Golf club having selectively adjustable internal pressure

• US 5,632,693 A
• Filed: 11/07/1995
• Issued: 05/27/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/07/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Paul W. Painter
• Original Assignee: Paul W. Painter
• Inventors: Painter, Paul W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Passaniti, Sebastiano
• Application Number:
  US08/554,874
• Time in Patent Office: 567 Days
• Field of Search: 273/80 R, 273/81 R, 273/170, 273/167 R, 273/77 R, 273/193 R, 273/194 R, 273/167 H, 273/78, 273/80 B, 473/316-350, 473/282, 473/219, 473/223, 473/232, 473/231
• US Class Current: 473/318
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/04 Heads
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0466 wood-type
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/047 iron-type
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0487 for putters A63B53/065 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/08 with special arrangements for obtaining a variable impact
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/00 Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like

Abstract

A golf club providing the golfer control over internal pressure therewithin to thereby most advantageously fine-tune the performance of the golfer'"'"'s golf club. The selectively pressurized golf club is composed of either a hollow head, a hollow shaft, or both hollow head and hollow shaft, either or both of which being selectively pressurized, separately or as one, either above or below atmospheric pressure. In the preferred embodiment, the gas pressure within the golf club is selectively accessed by the golfer via a valve mounted thereto, such as for example a pneumatic valve or an elastomeric valve. The head may have its own valve and its separate pressurizable internal chamber; the shaft may have its own valve and separate pressurizable internal chamber; or one valve may be present for selectively changing pressurization within fluidically communicating shaft and head internal chambers.

Claims

1. A golf club having selectively adjustable internal pressure, comprising:

a head having a face and a neck, said head having a head chamber that provides an aim tight hollow space therewithin;

a shaft connected with said neck, said shaft having a distal end opposite said neck; and

valve means for providing connection of a source of selectively pressurized gas to said head chamber to thereby provide a gas having a selected internal pressure below atmospheric pressure in said head chamber which thereby provides negative tensioning of said face.

2. The golf club of claim 1, wherein said selected internal pressure is a pressure of substantially between -7 psi and -1 psi gauge.

3. The golf club of claim 2, wherein said head has a body wall, said body wall having a threaded hole therethrough;

wherein said valve means comprises a pneumatic valve threadably engaged with said hole in an air tight sealed relation with respect thereto.

4. The golf club of claim 3, wherein said hole is located at a portion of said body wall that is opposite said face.

5. The golf club of claim 1, further comprising:

a shaft chamber that provides an air tight hollow space within said shaft, said shaft chamber extending substantially between said neck and said distal end; and

passage means located at said neck for providing fluidic communication between said head chamber and said shaft chamber;

wherein said selected internal pressure in said head chamber via said valve means is simultaneously provided in said shaft chamber via said passage means.

6. A golf club having selectively adjustable internal pressure, comprising:

a head having a face and a neck;

a shaft connected with said neck, said shaft having a distal end opposite said neck, said shaft having a shaft chamber that provides an air tight hollow space therewithin, said shaft chamber extending substantially between said neck and said distal end; and

valve means for providing connection of a source of selectively pressurized gas to said shaft chamber to thereby provide a gas having a selected internal pressure below atmospheric pressure in said shaft chamber.

7. The golf club of claim 6, wherein said selected internal pressure is a pressure within a range defined by at least one of substantially between -7 psi and -1 psi gauge.

8. The golf club of claim 6, wherein said valve means is located at said distal end.

9. The golf club of claim 6, wherein said valve means is a pneumatic valve sealingly seated at said distal end.

10. The golf club of claim 8, wherein said valve means comprises an elastomeric valve sealingly seated at said distal end.

11. The golf club of claim 6, further comprising:

a head chamber that provides an air tight hollow space therewithin; and

passage means located at said neck for providing fluidic communication between said head chamber and said shaft chamber;

wherein said selected internal pressure in said shaft chamber via said valve means is simultaneously provided in said head chamber via said passage means.

12. A golf club having selectively adjustable internal pressure, comprising:

a head having a face and a neck, said head having a head chamber that provides an air tight hollow space within said head;

a shaft connected with said neck, said shaft having a distal end opposite said neck, said shaft having a shaft chamber that provides an air tight hollow space within said shaft, said shaft chamber extending substantially between said neck and said distal end;

plug means for providing an air tight seal between said head chamber and said shaft chamber so that said head chamber is fluidically isolated from said shaft chamber;

first valve means for providing connection of a source of selectively pressurized gas to said shaft chamber to thereby provide a first gas having a first selected internal pressure in said shaft chamber; and

second valve means for providing connection of a source of selectively pressurized gas to said head chamber to thereby provide a second gas having a second selected internal pressure in said head chamber.

13. The golf club of claim 12, wherein each said first and second selected internal pressure is less than atmospheric pressure.

14. The golf club of claim 12, wherein said selected internal pressure is a pressure within a range defined by at least one of substantially between -7 psi and 120 psi gauge and substantially between 7.7 psi and 124.7 psi absolute.

15. The golf club of claim 14, wherein said first valve means is located at said distal end.

16. The golf club of claim 15, wherein said first and second valve means are selected from at least one of a pneumatic valve and an elastomeric valve.

17. A golf club comprising:

a head having a face and a neck, said head having a head chamber that provides an air tight hollow space therewithin, said head chamber having a gas therein having a pressure below atmospheric pressure which thereby provides negative tensioning of said face; and

a shaft connected with said neck, said shaft having a distal end opposite said neck.