Battery holding structure

• US 5,633,095 A
• Filed: 11/20/1995
• Issued: 05/27/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/18/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha (Yamaha Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha (Yamaha Corporation)
• Inventors: Ohira, Masaru, Ishikawa, Satoshi, Iwami, Kazuaki
• Primary Examiner(s): Skapars, Anthony
• Application Number:
  US08/559,624
• Time in Patent Office: 554 Days
• Field of Search: 429/1, 429/7, 429/49, 429/65, 429/96-100, 429/121, 429/123, 429/187, 180/68.5, 320/2
• US Class Current: 429/1
• CPC Class Codes: B62J 1/08 Frames for saddles; Connections between saddle frames and seat pillars; Seat pillars attaching seat pillars to cycle frames B62K19/36
• CPC Class Codes: B62K 19/30 Frame parts shaped to receive other cycle parts or accessories axle suspensions B62K25/00
• CPC Class Codes: B62K 19/36 for attaching saddle pillars, e.g. adjustable during ride
• CPC Class Codes: B62M 6/55 power-driven at crank shafts parts
• CPC Class Codes: B62M 6/90 Batteries

Abstract

A number of embodiments of electric power assisted bicycles including a battery case arrangement that is comprised of inner and outer cases with the inner case receiving the batteries. In this way, the batteries are protected from the elements and yet can be conveniently and easily detached and carried to a remote location for charging.

Claims

1. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle having a body, an outer battery box carried by said body and containing a terminal internally therein and which terminal is connected externally to the electric motor for powering the electrical motor, said outer battery box defining a sealed internal volume containing said terminal, and an inner battery box adapted to contain at least one rechargeable battery and detachably positioned within said outer battery box, said inner battery box having an external terminal portion cooperable with said outer battery box terminal when positioned within said outer battery box for providing electrical power to said terminal for said vehicle electric motor.

2. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein the outer battery box has a removable closure.

3. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least one of the battery boxes is provided with spaced apart ribs for protection of the batteries carried within the battery boxes.

4. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 3, wherein the inner battery box is provided with the ribs.

5. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 4, wherein the ribs are disposed around the battery on all sides thereof.

6. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 5, wherein the inner battery box is comprised of a pair of similarly shaped housing members detachably connected to each other and defining at least one cavity configured to receive the rechargeable battery.

7. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 6, wherein the outer battery box has a removable closure.

8. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 1, further including a charging terminal contained within the outer battery box and electrically connected to the terminal for charging of the battery when the inner battery box is received within the outer battery box.

9. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 8, wherein the charging terminal is disposed at a position spaced from the terminal.

10. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 9, further including a diode between the charging terminal and the terminal for permitting charging of the battery when in place and precluding the drawing of current from the battery through the charging terminal.

11. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein the terminal and the cooperating terminal comprise male and female elements.

12. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 11, wherein there are a pair of such terminals.

13. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 12, wherein the inner case and outer case are configured so that the inner case can be received only in one direction in the outer case wherein the terminals and cooperating terminals can engage.

14. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 13, wherein the inner case and outer case are formed with a curved recess at one lower edge thereof, which recess performs the dissimilar configurations and also provides a mounting flange on the outer case whereby the cases may be mounted on the vehicle.

15. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 12, further including a pivoted carrying handle on the inner case and pivotally between a retracted position for use when received in the outer case and an extending position for carrying of the inner case.

16. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 15, wherein the pivoted handle is formed with an indicator at one side thereof to indicate the correct orientation of the inner case relative to the outer case.

17. A rechargeable battery assembly for an electric motor equipped vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein the vehicle comprises a bicycle having a seat post and wherein the outer battery case is mounted along the seat post.