L.E.D. enhanced bus stop sign

• US 5,635,902 A
• Filed: 11/16/1994
• Issued: 06/03/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hochstein - Executor/Legal Representative, Marie B.
• Original Assignee: Peter A Hochstein
• Inventors: Hochstein, Peter A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): POPE, DARYL C
• Application Number:
  US08/340,716
• Time in Patent Office: 930 Days
• Field of Search: 340/471, 340/472, 340/473, 340/433, 362/80.1, 362/800
• US Class Current: 340/433
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2692 retractable lights retractable headlights B60Q1/05
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/503 using luminous text or symbol displays in or on the vehicle, e.g. static text

Abstract

A school bus stop sign (10) of the type rotatably coupled to a school bus (18) and movable between a retracted position adjacent to the school bus (18) and an extended position extending outwardly from the school bus (18) is disclosed. The bus stop sign (10) is characterized by an array of light emitting diodes (34) disposed on the bus stop sign (10) to provide illumination thereto.

Claims

1. In combination with a school bus (18) comprising a passenger compartment having a front end and a rear end, a plurality of seats disposed within said passenger compartment between said front and rear ends, and an aisle extending from said front end to said rear end for allowing a passenger to walk from said front end to said rear end to access said seats, a safety unit (10) comprising:

display sign means (12) for displaying a message, said sign means (12) being mounted on said school bus (18) and movable between a retracted position adjacent to said school bus (18) and an extended position extending outwardly from said school bus (18);

an array of light emitting diodes (34) disposed on said display sign means (12) for providing illumination;

at least one circuit board means (44) mounted to said display sign means (12) for electrically coupling said array of light emitting diodes (34) in a plurality of series circuits (46) and for electrically coupling said series circuits (46) in parallel;

said display sign means (12) including a front surface (15) and a rear surface (17);

said array of light emitting diodes (34) including a first set of light emitting diodes (36) disposed on said front surface (15) for providing illumination in a first direction (40) and a second set of light emitting diodes (38) disposed on said rear surface (17) for providing illumination in a second direction (42) wherein said first and second set of light emitting diodes (36,

     38) are arranged on said front and rear surfaces (15,

     17) to define the word STOP;

pulsating power circuit means (48) mounted to said display sign means (12) and electrically coupled to said array of light emitting diodes (34) for providing a pulsating drive signal to said array (34) to cause said array (34) to be flashed at a visually perceivable flash rate of less than thirty flashes per second; and

said pulsating power circuit means (48) including d.c. power connection means (50) for receiving d.c. power and switch means (52) electrically coupled to said d.c. power connection means (50) and said array of light emitting diodes (34) for generating said pulsating drive signal.

2. The combination of claim 1 further comprising:

actuating means (20) for moving said display sign means (12) between said retracted and extended positions;

wherein

said actuating means (20) comprises a housing (22) fixedly mounted to said school bus (18), bracket means (24) for pivotably mounting said display sign means (12) to said housing (22) for movement about a predetermined pivot axis (26), and drive means (28) for pivoting said bracket means (24) about said pivot axis (26) between said retracted and said extended positions.

3. The combination of claim 1 further comprising lens means (56) for diffusing the light emitted from said array of light emitting diodes (34) to provide uniform illumination.

4. The combination of claim 1 further comprising cover means (56) for hermetically sealing said display sign means (12), said pulsating power circuit means (48) and said array of light emitting diodes (34).

5. An illuminated display sign (10) for a school bus (18) of the type comprising a passenger compartment having a front end and a rear end, a plurality of seats disposed within the passenger compartment between the front and rear ends, and an aisle extending from the front end to the rear end for allowing a passenger to walk from the front end to the rear end to access the seats, said display sign (12) comprising:

display sign means (12) adapted to be mounted to the school bus (18) for displaying a message, said display sign means (12) having a front surface (15) and a rear surface (17);

an array of light emitting diodes (34) disposed on said display sign means (12) for providing illumination, said array (34) comprising a first set of light emitting diodes (36) disposed on said front surface (15) for providing illumination in a first direction (40) and a second set of light emitting diodes (38) disposed on said rear surface (17) for providing illumination in a second direction (42); and

pulsating power circuit means (48) electrically coupled to said array of light emitting diodes (34) for providing a pulsating drive signal to said array (34) to cause said array (34) to be flashed at a visually perceivable flash rate; and

said first and second sets of light emitting diodes (36,

     38) are arranged on said front and rear surfaces (15,

     17) to define the word STOP.

6. An illuminated display sign (10) for a school bus (18) of the type comprising a passenger compartment having a front end and a rear end, a plurality of seats disposed within the passenger compartment between the front and rear ends, and an aisle extending from the front end to the rear end for allowing a passenger to walk from the front end to the rear end to access the seats, said display sign (10) comprising:

display sign means (12) adapted to be mounted to the school bus (18) for displaying a message, said display sign means (12) comprising a front surface (15) and a rear surface (17);

an array of light emitting diodes (34) disposed on said display sign means (12) for providing illumination, said array (34) comprising a first set of light emitting diodes (36) disposed on said front surface (15) for providing illumination in a first direction (40) and a second set of light emitting diodes (38) disposed on said rear surface (17) for providing illumination in a second direction (42), said first and second sets of light emitting diodes (36,

     38) being electrically connected in a plurality of series circuits (46) wherein said series circuits (46) are electrically connected in parallel;

said first and second sets of light emitting diodes (36,

     38) being arranged on said front and rear surfaces (15,

     17) to define the word STOP; and

pulsating power circuit means (48) mounted to said display sign means (12) and electrically coupled to said array of light emitting diodes (34) for providing a pulsating drive signal to said array (34) to cause said array to be flashed at a flash rate of less than thirty flashes per second, said pulsating power circuit means (48) including d.c. power connection means (50) for receiving d.c. power and switch means (52) electrically coupled to said d.c. power connection means (50) and said array of light emitting diodes (34) for generating said pulsating drive signal.