Dynamically programmable digital entertainment terminal using downloaded software to control broadband data operations

• US 5,635,979 A
• Filed: 05/27/1994
• Issued: 06/03/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Verizon Patent and Licensing Incorporated (Verizon Communications Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Verizon Communications Inc.
• Inventors: O'Callaghan, Daniel, Lew, Eugene L., Kostreski, Bruce, Hudson, Henry G. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Peng, John K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Flynn, Nathan J.
• Application Number:
  US08/250,791
• Time in Patent Office: 1,103 Days
• Field of Search: 348/6, 348/7, 348/10, 348/12, 348/13, 455/4.1, 455/4.2, 455/5.1, 455/6.3, 455/6.1, 364/976.3, 364/974, 364/974.2, 379/105, 379/88, 379/93, 379/96
• US Class Current: 725/132
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/60 Software deployment
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/445 Program loading or initiating bootstrapping G06F9/4401; security arrangements for program loading or initiating G06F21/57
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2012/5616 Terminal equipment, e.g. codecs, synch.
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2012/563 Signalling, e.g. protocols, reference model
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2012/5642 Multicast/broadcast/point-multipoint, e.g. VOD
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2012/5653 using the ATM adaptation layer [AAL]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2012/5658 using the AAL5
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2012/567 Frame Relay over ATM
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23617 by inserting additional data into a data carousel, e.g. inserting software modules into a DVB carousel arrangements for broadcast or for distribution of identical information repeatedly in broadcast distribution systems H04H20/16
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2381 Adapting the multiplex stream to a specific network, e.g. an Internet Protocol [IP] network transmission of MPEG streams over ATM H04L12/5601
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42204 User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor constructive details of casings for the remote control device H01H9/0235; user interfaces for controlling a tuning device of a television receiver through a remote control H03J9/00; remote control of peripheral devices connected to a television receiver through the remote control device of the television receiver H04B1/205
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/426 Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof H04N5/44 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/42684 Client identification by a unique number or address, e.g. serial number, MAC address, socket ID network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming H04L61/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4316 for displaying supplemental content in a region of the screen, e.g. an advertisement in a separate window
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/434 Disassembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. demultiplexing audio and video streams, extraction of additional data from a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Extraction or processing of SI; Disassembling of packetised elementary stream demultiplexing of data packets for data networks, e.g. RTP/UDP H04L65/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/435 Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4383 Accessing a communication channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/443 OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4431 characterized by the use of Application Program Interface [API] libraries
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4516 : involving client characteristics, e.g. Set-Top-Box type, software version or amount of memory available
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/454 : Content or additional data filtering, e.g. blocking advertisements
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4586 : Content update operation triggered locally, e.g. by comparing the version of software modules in a DVB carousel to the version stored locally deployment, distribution, installation, update of software G06F8/65; error detection or correction of the data by redundancy during software upgrading G06F11/1433; arrangements for updating broadcast information or broadcast-related information H04H60/25
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47 : End-user applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/64307 : ATM
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6543 : for forcing some client operations, e.g. recording remote booting in general G06F9/4416
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8166 : involving executable data, e.g. software arrangements for executing specific programs G06F9/44; broadcasting computer programmes in broadcast systems H04H20/91; involving the movement of software or configuration parameters H04L67/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/818 : OS software
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17318 : Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 11/0478 : Provisions for broadband connections

Abstract

Dynamic programming of a digital entertainment terminal (DET) facilitates operation of the terminal to offer a variety of functionally different broadband services. The terminal can be reprogrammed, as-needed, for each different service offered by one or more information service providers. The terminal includes a network interface module which couples the terminal to a specific type of communication network for receiving a digital broadband channel and providing two-way control signaling communication between the terminal and the network. The terminal also includes a control processor with a program memory. The control processor receives user inputs and controls operations of the terminal and sending and receiving of control signals over the two-way control signaling channel. The program memory stores data received over the digital broadband channel as software executable by the control processor. The audio/video processor converts compressed, digital information received over the broadband channel into signals for driving an audio/video display device, such as a standard television set. The control processor executes the software received and stored in the memory to control subsequent operations of the terminal, including at least some operations of the audio/video processor and at least some responses to user inputs.

