Audio/video communication system and method

• US 5,625,350 A
• Filed: 12/27/1994
• Issued: 04/29/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 12/27/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Alpine Electronics Incorporated (Alps Alpine Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Alpine Electronics Incorporated (Alps Alpine Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Sano, Tadashi, Sato, Kouichi, Fukatsu, Hitoshi, Tanihira, Tadashi, Miyake, Takashi
• Primary Examiner(s): Holloway, III, Edwin C.
• Application Number:
  US08/364,861
• Time in Patent Office: 854 Days
• Field of Search: 340/825.25, 340/825.24, 340/825.06, 340/825.5, 340/825.07, 340/825.08, 340/825.54, 370/85.8, 370/85.6
• US Class Current: 340/4.41
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 16/0315 using multiplexing techniques multiplexing for transmission of signals G08C15/00; multiplexing for electrical communication in general H04J
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/205 with control bus for exchanging commands between units
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/207 with an audio or audio/video bus for signal distribution H04B1/205 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/44 Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards H04N5/14 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/765 Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus

Abstract

A communication system for e.g. an automobile including a system control unit for activating a selected audio/video device (such as an AM/FM tuner or a navigation system) in response to a request signal transmitted on a bus from a command input terminal. The system control unit generates command signals necessary to activate the selected audio/video device in response to the request signal, including command signals to de-activate any currently-operating devices. Conversely, adjustment commands (such as volume change or channel change commands) are transmitted directly (that is, unchanged by the system control unit) from the command input terminal to the selected audio/video device on the first bus line. In addition, the audio/video devices transmit reset signals whenever power is shut-off and then restored. Each reset signal includes a transmission source address corresponding to the audio/video device which transmitted the signal. The system control unit compares these transmission source addresses with a stored address corresponding to the selected audio/video device, and transmits a command signal to restart the selected audio/video device. Further, when the system control unit is turned off and then restored, the system control unit transmits a reset command to all of the audio/video devices connected to the bus.

Claims

1. A communication system for activating a selected one of a plurality of audio/video devices in response to an activation request signal transmitted on a first bus line, the selected audio/video device transmitting signals to an audio/video output device on a second bus line, wherein the signals transmitted by the selected audio/video device are adjustable in response to adjustment command signals transmitted on the first bus line from a command unit, the communication system comprising:

a bus, including the first and second bus lines, connectable to the plurality of audio/video devices, the command unit and the output device; and

a system control unit, connected to the first bus line, for generating an activation command signal on the first bus line in response to the activation request signal transmitted from the command unit;

wherein the selected audio/video device transmits signals to the output device on the second bus line in response to the activation command signal; and

wherein the adjustment command signals are transmitted unchanged on the first bus line from the command unit to the selected audio/video device.

2. A communication system according to claim 1, wherein the system control unit comprises:

means for receiving activation request signals corresponding to activating the selected audio/video device;

means for transmitting a status request signal to the selected audio/video device; and

means for receiving a status response signal transmitted by the selected audio/video device to confirm that the selected audio/video device is connected to the bus.

3. A communication system according to claim 1, wherein the activation command signal is in the form of a signal frame including a destination address, a transmission source address, transmission data, and an error detection code.

4. A method for controlling from a command unit one of a plurality of audio/video devices connected to a bus, each audio/video device transmitting audio/video signals to an audio/video output device connected to the bus, comprising the steps of:

transmitting an activation request signal on the bus from the command unit, the activation request signal being addressed to a selected one of the audio/video devices;

detecting, using a system control unit, the activation request signal on the bus;

transmitting an activation command signal from the system control unit on the bus, the command signal being addressed to the selected audio-video device;

in response to the activation command signal, transmitting from the selected audio/video device signals to the output device on the bus; and

transmitting, directly and unchanged, adjustment command signals from the command unit to the selected audio/video device on the bus, the adjustment command signals including data for adjusting a function characteristic of the audio/video signal.

5. A method according to claim 4, further comprising:

storing an address associated with the selected audio/video device;

causing each of the plurality of audio/video devices to transmit a device activation signal when power is initially supplied, each device activation signal including a transmission source address corresponding to an associated transmitting audio/video device;

detecting device activation signals transmitted on the first bus line from the plurality of audio/video devices;

comparing the transmission source address of a detected device activation signal with the address stored in memory; and

transmitting the activation command signal to the transmitting source device when the transmission source address of the activation command signal is the same as the address stored in memory.

6. A method according to claim 4, further comprising:

initializing an operating state of the system control unit upon power up; and

transmitting reset command signals to each of the plurality of audio/video devices connected to the bus upon initialization of the operating state such that the selected audio/video device stops transmission of signals to the output device on the second bus line.