Photochromic brightening pigment

• US 5,603,757 A
• Filed: 03/14/1995
• Issued: 02/18/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 03/18/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nippon Paint Company Limited (Rainbow Light Limited)
• Original Assignee: Nippon Paint Company Limited (Rainbow Light Limited)
• Inventors: Mizuguchi, Katsumi, Yabuuchi, Naoya, Ishii, Keizou
• Primary Examiner(s): Bell, Mark L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hertzog, Scott L.
• Application Number:
  US08/412,081
• Time in Patent Office: 707 Days
• Field of Search: 106/404, 106/417, 106/418, 106/403, 106/437, 427/407.1
• US Class Current: 106/404
• CPC Class Codes: C01P 2004/20 extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
• CPC Class Codes: C01P 2004/80 Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
• CPC Class Codes: C09C 1/0015 Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
• CPC Class Codes: C09C 1/405 containing combined silica, e.g. mica
• CPC Class Codes: C09C 1/62 Metallic pigments or fillers C09C1/0015 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: C09C 1/644 treated with organic compounds, e.g. polymers
• CPC Class Codes: C09C 3/08 Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds C09C3/006, C09C3/048 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: C09D 5/36 Pearl essence, e.g. coatings containing platelet-like pigments for pearl lustre

Abstract

A photochromic brightening pigment comprises a brightening pigment and a photochromic material which is encapsulated so as to adhere it to the surface of the brightening pigment.

Claims

1. A photochromic brightening pigment comprising:

a brightening pigment; and

a photochromic material being encapsulated so as to adhere it to the surface of said brightening pigment.

2. The photochromic brightening pigment of claim 1, further comprising at least one of an ultraviolet absorber and/or an antioxidant adhered to the surface of said brightening pigment with said photochromic material by said encapsulation.

3. The photochromic brightening pigment of claim 1, wherein said brightening pigment is a pigment being selected from the group consisting of aluminum flake, nickel, mica, mica coated with titanium oxide, and mica coated with iron oxide.

4. A coating composition containing the photochromic brightening pigment of claim 1.

12. A method of preparing a paint film comprising the steps of;

forming a base coat film of a coating composition containing the photochromic brightening pigment of claim 1; and

applying a clear coating to said base coat film to form said paint film in the manner of 2-Coat 1-Bake.

13. A paint film containing the photochromic brightening pigment of claim 1.

5. A photochromic brightening pigment comprising:

a brightening pigment;

a resin paste, having a photochromic material dissolved or dispersed therein, said resin being mixed with said brightening pigment; and

a capsule wall film encapsulating the mixture of said brightening pigment and said resin paste.

6. The photochromic brightening pigment of claim 5 further comprising at least one of an ultraviolet absorber and/or an antioxidant being mixed into said resin paste.

7. The photochromic brightening pigment of claim 5, wherein said brightening pigment is a pigment being selected from the group consisting of aluminum flake, nickel, mica, mica coated with titanium oxide, and mica coated with iron oxide.

8. A coating composition containing the photochromic brightening pigment of claim 5.

9. A method of preparing a photochromic brightening pigment, comprising the steps of:

preparing a resin paste containing a photochromic material dissolved or dispersed therein;

mixing said resin paste with a brightening pigment; and

encapsulating said mixture.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein said mixing step is a step of mixing said resin paste, said brightening pigment and at least one of an ultraviolet absorber and/or an antioxidant with each other.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein said encapsulation is carried out by a method selected from the group consisting of interfacial polymerization, in situ polymerization, submerged curing, coacervation and submerged drying.