Multiformat auto-handoff communications handset
First Claim
1. A multiformat auto-handoff communications handset to support communications and handoffs between multiple signal formats at multiple carrier frequencies, said multiformat auto-handoff communications handset comprising:
- antenna means for receiving and transmitting the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies, said antenna means for simultaneously receiving a first RF receive signal and a second RF receive signal and for simultaneously transmitting a first RF transmit signal and a second RF transmit signal;
first broadband RF receive means for down converting the first RF receive signal into a first IF receive signal, said first broadband RF receive means including a first quadrature LO generator operable to produce a first pair of quadrature signals substantially 90°
out of phase of each other over a frequency range of between about 800 MHz to 2.4 GHz, first broadband RF transmit means for up converting a first IF transmit signal into the first RF transmit signal, and first IF processor means for demodulating multiple signal formats of the first IF receive signal and for modulating multiple signal formats of the first IF transmit signal;
second broadband RF receive means for down converting the second RF receive signal into a second IF receive signal, said second broadband RF receive means including a second quadrature LO generator operable to produce a second pair of quadrature signals substantially 90°
out of phase of each other over a frequency range of between about 800 MHz to 2.4 GHz, second broadband RF transmit means for up converting a second IF transmit signal into the second RF transmit signal, and second IF processor means for demodulating multiple signal formats of the second IF receive signal and for modulating multiple signal formats of the second IF transmit signal; and
multisystem controller means for initiating and completing handoffs between the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
Disclosed is an apparatus and method for supporting communications and handoffs between multiple signal formats at multiple carrier frequencies. Antenna circuitry which includes a linearly polarized antenna and a circularly polarized antenna is utilized to receive and transmit the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies simultaneously. A pair of RF signal paths each including RF transmit circuitry, RF receive circuitry and RF processing capabilities are utilized to support simultaneous communications between two signal formats. A multisystem controller in communications with each RF signal path initiates and completes handoffs between the multiple signal formats utilizing both RF signal paths to achieve uninterrupted communications across a large service coverage area.
130 Citations
39 Claims
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1. A multiformat auto-handoff communications handset to support communications and handoffs between multiple signal formats at multiple carrier frequencies, said multiformat auto-handoff communications handset comprising:
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antenna means for receiving and transmitting the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies, said antenna means for simultaneously receiving a first RF receive signal and a second RF receive signal and for simultaneously transmitting a first RF transmit signal and a second RF transmit signal; first broadband RF receive means for down converting the first RF receive signal into a first IF receive signal, said first broadband RF receive means including a first quadrature LO generator operable to produce a first pair of quadrature signals substantially 90°
out of phase of each other over a frequency range of between about 800 MHz to 2.4 GHz, first broadband RF transmit means for up converting a first IF transmit signal into the first RF transmit signal, and first IF processor means for demodulating multiple signal formats of the first IF receive signal and for modulating multiple signal formats of the first IF transmit signal;second broadband RF receive means for down converting the second RF receive signal into a second IF receive signal, said second broadband RF receive means including a second quadrature LO generator operable to produce a second pair of quadrature signals substantially 90°
out of phase of each other over a frequency range of between about 800 MHz to 2.4 GHz, second broadband RF transmit means for up converting a second IF transmit signal into the second RF transmit signal, and second IF processor means for demodulating multiple signal formats of the second IF receive signal and for modulating multiple signal formats of the second IF transmit signal; andmultisystem controller means for initiating and completing handoffs between the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A multiformat auto-handoff communications handset to support communications and hand-offs between multiple signal formats at multiple carrier frequencies, said multiformat auto-handoff communications handset comprising:
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antenna means for receiving and transmitting the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies, said antenna means for simultaneously receiving a first RF receive signal and a second RF receive signal and for simultaneously transmitting a first RF transmit signal and a second RF transmit signal; a first RF signal path, said first RF signal path including a first RF receive system for down converting the first RF receive signal into a first IF receive signal, a first RF transmit system for up converting a first IF transmit signal into the first RF transmit signal and a first digital IF/baseband processor controller for demodulating multiple signal formats of the first IF receive signal and for modulating multiple signal formats of the first IF transmit signal, said first RF transmit system including a first quadrature LO generator operable to produce a first pair of quadrature signals substantially 90°
out of phase of each other over a frequency range of between about 800 MHz to 2.4 GHz;a second RF signal path, said second RF signal path including a second RF receive system for down converting the second RF receive signal into a second IF receive signal, a second RF transmit system for up converting a second IF transmit signal into the second RF transmit signal and a second digital IF/baseband processor controller for demodulating multiple signal formats of the second IF receive signal and for modulating multiple signal formats of the second IF transmit signal, said second RF transmit system including a second quadrature LO generator operable to produce a second pair of quadrature signals substantially 90°
out of phase of each other over a frequency range of between about 800 MHz to 2.4 GHz; anda multisystem controller for initiating and completing handoffs between the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies by utilizing the first RF signal path and the second RF signal path. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32)
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33. A method of supporting uninterrupted communications and hand-offs between multiple signal formats at multiple carrier frequencies through multiple service coverage areas, said method comprising the steps of:
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providing a first antenna and a second antenna for receiving and transmitting the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies in the multiple service coverage areas; receiving a first RF receive signal of a first signal format in a first service coverage area and a second RF receive signal of a second signal format in a second service coverage area from the first antenna and the second antenna; generating a first pair of quadrature signals substantially 90°
out of phase of each other over a frequency range of between about 800 MHz to 2.4 GHz and down converting the first RF receive signal using said first pair of quadrature signals into a first IF receive signal in a first RF receive system and generating a second pair of quadrature signals substantially 90°
out of phase of each other over a frequency range of between about 800 MHz to 2.4 GHz and down converting the second RF receive signal using said second pair of quadrature signals into a second IF receive signal in a second RF receive system;demodulating the first IF receive signal in a first digital IF/baseband processor controller and demodulating the second IF receive signal in a second digital IF/baseband processor controller; modulating a first IF transmit signal in the first digital IF/baseband processor controller and modulating a second IF transmit signal in the second digital IF/baseband processor controller; up converting the first IF transmit signal into a first RF transmit signal in a first RF transmit system and up converting the second IF transmit signal into a second RF transmit signal in a second RF transmit system; transmitting the first RF transmit signal of the first signal format in the first service coverage area and the second RF transmit signal of the second signal format in the second service coverage area from the first antenna and second antenna; and providing a multisystem controller for initiating and completing hand-offs to provide uninterrupted communication between the multiple signal formats at the multiple carrier frequencies through the multiple service coverage areas. - View Dependent Claims (34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39)
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Specification