Use of conical drive rolls in a stalled roll registration subsystem to prevent creasing

• US 5,649,276 A
• Filed: 04/24/1995
• Issued: 07/15/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 04/24/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Quesnel, Lisbeth S., Darling, Frank C. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Matthew S.
• Application Number:
  US08/427,363
• Time in Patent Office: 813 Days
• Field of Search: 355/308, 355/309, 355/317, 355/321, 271/242, 271/272, 492/16, 492/18, 492/20, 492/25, 492/26, 492/27, 399/388, 399/390, 399/396, 399/394
• US Class Current: 399/390
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 9/106 using rotary driven elements as part acting on the article B65H9/105 takes precedence; registering laterally while article is forwarded in principal direction B65H9/16
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/235 the image receiving member being preconditioned before transferring the second image, e.g. decurled, or the second image being formed with different operating parameters, e.g. a different fixing temperature
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/6564 with correct timing of sheet feeding
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/6567 for deskewing or aligning
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2215/00405 Registration device

Abstract

A stalled roll registration device that minimizes or prevents creasing of a sheet as it is fed through the device. The rolls that register the sheet are not perfectly cylindrical and have a larger radius toward the outside edges of the sheetpath. After the sheet is stalled and then started through the registration pair, the velocity difference caused by the noncylindrical rolls causes the edges of the sheet to be urged toward the edges of the sheetpath thereby minimizing the risk of wrinkling the sheet.

Claims

1. An apparatus for registering a sheet in a path, comprising:

an idler member located in the path; and

a drive member in circumferential contact along substantially its entire length with said idler member to form a nip therebetween, said drive member being non-cylindrical, so that the effective velocity of said drive member at a first edge and a second edge of the sheet path, which first edge and second edge are toward an outer portion of the sheet path, is greater than an effective velocity of the drive member at a location between said first edge and said second edge at a location toward a center of the sheet path.

2. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said drive member comprises:

a drive shaft;

a plurality of roll sections, each of said roll sections being configured in the shape of a truncated cone, so that the diameter of each of said roll sections is greater at a first end than at a second end.

3. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said drive member comprises:

a drive axle; and

a tapered roll mounted on said drive axle, so that the diameter of the tapered roll is less at the center of said rolls than at an outboard edge of said roll.

4. An apparatus for registering a sheet in a path, comprising:

an idler member located in the path;

a drive member in contact with said idler member to form a nip therebetween, said drive member being non-cylindrical, wherein said drive member comprises a drive shaft and a plurality of roll sections, each of said roll sections being configured in the shape of a truncated cone, so that the diameter of each of said roll sections is greater at a first end than at a second end so that the effective velocity of said drive member at a first edge and a second edge of the sheet path, which first edge and second edge are toward an outer portion of the sheet path, is greater than an effective velocity of the drive member at a location between said first edge and said second edge at a location toward a center of the sheet path; and

a second drive nip, located in the path preceding said drive member so that said second drive nip causes a sheet to be driven into a stalled nip formed by said drive member and said idler member to form a sheet deskew buckle.

5. A printing machine in which a sheet is driven along a path and fed in a timed relationship and registration position to a process station, comprising:

an idler member located in the path; and

a drive member in circumferential contact along substantially its entire length with said idler member to form a nip therebetween, said drive member being non-cylindrical, so that the effective velocity of said drive member at a first edge and a second edge of the sheet path, which first edge and second edge are toward an outer portion of the sheet path, is greater than an effective velocity of the drive member at a location between said first edge and said second edge at a location toward a center of the sheet path.

6. A printing machine according to claim 5, wherein said drive member comprises:

a drive shaft;

a plurality of roll sections, each of said roll sections being configured in the shape of a truncated cone, so that the diameter of each of said roll sections is greater at a first end than at a second end.

7. A printing machine according to claim 6, wherein said drive member comprises:

a drive axle; and

a tapered roll mounted on said drive axle, so that the diameter of the tapered roll is less at the center of said rolls than at an outboard edge of said roll.

8. A printing machine in which a sheet is driven along a path and fed in a timed relationship and registration position to a process station, comprising:

an idler member located in the path;

a drive member in contact with said idler member to form a nip therebetween, said drive member being non-cylindrical, wherein said drive member comprises a drive shaft and a plurality of roll sections, each of said roll sections being configured in the shape of a truncated cone, so that the diameter of each of said roll sections is greater at a first end than at a second end so that the effective velocity of said drive member at a first edge and a second edge of the sheet path, which first edge and second edge are toward an outer portion of the sheet path, is greater than an effective velocity of the drive member at a location between said first edge and said second edge at a location toward a center of the sheet path; and

a second drive nip, located in the path preceding said drive member so that said second drive nip causes a sheet to be driven into a stalled nip formed by said drive member and said idler member to form a sheet deskew buckle.