Method for the preparation of pre-filled plastic syringes

• US 5,620,425 A
• Filed: 11/03/1993
• Issued: 04/15/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/03/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Bracco Suisse SA
• Original Assignee: Bracco International B.V. (Bracco SPA)
• Inventors: Welsher, Allen, Heffernan, Gayle
• Primary Examiner(s): McDermott, Corrine M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Alexander, V.
• Application Number:
  US08/147,353
• Time in Patent Office: 1,259 Days
• Field of Search: 604/187, 604/265, 604/240, 604/243, 604/244, 604/201, 604/202, 604/232, 604/238, 604/272, 604/28, 128/898, 422/25-28, 141/5, 141/11, 264/250
• US Class Current: 604/28
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3106 Plugs for syringes without needle
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2207/00 Methods of manufacture, assembly or production
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/007 for contrast media
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/178 Syringes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/28 Syringe ampoules or carpules, i.e. ampoules or carpules provided with a needle
• CPC Class Codes: B65B 3/003 Filling medical containers such as ampoules, vials, syringes or the like

Abstract

A novel method for the preparation of a pre-filled plastic syringe, and preferably the preparation of a plastic syringe pre-filled with a diagnostic contrast agent, wherein said syringe comprises as components a barrel, a tip seal capable of sealing the nozzle of the barrel and a piston capable of sliding in the barrel and sealing the open end of the barrel opposite the nozzle, comprising the steps of (a) providing at least one component of said syringe which is molded under conditions which are substantially free of pyrogens and viable and non-viable particulates; and (b) filling and assembling said syringe.

Claims

1. A method for the preparation of a pre-filled plastic syringe including a plurality of components, comprising the steps of:

(a) providing at least one component of said syringe which is molded under conditions which are substantially free of pyrogens and viable and non-viable particulates, said conditions meeting a cleanliness level of about Class 100; and

(b) filling and assembling said syringe.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said syringe comprises as components a barrel, a tip seal capable of sealing the nozzle of the barrel and a piston capable of sliding in the barrel and sealing the open end of the barrel opposite the nozzle, and further, wherein said at least one component in step (a) includes one or more of said barrel, said tip seal and/or said piston.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said at least one component of step (a) includes said barrel.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising the step of:

maintaining said barrel under clean conditions for use in step (b).

5. The method of claim 4, wherein step (a) further includes providing a tip seal or piston or both which are molded under conditions which are substantially free of pyrogens and viable and non-viable particulates, and maintaining all the components provided in step (a) under clean conditions for use in step (b).

6. The method of claim 4, wherein said step (b) comprises the steps of:

(b)

(i) attaching the tip seal to the nozzle end of said barrel;

(ii) filling the barrel and tip seal assembly with a liquid or semi-solid through the open end of the barrel, said open end being opposite said nozzle end of the barrel; and

(iii) assembling the piston in said open end of the barrel.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein following step (b) the assembled syringe and its contents are sterilized.

8. The method of claim 2, wherein said at least one component in step (a) is molded under conditions meeting or exceeding Class MCB-2 conditions.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein said at least one component in step (a) is molded under conditions meeting or exceeding Class MCB-1 conditions.

10. The method of claim 2, wherein said at least one component of said syringe is treated by one or more of the following steps subsequent to molding:

(1) blowing the component with a gas;

(2) lubricating the component;

(3) washing the component with an inorganic or organic washing agent or both, and, optionally, rinsing the component;

(4) sterilizing the component;

(5) preparing the component for storage or transport.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the component(s) of the syringe that are not molded under conditions which are substantially free of pyrogens and viable and non-viable particulates in accordance with step (a) are, prior to assembly into said syringe, sterilized or washed with an inorganic or organic washing agent and optionally rinsed, or, prior to assembly into said syringe, sterilized and washed with an inorganic or organic washing agent and optionally rinsed.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein said at least one component in step (a) is molded under conditions meeting or exceeding Class 100 conditions.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising monitoring of microbial and non-viable particulate levels in the molding area to maintain said conditions which are substantially free of pyrogens and viable and non-viable particulates.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein said at least one component of said syringe is formed from plastic, and prior to molding the plastic is washed with an aqueous or organic washing agent or sterilized or both washed and sterilized.

15. A method for molding a syringe component, comprising the step of molding said component under conditions which are substantially free of pyrogens and viable and non-viable particulates, said conditions meeting a cleanliness level of about Class 100.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein said syringe component is a barrel, tip seal or piston.