Claims

1. A digital entertainment terminal comprising:

a network interface module for coupling the terminal to a communication network, serving a plurality of information service providers, for receiving a digital broadband channel and providing two-way control signaling communication between the terminal and the network;

a control processor controlling operations of the terminal and sending control signals over the two-way control signaling channel through the network interface module in response to selection signals and receiving control signals over the two-way control signaling channel through the network interface module;

means for receiving inputs from a user and providing said corresponding selection signals to the control processor;

program memory for storing software executable by the control processor, wherein in response to a command code within the received control signals received over the two-way signaling channel, the control processor causes data including software to be received over the digital broadband channel from a selected one of the service providers to be stored in the program memory; and

an audio/video processor controlled by the control processor, said audio/video processor being responsive to compressed, digital audio and video information received over the broadband channel to produce signals for driving an audio/video display device,

wherein the control processor executes the software received and stored in the program memory to control subsequent operations of the terminal, including at least some operations of the audio/video processor and at least some responses to the inputs from the user.

2. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 1, wherein the audio/video processor comprises:

an audio/video decoder for decompressing the compressed, digital information received over the broadband channel to produce a decompressed video signal and a decompressed audio signal;

a graphics overlay controller, controlled by said control processor, for generating graphic display information; and

means for combining the graphic display information with the decompressed video signal.

3. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 2, wherein the audio/video decoder comprises:

an MPEG video decoder;

an MPEG audio decoder; and

an MPEG demultiplexer for selectively routing MPEG encoded video and audio packets carried on the digital broadband channel to the MPEG video decoder and the MPEG audio decoder, respectively.

4. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 2, wherein the audio/video processor further comprises output means responsive to a signal from the means for combining and the decompressed audio signal for producing at least one output signal for driving a television receiver type audio/video display device.

5. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 1, wherein the software received and stored in the memory comprises an application program to be executed by the control processor to provide the user a specific interactive service during the reception of said compressed, digital audio and video information over the broadband channel.

6. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 1, wherein the software received and stored in the memory includes at least a portion of an operating system to be executed by the control processor during subsequent provision of a plurality of interactive services during the reception of said compressed, digital audio and video information over the broadband channel.

7. A method of providing an interactive communication service comprising:

establishing a communication link between a selected one of at least two available information service providers supplying software and digitized audio and video information and a digital entertainment terminal, said communication link providing downstream transport of broadband, digital information to the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving the corresponding software executable by a control processor of the digital entertainment terminal from the one information service provider via the communication link;

storing the software in a memory within the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving digitized audio and video information over the communication link; and

supplying the software from the memory to the control processor for execution, to control interactions of a user of the digital entertainment terminal with a service offered by the one information service provider and to produce an audio/video output responsive to the received digitized audio and video information.

8. A method as in claim 7, wherein the software received and stored in the memory is a complete application program for providing the user a specific interactive service offered by the one information service provider through the communication link.

9. A method as in claim 7, wherein the software received and stored in the memory includes at least a portion of an operating system of the control processor.

10. A method as in claim 9, wherein the step of storing the software in memory is dependent on whether the one information service provider is authorized access to operating system software stored in the memory.

11. A method as in claim 7, further comprising the steps of:

establishing a new broadband, digital communication link between the digital entertainment terminal and a second information service provider different from the one information service provider;

receiving software executable by the control processor of the digital entertainment terminal via the new communication link from the second information service provider;

writing the software from the second information service provider over software previously stored in the memory within the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving digitized audio and video information over the new communication link from the second information service provider; and

supplying the software from the second information service provider from the memory to the control processor for execution, to control interactions of the user of the digital entertainment terminal with a service offered by the second information service provider and to produce an audio/video output to the user responsive to the digitized audio and video information received from the second information service provider.

12. A method as in claim 7, further comprising the steps of:

receiving a command from the one information service provider;

receiving new software executable by the control processor of the digital entertainment terminal from the one information service provider via the communication link;

writing the new software over software previously stored in the memory within the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving further digitized audio and video information over the downstream, broadband, digital communication link; and

supplying the new software from the memory to the control processor for execution, to control interactions of the user with a service offered by the one information service provider and to produce an audio/video output responsive to the further digitized audio and video information.

