Providing icon placement alternatives for dynamically added container records

• US 5,642,490 A
• Filed: 06/24/1994
• Issued: 06/24/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 06/24/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Morgan, Scott Anthony, Johnson, Karl David, Lewis, Judith Holbrook
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): dela Torre, Crescelle N.
• Application Number:
  US08/265,838
• Time in Patent Office: 1,096 Days
• Field of Search: 395/159, 395/155, 395/157, 395/161, 395/160, 395/700, 395/342, 395/348, 395/334, 395/333, 395/339, 395/347
• US Class Current: 715/762
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

An application programmer may choose from several alternative different methods for placing dynamically added icons in a graphical user interface (GUI) environment. The application program can pick the appropriate method depending on the situation, which often may involve reacting to a particular user action. The method is implemented in a graphical user interface environment on a computer. The application program selects one of the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons. The selection by the application program is based on particular circumstances as determined by an application programmer of the application program. The dynamically added icon is placed on the display screen according to a procedure corresponding to a selected one of the alternate choices. The dynamically added icons may represent containers holding objects, such as executable programs, database records, graphic images, word processing files, or another container which itself can hold objects.

Claims

1. A method implemented in a graphical user interface environment on a computer for dynamically adding icons to a display screen of the computer by an application program in the course of running the application program, said method comprising the steps of:

providing alternative choices for procedures to dynamically add and position icons on the display screen;

selecting by the application program one of the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons, the selection by the application program being based on particular circumstances as determined by an application programmer of the application program; and

placing an icon on the display screen according to a procedure corresponding to a selected one of the alternate choices for the placement of dynamically added icons.

2. The method according to claim 1 wherein icons dynamically added to the display screen graphically represent container records which represent objects.

3. The method according to claim 2 wherein one of the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons comprises adding records to a container incrementing x values of placement locations for each subsequent record after a first record until a value close to a right edge of a viewable region of the container is reached, then decrementing y values of placement locations, resetting the x value each time a y value is decremented so as to start in a next logical row, whereby all container records are added at the bottom of the container after all other records and are fanned out.

4. The method according to claim 2 wherein one of the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons comprises adding new container records starting at the top of a visible region in any unoccupied space.

5. The method according to claim 2 wherein one of the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons comprises adding new container records starting at the top of a visible region of the container and fanning out added icons without regard to whether any records exist underneath newly added records.

6. The method according to claim 2 wherein one of the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons comprises adding new records using position information provided by the application program.

7. The method according to claim 2 wherein one of the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons comprises adding all new records at the same position, with subsequently added records being stacked on top of previously added records so that only a last added new record is visible.

8. The method according to claim 2 wherein the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons comprise:

adding records to a container incrementing x values of placement locations for each subsequent record after a first record until a value close to a right edge of a viewable region of the container is reached, then decrementing y values of placement locations, resetting the x value each time a y value is decremented so as to start in a next logical row, whereby all container records are added at the bottom of the container after all other records and are fanned out;

adding new container records starting at the top of a visible region in any unoccupied space;

adding new container records starting at the top of the visible region of the container and fanning out added icons without regard to whether any records exist underneath newly added records;

adding new records using position information provided by the application program; and

adding all new records at the same position, with subsequently added records being stacked on top of previously added records so that only a last added new record is visible.

9. An apparatus using a graphical user interface environment on a computer for dynamically adding icons to a display screen of the computer by an application program in the course of running the application program, said apparatus comprising:

means for providing alternative choices for procedures to dynamically add and position icons on the display screen;

means for selecting by the application program one of the alternative choices for the placement of dynamically added icons, the selection by the application program being based on particular circumstances as determined by an application programmer of the application program; and

means for placing an icon on the display screen according to a procedure corresponding to a selected one of the alternate choices for the placement of dynamically added icons.

10. The apparatus according to claim 9 wherein icons dynamically added to the display screen graphically represent container records which represent objects.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein a position of a dynamically added icon is defined by x, y coordinates on the display screen, and wherein said means for placing an icon on the display screen adds records to a container incrementing x values of placement locations for each subsequent record after a first record until a value close to a right edge of a viewable region of the container is reached, then decrementing y values of placement locations, resetting the x value each time a y value is decremented so as to start in a next logical row, whereby all container records are added at the bottom of the container after all other records and are fanned out.

12. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said means for placing an icon on the display screen adds new container records starting at the top of a visible region in any unoccupied space.

13. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said means for placing an icon on the display screen adds new container records starting at the top of a visible region of the container and fanning out added icons without regard to whether any records exist underneath newly added records.

14. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said means for placing an icon on the display screen adds new records using position information provided by the application program.

15. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said means for placing an icon on the display screen adds all new records at the same position, with subsequently added records being stacked on top of previously added records so that only a last added new record is visible.

16. The apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said means for placing an icon on the display screen alternatively:

adds records to a container incrementing x values of placement locations for each subsequent record after a first record until a value close to a right edge of a viewable region of the container is reached, then decrementing y values of placement locations, resetting the x value each time a y value is decremented so as to start in a next logical row, whereby all container records are added at the bottom of the container after all other records and are fanned out;

adds new container records starting at the top of the visible region in any unoccupied space;

adds new container records starting at a top of a visible region of the container and fanning out added icons without regard to whether any records exist underneath newly added records;

adds new records using position information provided by the application program; and

adds all new records at the same position, with subsequently added records being stacked on top of previously added records so that only a last added new record is visible.