Battery charger

• US 5,614,806 A
• Filed: 11/29/1994
• Issued: 03/25/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/29/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Wilson, Nathaniel B., McLaren, Elbert A. II
• Primary Examiner(s): Wong, Peter S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SHIN, KYUNG E
• Application Number:
  US08/346,976
• Time in Patent Office: 847 Days
• Field of Search: 320/21-24, 320/27-29, 320/39, 320/5
• US Class Current: 320/160
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0068 Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply H02J7/0013 takes precedence

Abstract

The battery charging system of the present invention charges the battery of a portable, multiple mode radiotelephone while the radiotelephone is operating. The radiotelephone generates a clock signal having varying on/off times dependent on the radiotelephone'"'"'s mode. This mode can include an analog cellular mode or a digital cellular mode. The battery charger detects the clock signal'"'"'s on/off times and changes the average charge current to compensate for one mode requiring a larger charge current.

Claims

1. A battery charger, having at least a first and a second charging mode, for charging a battery in a battery powered device having at least a first and a second operating mode, the battery charger comprising:

a clock signal input for receiving a clock signal from the battery powered device, the battery powered device outputting a first clock signal during the first operating mode and a second clock signal during the second operating mode;

a clock detection circuit for detecting the first clock signal and the second clock signal; and

a variable current source for generating a first current in the first charging mode when the first clock signal is detected and a second current in the second charging mode when the second clock signal is detected.

2. A battery charger, having at least a high output mode and a low output mode, for charging a battery in a battery powered radiotelephone having a digital operating mode and an analog operating mode, the battery charger comprising:

a clock signal input for receiving a clock signal from the battery powered radiotelephone, the battery powered radiotelephone outputting a first clock signal during the analog operating mode and a second clock signal during the digital operating mode;

a clock detection circuit for detecting the first clock signal and the second clock signal; and

a variable current source for generating a first current in the high output mode when the first clock signal is detected and a second current in the low output mode when the second clock signal is detected, the first current being larger than the second current.

3. The battery charging apparatus of claim 2 wherein the first clock signal has a longer clock on time than the second clock signal.

4. A battery charger, having an average charge current, for charging a battery in a battery powered radiotelephone having a digital operating mode and an analog operating mode, the charger also supplying power to the radiotelephone, the battery charger comprising:

a clock signal input for receiving a clock signal from the battery powered radiotelephone, the clock signal having varying on and off times in response to the digital operating mode and the analog operating mode;

a clock detection circuit for detecting the varying on and off times;

a first current source for generating a first current; and

a second current source for generating a second current, the first and second current sources together generating the average charge current in response to the varying on and off times.

5. The battery charger of claim 4 wherein the charge current is substantially equal to:

i₁ (t_on /(t_on +t_off))+i₂ where i₁ is the first current, i₂ is the second current, t_on is a time the clock signal is on, and t_off is a time the clock signal is off.

6. A method for charging a battery in a battery powered device having a digital operating mode and an analog operating mode, the method comprising the steps of:

the battery powered radiotelephone generating a clock signal, the clock signal having varying on and off times in response to the digital operating mode and the analog operating mode;

detecting the varying on and off times; and

generating an average charge current in response to the varying on and off times.

7. A method of charging a battery in a battery charger having at least a first and a second charging mode, the charger charging a battery in a battery powered device having at least a first and a second operating mode, the method comprising the steps of:

generating, in the battery powered device, a first clock signal during the first operating mode and a second clock signal during the second operating mode;

detecting, in the battery charger, the first clock signal and the second clock signal; and

generating, in the battery charger, a first current in the first charging mode when the first clock signal is detected and a second current in the second charging mode when the second clock signal is detected.

8. A method of charging a battery in a battery charger having at least a high output mode and a low output mode, the charger charging a battery in a battery powered radiotelephone having a digital operating mode and an analog operating mode, the method comprising the steps of:

generating, in the battery powered radiotelephone, a first clock signal during the analog operating mode and a second clock signal during the digital operating mode;

detecting, in the battery charger, the first clock signal and the second clock signal; and

generating, in the battery charger, a first current in the high output mode when the first clock signal is detected and a second current in the low output mode when the second clock signal is detected, the first current being larger than the second current.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the first clock signal has a longer clock on time than the second clock signal.

10. A method of generating an average charge current in a battery charger, the charger charging a battery in a battery powered radiotelephone having a digital operating mode and an analog operating mode, the charger also supplying power to the radiotelephone, the method comprising the steps of:

generating, in the battery powered radiotelephone, a clock signal having varying on and off times in response to the digital operating mode and the analog operating mode;

detecting, in the battery charger, the varying on and off times; and

generating, in the battery charger, the average charge current in response to the varying on and off times.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the charge current is substantially equal to:

i₁ (t_on /(t_on +t_off))+i₂ where i₁ is the first current, i₂ is the second current, t_on is a time the clock signal is on, and t_off is a time the clock signal is off.