13. A method as in claim 7, wherein the establishing step comprises:

receiving a service provider selection as an input to the digital entertainment terminal;

in response to the selection input, establishing a two-way signaling communication link between the digital entertainment terminal and a gateway operated by the one information service provider; and

establishing a downstream, broadband, digital communication link between the digital entertainment terminal and a server operated by the one information service provider.

14. A digital entertainment terminal comprising:

a network interface module for coupling the terminal to a communication network for receiving a digital broadband channel and providing two-way control signaling communication between the terminal and the network;

a control processor controlling operations of the terminal and sending and receiving control signals over the two-way control signaling channel through the network interface module;

means for receiving inputs from a user and providing corresponding signals to the control processor;

system memory for storing software executable by the control processor, the system memory comprising non-volatile memory storing an operating system for the control processor and random access memory storing application software executable by the control processor, at least a portion of the application software having been received over the communication network; and

an audio/video processor responsive to compressed, digital audio and video information received over the digital broadband channel through the network interface module and controlled by the control processor during execution of said software, the audio/video processor comprising;

(a) an audio/video decoder for decompressing the compressed, digital information received over the broadband channel to produce a decompressed video signal and a decompressed audio signal;

(b) a graphics overlay controller, controlled by the control processor during execution of said software, for generating graphic display information; and

(c) means for combining the graphic display information with the decompressed video signal, to produce a signal for driving a video display device.

15. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 14, wherein the network interface module is a replaceable module detachably coupled to the digital audio/video processor and the control processor.

16. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 14, wherein the audio/video decoder comprises:

an MPEG video decoder;

an MPEG audio decoder; and

an MPEG demultiplexer for selectively routing MPEG encoded video and audio packets carried on the digital broadband channel to the MPEG video decoder and the MPEG audio decoder, respectively.

17. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 14, wherein the audio/video processor further comprises output means responsive to the signal from the means for combining and the decompressed audio signal for producing at least one output signal for driving a television receiver type audio/video display device.

18. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 17, wherein the output means comprises:

a video digital to analog converter responsive to the signal from the means for combining; and

an audio digital to analog converter responsive to the signal from the decompressed audio signal.

19. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 14, wherein the means for receiving inputs from a user comprises an infrared receiver.

20. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 14, further comprising an infrared transmitter responsive to signals from the control processor.

21. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 14, further comprising a serial data transceiver port coupled to the control processor.

22. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 14, further comprising a magnetic card reader coupled to the control processor.

23. A digital entertainment terminal as in claim 14, further comprising a memory card interface port coupled to the control processor for two-way data communication therewith.

24. A communication method comprising:

establishing a communication link between a digital entertainment terminal and one of a plurality of available information service providers carrying broadband digital information to the digital entertainment terminal;

determining if the one information service provider is authorized to download operating system software;

if the one service provider is authorized, receiving operating system software executable by a control processor of the digital entertainment terminal from the one information service provider via the communication link and storing the operating system software in a memory within the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving digitized audio and video information over the communication link; and

supplying the operating system software from the memory to the control processor for execution to control operations of the digital entertainment terminal.

25. A method as in claim 24, further comprising the steps of:

receiving application software executable by the control processor from the one information service provider via the communication link;

storing the application software in the memory within the digital entertainment terminal; and

supplying the application software from the memory to the control processor for execution under control of the operating system, to control interactions of a user of the digital entertainment terminal with a service offered by the one information service provider and to produce audio/video information outputs to the user responsive to the received digitized audio and video information.

26. A method as in claim 25, further comprising the steps of:

establishing a new communication link between the digital entertainment terminal and a second information service provider different from the one information service provider;

receiving application software executable by the control processor of the digital entertainment terminal via the new communication link from the second information service provider;

writing the application software from the second information service provider over application software previously stored in the memory within the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving digitized audio and video information over the new communication link from the second information service provider; and

supplying the application software from the second information service provider from the memory to the control processor for execution, to control interactions of the user of the digital entertainment terminal with a service offered by the second information service provider and to produce audio/video information outputs to the user responsive to the digitized audio and video information received from the second information service provider.

