Variable height, high performance, bandsaw blade and method of manufacture therefor

• US 5,606,900 A
• Filed: 08/04/1994
• Issued: 03/04/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 05/11/1992
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: LS Starrett Company
• Original Assignee: LS Starrett Company
• Inventors: Stoddard, Ralph
• Primary Examiner(s): JONES, EUGENIA A
• Application Number:
  US08/286,384
• Time in Patent Office: 943 Days
• Field of Search: 83/835, 83/846, 83/851, 83/852, 83/848, 83/849, 83/661, 76/112
• US Class Current: 83/846
• CPC Class Codes: B23D 61/121 Types of set; Variable teeth, e.g. variable in height or gullet depth; Varying pitch; Details of gullet
• CPC Class Codes: B23D 65/02 Making saw teeth by punching, cutting, or planing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/9346 Uniformly varying teeth or tooth spacing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/9358 Series of dissimilar teeth
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/936 Series of allochiral teeth

Abstract

A high performance, moderate cost bandsaw blade has a unique tooth configuration which enables it to provide high performance, while using standard manufacturing processes and available bandsaw equipment. The bandsaw blade has a straight back edge and a repeating tooth pattern wherein each set tooth, of each repeating tooth pattern has a set which is a monotonically increasing function of the height of the tooth. The height of each tooth in the repeating tooth pattern increases from the first tooth of the pattern to the last tooth of the pattern. The height difference between the beginning and end of a tooth pattern is preferably on the order of ten to twenty-five thousandths of an inch, more preferably between fifteen and twenty thousandths of an inch, and the length of a repeating pattern is typically about six inches to match a standard cutter.

Claims

1. A bandsaw blade having a tooth pattern having a plurality of set cutting teeth,

each set tooth having a set greater than or equal to a set of a preceding set tooth, said set at the end of the tooth pattern being greater than the set at the beginning of the tooth pattern,

each set tooth having a height with respect to a back edge of said blade greater than a height of a preceding set tooth such that the tips of said set teeth lie in a plane which is inclined with respect to the back edge of said blade, said tooth height at the end of the tooth pattern being between about ten and twenty-five thousandths of an inch greater than the tooth height at the beginning of the tooth pattern,

said tooth pattern being repeated along said blade such that the tooth height at the end of a respective tooth pattern is greater than the tooth height at the beginning of a subsequent tooth pattern.

2. The bandsaw blade of claim 1 wherein

said repeating tooth pattern is between four and twelve inches in length.

3. The bandsaw blade of claim 2 wherein said repeating tooth pattern is about six inches in length.

4. The bandsaw blade of claim 1 wherein said teeth have a repeating specified set pattern comprising a raker tooth followed by a predetermined number of set teeth, the set alternating in sequence along said teeth of the set pattern.

5. The bandsaw blade of claim 1 wherein said teeth have a variable pitch.

6. The bandsaw blade of claim 5 wherein said teeth have a gullet depth of between about 35% and 48% of tooth pitch.

7. A bandsaw blade having

a tooth pattern having a plurality of set cutting teeth,

each set tooth having a set greater than or equal to a set of a preceding set tooth, said set at the end of the tooth pattern being greater than the set at the beginning of the tooth pattern,

each set tooth having a height with respect to a back edge of said blade greater than a height of a preceding set tooth such that the tips of said set teeth lie in a plane which is inclined with respect to the back edge of said blade, said tooth height at the end of the tooth pattern being between about fifteen and twenty thousandths of an inch greater than the tooth height at the beginning of the tooth pattern,

said tooth pattern being repeated along said blade such that the tooth height at the end of a respective tooth pattern is greater than the tooth height at the beginning of a subsequent tooth pattern.

8. A bandsaw blade having a tooth pattern having a plurality of set cutting teeth,

each set tooth of said tooth pattern having a set which increases with the height of the tooth,

the set teeth of said tooth pattern having a tooth height which increases linearly over the tooth pattern, the tooth height at the end of the tooth pattern being between about ten and twenty-five thousandths of an inch greater than the tooth height at the beginning of the tooth pattern, said tooth pattern including a raker tooth followed by a predetermined number of set teeth, the set alternating in sequence along the teeth of the tooth pattern, and the teeth having a variable pitch, and tips of said set teeth lying in a plane which is inclined with respect to a back edge of said blade,

said tooth pattern being repeated along said blade such that the tooth height at the end of a respective tooth pattern is greater than the tooth height at the beginning of a subsequent tooth pattern, each repeating tooth pattern having a length of about 6 inches.

9. A bandsaw blade having

a tooth pattern having a plurality of set cutting teeth,

each set tooth of said tooth pattern having a set which increases with the height of the tooth,

the set teeth of said tooth pattern having a tooth height which increases linearly over the tooth pattern, the tooth height at the end of the tooth pattern being between about fifteen and twenty thousandths of an inch greater than the tooth height at the beginning of the tooth pattern, said tooth pattern including a raker tooth followed by a predetermined number of set teeth, the set alternating in sequence along the teeth of the tooth pattern, and the teeth having a variable pitch, and

tips of said set teeth lying in a plane which is inclined with respect to a back edge of said blade,

said tooth pattern being repeated along said blade such that the tooth height at the end of a requested tooth pattern is greater than the tooth height at the beginning of a subsequent tooth pattern, each repeating tooth pattern having a length of about 6 inches.

10. A method of manufacturing a bandsaw blade comprising the steps of

cutting a repeating tooth pattern, each tooth pattern having a plurality of cutting teeth, and

setting selected ones of said teeth in each said tooth pattern, each set tooth in each said tooth pattern having a set greater than or equal to a set of a preceding set tooth in the tooth pattern, said set at the end of the tooth pattern being greater than the set at the beginning of the tooth pattern,

said teeth being cut and set such that after setting, each tooth in each said tooth pattern has a height with respect to a back edge of said blade greater than a height of a preceding tooth in the tooth pattern, the height difference between a tooth at the beginning of the tooth pattern and a tooth at the end of the tooth pattern being between about ten and twenty-five thousandths of an inch, and tips of said teeth in each said tooth pattern lie in a plane which is inclined with respect to the back edge of said blade.

11. A method of manufacturing a bandsaw blade comprising the steps of

cutting a repeating tooth pattern, each tooth pattern having a plurality of cutting teeth, and

setting selected ones of said teeth in each said tooth pattern, each set tooth in each said tooth pattern having a set greater than or equal to a set of a preceding set tooth in the tooth pattern, said set at the end of the tooth pattern being greater than the set at the beginning of the tooth pattern,

said teeth being cut and set such that after setting, each tooth in each said tooth pattern has a height with respect to a back edge of said blade greater than a height of a preceding tooth in the tooth pattern, the height difference between a tooth at the beginning of the tooth pattern and a tooth at the end of the tooth pattern being between about fifteen and twenty thousandths of an inch, and tips of said teeth in each said tooth pattern lie in a plane which is inclined with respect to the back edge of said blade.