 329/300, 329/304, 329/316, 329/317, 329/345, 329/348
• US Class Current: 375/219
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/40 Circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/0008 arrangements for allowing a transmitter or receiver to use more than one type of modulation negotiating modulation type for two-way transmission paths H04L5/1453

Abstract

A multiple-modulation communication system includes a transmitter that modulates and transmits communication signals modulated by a first modulation technique and communication signals modulated by a second modulation technique. The first modulation technique and the second modulation technique are different. The communication system also includes a receiver capable of receiving the communication signals modulated by the first modulation technique and the communication signals modulated by the second modulation technique and demodulating the communication signals.

Claims

1. A communication system comprising:

a transmitter arranged and constructed to transmit communication signals modulated by a first modulation technique when low power consumption by the transmitter is desired and communication signals modulated by a second modulation technique when greater signal coverage by the transmitter is desired, wherein the first modulation technique and the second modulation technique are different; and

a receiver for receiving the communication signals modulated by the first modulation technique and the communication signals modulated by the second modulation technique and demodulating the communication signals using a single demodulator having a single demodulation path, wherein both the communication signals modulated by the first modulation technique and the communication signals modulated by the second modulation technique are demodulated using the single demodulation path.

2. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the first modulation technique is a form of phase shift keying and the second modulation technique is a form of frequency shift keying.

3. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the first modulation technique is differential quaternary phase shift keying and the second modulation technique is 4-level frequency shift keying.

4. A radio frequency communication unit, comprising a receiver, arranged and constructed to receive at least two modes of communication of communication signals, and a transmitter, arranged and constructed to transmit the at least two modes of communication of communication signals, wherein the two modes of communication comprise:

a first mode of communication comprising transmission of a non-constant envelope amplitude modulated signal when transmission with more efficient power consumption is desired; and

a second mode of communication comprising transmission of a constant envelope frequency modulated signal when transmission of higher average power is desired, wherein the non-constant envelope amplitude modulated signal is modulated using a form of phase shift keying or the constant envelope frequency modulated signal modulated using a form of frequency shift keying.

5. The radio frequency communication unit of claim 4, wherein the non-constant envelope amplitude modulated signal is modulated using differential quaternary phase shift keying.

6. The radio frequency communication unit of claim 4, wherein the constant envelope frequency modulated signal is modulated using 4-level frequency shift keying.

7. The radio frequency communication unit of claim 4, wherein the first mode of communication is utilized when low power consumption by a transmitter of the communication signals is desired.

8. The radio frequency communication unit of claim 4, wherein the second mode of communication is utilized when greater signal coverage by a transmitter of the communication signals is desired.

9. A communication unit comprising:

a first modulator, arranged and constructed to modulate communication signals by a first modulation technique, producing a first modulated signal;

a second modulator, arranged and constructed to modulate communication signals by a second modulation technique, producing a second modulated signal, wherein the first modulation technique and the second modulation technique are different, and wherein the first modulated signal is modulated using a form of phase shift keying or the second modulated signal is modulated using a form of frequency shift keying;

a selector, arranged and constructed to select the first modulated signal when transmission with more efficient power consumption is desired and the second modulated signal when transmission of higher average power is desired, producing a selected signal; and

a transmitter for transmitting the selected signal.

10. The communication unit of claim 9, wherein the first modulation technique is differential quaternary phase shift keying.

11. The communication unit of claim 9, wherein the second modulation technique is 4-level frequency shift keying.

12. The communication unit of claim 9, wherein the first modulated signal is selected when low power consumption by the transmitter is desired.

13. The communication unit of claim 9, wherein the second modulated signal is selected when greater signal coverage by the transmitter is desired.

14. A method of transmitting a communication signal with a communication unit comprising the steps of:

modulating the communication signal by a first modulation technique, producing a first modulated signal;

modulating the communication signal by a second modulation technique, producing a second modulated signal, wherein the first modulation technique and the second modulation technique are different, and wherein the first modulated signal is modulated using a form of phase shift keying or the second modulated signal is modulated using a form of frequency shift keying;

selecting the first modulated signal when low power consumption by a transmitter of the selected signal is desired and the second modulated signal when greater signal coverage by a transmitter of the selected signal is desired, producing a selected signal; and

transmitting the selected signal.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the first modulation technique is differential quaternary phase shift keying.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the second modulation technique is 4-level frequency shift keying.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein the first modulated signal is selected when transmission with more efficient power consumption is desired.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein the second modulated signal is selected when transmission of higher average power is desired.

19. A communication unit comprising:

a transmitter that transmits communication signals modulated by an amplitude modulation technique and communication signals modulated by a frequency modulation technique; and

a receiver comprising a single demodulator, arranged and constructed to receive and demodulate both the communication signals modulated by the amplitude modulation technique and the communication signals modulated by the frequency modulation technique, wherein the single demodulator has a single demodulation path and wherein both the communication signals modulated by the amplitude modulation technique and the communication signals modulated by the frequency modulation technique are demodulated using the single demodulation path.

20. The communication unit of claim 19, wherein the communication signals modulated by the amplitude modulation technique are transmitted when low power consumption by the transmitter is desired.

21. The communication unit of claim 19, wherein the communication signals modulated by the frequency modulation technique are transmitted when greater signal coverage by the transmitter is desired.

22. A communication unit comprising:

a transmitter that transmits communication signals modulated by an amplitude modulation technique when low power consumption by the transmitter is desired, and transmits communication signals modulated by a frequency modulation technique when greater signal coverage by the transmitter is desired; and

a receiver comprising a single demodulator having a single demodulation path, arranged and constructed to receive and demodulate both the communication signals modulated by the amplitude modulation technique and the communication signals modulated by the frequency modulation technique, wherein both the communication signals modulated by the amplitude modulation technique and the communication signals modulated by the frequency modulation technique are demodulated using the single demodulation path.