Portable thermal printing apparatus including a security device for detecting attempted unauthorized access

• US 5,613,007 A
• Filed: 11/30/1994
• Issued: 03/18/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pitney Bowes Incorporated (Böwe Systec AG)
• Original Assignee: Pitney Bowes Incorporated (Böwe Systec AG)
• Inventors: Balga, John T. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): CANGIALOSI, SALVATORE A
• Application Number:
  US08/347,002
• Time in Patent Office: 839 Days
• Field of Search: 380/24, 380/51, 364/550
• US Class Current: 380/51
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/0008 Communication details outside or between apparatus coin-freed apparatus for franking per se G07F17/26
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00508 Printing or attaching on mailpieces printing mechanisms B41J; security printing B41M3/14; marking methods B41M5/00; inks C09D11/00; record carriers with at least a part designed to carry digital markings G06K19/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00177 from a portable device, e.g. a card or a PCMCIA
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00217 Portable franking apparatus, i.e. the whole franking apparatus, not parts alone
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0054 Thermal printhead
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00741 using specific cryptographic algorithms or functions
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00935 Passwords

Abstract

An apparatus for printing on a substrate includes a device for printing indicia on a substrate; a control that controls the indicia printing device, the control including apparatus for establishing a communicating link with an external device, the establishing apparatus including a protocol which utilizes an encryption key, the protocol operable for establishing the communicating link if the encryption key is properly used, the control including apparatus for providing a tampering code as part of the indicia if the encryption key is not properly used.

Claims

1. A postage dispensing system comprising:

(a) a postage meter including means for printing an indicia indicative of value on a substrate, means for controlling the indicia printing means and accounting circuitry for storing value available for printing and for decrementing the stored value by the value associated with the printed indicia, and

(b) a device external to the postage meter which communicates with the accounting circuitry, via a communicating link, to add incremented value to the stored value;

wherein the controlling means includes means for establishing the communicating link with the device, the establishing means including a protocol which utilizes an encryption key, the controlling means including means operable for causing the printing means to print a tampering code as part of the indicia if a failed attempt to establish the communicating link occurs.

2. A system according to claim 1, wherein the controlling means includes a microprocessor and the establishing means includes an external device communicating routine stored in said microprocessor.

3. A system according to claim 2, wherein the means operable for providing a tampering code includes a non-volatile memory, a security routine stored in said microprocessor, and at times when said encryption key is not properly used said security routine causes said tampering code to be stored in said non-volatile memory for subsequent retrieval and printing as part of the indicia.

4. A system according to claim 1, wherein the indicia includes data corresponding to a zip code, a serial number, a printed value and a date of printing.

5. A system according to claim 4, wherein the data is encrypted.

6. A system according to claim 4, wherein the indicia includes data corresponding to the total value available for printing.

7. A system according to claim 1, wherein the printing means includes a plurality of first parallel spaced wires, a plurality of second parallel spaced wires intersecting the plurality of first parallel spaced wires, each pair of intersecting ones of the plurality of first and second parallel spaced wires forming a node at the intersection thereof, the node being thermally responsive to energization of the first and second intersecting wires forming the node, whereby a plurality of selected pairs of intersecting ones of the plurality of first and second parallel spaced wires are energized by the controlling means to form the indicia at the corresponding nodes formed by the selected ones of the plurality of first and second parallel spaced wires for printing on a thermally responsive treated substrate.