Method of manufacturing a rack

• US 5,628,222 A
• Filed: 11/17/1995
• Issued: 05/13/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Show Corporation Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Showa Corporation (Hitachi, Ltd.)
• Inventors: Yasuda, Tsutomu, Minamoto, Jun
• Primary Examiner(s): Larson, Lowell A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BUTLER, RODNEY ALLEN
• Application Number:
  US08/560,445
• Time in Patent Office: 543 Days
• Field of Search: 72/192, 72/193, 72/208, 72/220, 72/370, 72/398
• US Class Current: 72/192
• CPC Class Codes: B21D 53/28 gear wheels
• CPC Class Codes: B21D 53/88 other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards
• CPC Class Codes: B21H 5/00 Making gear wheels , racks, spline shafts or worms
• CPC Class Codes: B21K 1/767 Toothed racks
• CPC Class Codes: B21K 1/768 hollow
• CPC Class Codes: B21K 21/00 Making hollow articles not covered by a single preceding sub-group essentially from sheet-metal or uniform thin-walled tubes B21D, e.g. B21D41/00, B21D51/00
• CPC Class Codes: B62D 3/126 characterised by the rack

Abstract

A method of forming a hollow pipe-like rack material with rack teeth by causing mutual movement of the rack material and a forming roll is disclosed. A core bar is inserted inside the pipe-like material where the sectional profile of the core bar has a material support surface that is spaced apart from rack teeth formation portion of the rack material; the material support surface being raised.

Claims

1. A method of forming rack teeth by rolling a side surface of a rack material composed of a hollow pipe, comprising the steps of:

holding a hollow pipe-like rack material provided with a core bar inserted therein;

holding a forming roll having a peripheral rack teeth form rotatably along the rack material; and

pushing out and forming the rack teeth on the side surface of the rack material by contacting the rack material and the forming roll with each other and by moving the rack material relative to the forming roll a plurality of times in a tangential direction of an orientation of the forming roll;

wherein a cross sectional profile of the core bar has a material support surface, said surface spaced apart from said rack teeth formation portion on the rack material in an initial stage of the rolling process, the material support surface being a raised surface.

2. The method of rack manufacture according to claim 1, wherein the raised material support surface is comprised of a central flat surface and opposing tapered side surfaces.

3. A method of forming rack teeth by rolling an outer peripheral side surface of a movable rack material composed of a hollow pipe, said side surface representing a rack teeth formation portion of said rack material, comprising the steps of:

holding a hollow pipe-like rack material provided with a core bar inserted therein;

holding a rotatable forming roll having a peripheral rack teeth form along the rack material; and

pushing said form towards said outer peripheral side surface and forming the rack teeth on the outer peripheral side surface of the rack material, said rack teeth formed on said material by mutually moving the rack material and the forming roll into contact against each other along said formation portion a plurality of successive times, a revolution of said forming roll representing one movement of said roll along said formation portion, the rack being moved in a tangential direction of an orientation of the forming roll, with said rack teeth form being successively moved closer towards said rack material after each successive rotation of said forming roll,

wherein a cross sectional profile of the core bar has a material support surface, said surface spaced apart from said rack teeth formation portion on the rack material in an initial stage of the rolling process, the material support surface being a raised surface.