Mobile satellite terminal equipment

• US 5,628,049 A
• Filed: 08/12/1996
• Issued: 05/06/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Suemitsu, Goro
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): VO, NGUYEN THANH
• Application Number:
  US08/694,443
• Time in Patent Office: 267 Days
• Field of Search: 455/11.1, 455/12.1, 455/15, 455/20, 455/21, 455/22, 455/33.1, 455/54.1, 455/93, 455/142, 455/90, 455/128, 455/129, 455/348, 455/349, 455/351, 455/89, 379/58, 379/59
• US Class Current: 455/11.1
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/242 specially adapted for hand-held use
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18517 Transmission equipment in earth stations
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18563 Arrangements for interconnecting multiple systems data switching networks H04L12/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18571 for satellites; for fixed or mobile stations

Abstract

A satellite system antenna/high frequency unit of a mobile terminal of the present invention is constructed with a satellite system antenna for a mobile satellite communication system and a satellite system high frequency circuit and a first interface is provided externally of a casing of the unit. A ground system antenna/high frequency unit is constructed with a ground system antenna for a mobile ground communication system and a ground system high frequency circuit and a second interface is provided externally of a casing of the unit. A radio control unit includes a circuit portion within a casing thereof for demodulating a receiving signal to an input intermediate frequency signal and modulating a transmission signal and converting it into an intermediate frequency signal. The radio control unit further includes a radio control interface and a set of switches provided externally of the casing and, in use, only one of the first and second interfaces is connected to the radio control interface. The present mobile equipment can be used in an area which is not covered by a satellite by using a relay device for converting the mobile satellite system into the mobile ground system.

Claims

1. A mobile satellite equipment comprising a relay device for relaying between a mobile satellite communication system and a mobile ground communication system, said relay device comprising:

a first antenna/high frequency unit including a first mobile communication system antenna and a high frequency circuit connected to said first mobile communication system antenna for converting a receiving signal into an intermediate frequency signal, outputting it to a first interface and converting an intermediate frequency signal input from said first interface into a high frequency signal, said first interface being provided externally of a casing of said first antenna/high frequency unit;

a second antenna/high frequency unit including a second mobile communication system antenna and a high frequency circuit connected to said second mobile communication system antenna and adapted to convert a receiving signal into an intermediate frequency signal and outputting it to a second interface and to convert an intermediate frequency signal input from said second interface into a high frequency signal, said second interface being provided externally of a casing of said second antenna/high frequency unit; and

a repeater including a first radio control interface and a second radio control interface for performing a bi-directional signal transmission between said first radio control interface connected to said first interface of said first antenna/high frequency unit and a second radio control interface connected to said second interface of said second antenna/high frequency unit.

2. A mobile satellite equipment claimed in claim 1, wherein said first antenna/high frequency unit comprises a satellite system antenna/high frequency unit including a satellite system antenna for transmitting and receiving a radio signal with respect to a satellite and said high frequency circuit for converting the receiving signal into the intermediate frequency signal, outputting it to said first radio control interface and converting a transmission signal input from said repeater into a mobile satellite communication system high frequency signal, and said second antenna/high frequency unit comprises a ground system antenna/high frequency unit including a ground system antenna for transmitting and receiving a radio signal with respect to a mobile terminal and said high frequency circuit for converting the receiving signal into the intermediate frequency signal, outputting it to said second radio control interface and converting a signal input from said repeater into a mobile ground communication system high frequency signal.