27. A method as in claim 25, further comprising the steps of:

receiving a command from the one information service provider;

receiving new application software executable by the control processor of the digital entertainment terminal from the one information service provider via the communication link;

writing the new application software over application software previously stored in the memory within the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving further digitized audio and video information over the communication link; and

supplying the new application software from the memory to the control processor for execution, to control interactions of the user with a service offered by the one information service provider and to produce audio/video information outputs to the user responsive to the further digitized audio and video information.

28. A communication method comprising:

establishing a communication link between a digital entertainment terminal and one of a plurality of available information service providers carrying broadband, digital information to the digital entertainment terminal;

determining if operating system software previously stored in a memory within the digital entertainment is compatible with a service offered by the one information service provider;

if the previously stored operating system software is compatible, supplying the previously stored operating system software from the memory to a control processor for execution;

if the previously stored operating system software is not compatible;

(1) determining if the one information service provider is authorized to download operating system software,

(2) if the one information service provider is authorized, receiving new operating system software executable by the control processor from the one information service provider via the communication link,

(3) writing the new operating system software in the memory over the previously stored operating system software, and

(4) supplying the new operating system software from the memory to the control processor for execution;

receiving digitized audio and video information over the communication link; and

providing the user a service responsive to the received digitized audio and video information and controlled by the executed operating system software.

29. A method as in claim 28, further comprising the steps of:

receiving application software executable by the control processor from the one information service provider via the communication link;

storing the application software in the memory within the digital entertainment terminal; and

supplying the application software from the memory to the control processor for execution under control of the operating system, to control interactions of a user of the digital entertainment terminal with said service offered by the one information service provider and to produce audio/video information outputs to the user responsive to the received digitized audio and video information.

30. A method as in claim 29, further comprising the steps of:

establishing a new communication link between the digital entertainment terminal and a second information service provider different from the one information service provider;

receiving application software executable by the control processor of the digital entertainment terminal via the new communication link from the second information service provider;

writing the application software from the second information service provider over application software previously stored in the memory within the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving digitized audio and video information over the new communication link from the second information service provider; and

supplying the application software from the second information service provider from the memory to the control processor for execution, to control interactions of the user of the digital entertainment terminal with a service offered by the second information service provider and to produce audio/video information outputs to the user responsive to the digitized audio and video information received from the second information service provider.

31. A method as in claim 29, further comprising the steps of:

receiving a command from the one information service provider;

receiving new application software executable by the control processor of the digital entertainment terminal from the one information service provider via the communication link;

writing the new application software over application software previously stored in the memory within the digital entertainment terminal;

receiving further digitized audio and video information over the communication link; and

supplying the new application software from the memory to the control processor for execution, to control interactions of the user with a service offered by the one information service provider and to produce audio/video information outputs to the user responsive to the further digitized audio and video information.

32. An information distribution system comprising:

a communication network selectively providing control signaling links and broadband communications channels;

a plurality of information service provider systems connected to the network, each provider system being capable of receiving control signal inputs via a control signaling link through the communication network and transmitting broadband digital information via a broadband communication channel through the communication network; and

a plurality of digital entertainment terminals, one terminal comprising;

a network interface module for coupling the one terminal to the communication network for receiving a digital broadband channel from one of the provider systems and transmitting control signals to the one provider system;

a control processor controlling basic operations of the one terminal in response to execution of operating system software and generating the control signals for transmission to the one provider system;

means for receiving inputs from a user and providing corresponding signals to the control processor;

program memory for storing application software executable by the control processor, wherein the control processor causes predetermined data received over the digital broadband channel to be stored as said application software in the program memory; and

an audio/video processor responsive to compressed, digital information received over the digital broadband channel to produce a signal for driving an audio/video display device,

wherein the control processor executes the application software in the memory to control subsequent operations of the one terminal, including at least some operations of the audio/video processor and at least some responses to the inputs from the user in accord with a service offered by the one provider system.

33. A system as in claim 32, wherein the one provider system comprises:

a server storing the predetermined data and storing the compressed, digital information; and

a gateway for receiving the control signal inputs via the control signaling link through the communication network and controlling transmission of the predetermined data and the compressed digital information through the communication network to the one terminal.

34. A system as in claim 33, wherein the communication network comprises a telephone network.