Brush section for an electric toothbrush

• US 5,652,990 A
• Filed: 11/15/1994
• Issued: 08/05/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 03/17/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Braun GmbH (The Procter & Gamble Company)
• Original Assignee: Braun Aktiengesellschaft
• Inventors: Driesen, Georges, Hilfinger, Peter
• Primary Examiner(s): Spisich, Mark
• Application Number:
  US08/338,479
• Time in Patent Office: 994 Days
• Field of Search: 15/22.1, 15/28, 15/29, 15/167.1, 15/180, 15/DIG. 5
• US Class Current: 15/28
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 13/008 Disc-shaped brush bodies
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 2200/1066 Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures A61C17/16 takes precedence; bristles arrangements for toothbrushes A46B9/04
• CPC Class Codes: A46B 9/04 Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/222 Brush body details, e.g. the shape thereof or connection to handle
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 17/3436 Rotation around the axis perpendicular to the plane defined by the bristle holder
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 15/05 Varied length bristle

Abstract

The invention is directed to a brush section for an electric toothbrush with a handle section comprising an electric motor, wherein the brush section is adapted to be connected with the handle section and has at its end remote from the handle section an essentially circular cylindrical rotary bristle supporting structure (38) on which bristles (48, 50) are arranged in the form of tufts (60, 62) of different lengths, and wherein the bristle supporting structure (38) has its axis of rotation at approximately right angles to a longitudinal center line of the brush section and is adapted to be driven in an alternating rotary motion over an arc of ±20° to ±100°. Some of the tufts (60) of bristles are serially located in position on a diameter and on an outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure (38).

Claims

1. A brush section for an electric toothbrush with a handle section having an electric motor, wherein the brush section comprises a first end adapted to be connected with the handle section, a second end remote from the handle section, and an essentially circular cylindrical rotary bristle supporting structure on the second end, the bristle supporting structure including an end surface on which bristles are arranged in the form of tufts, wherein the bristle supporting structure has an axis of rotation at an approximately right angle to a longitudinal center line of the brush section and is adapted to be driven by a coupling to the electric motor in an alternating rotary motion, wherein a first group of the tufts of bristles are serially located in position on a diameter, and a second group of the tufts are arranged on an outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure, wherein the first group of tufts of bristles serially located on the diameter includes four tufts located inside the outer circular ring.

2. A brush section as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inner field of the bristle supporting structure between the tufts located on the diameter and outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure is devoid of bristles.

3. A brush section as claimed in claim 1, further comprising tufts of bristles arranged on an inner circular ring between the tufts located on the diameter and the outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure.

4. A brush section as claimed in claim 3, wherein the tufts arranged on the inner circular ring comprise bristles of a diameter smaller than the diameter of the bristles of the tufts located on the diameter and the outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure.

5. A brush section as claimed in claim 3 wherein the tufts arranged on the inner circular ring comprise bristles of a length shorter than the length of the bristles of the tufts located on the diameter and the outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure.

6. A brush section as claimed in claim 3 wherein the number of bristles of the tufts arranged on the inner circular ring is smaller than the number of bristles of the tufts located on the diameter and the outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure.

7. A brush section as claimed in claims 1 or 3 wherein the bristles of the tufts arranged on the outer circular ring differ in one of the group of characteristics consisting of length, diameter and number per tuft from the bristles of the tufts arranged on the diameter of the bristle supporting structure.

8. A brush section as claimed in claim 1 wherein a single tuft of bristles is arranged approximately centrally in an inner field of the bristle supporting structure between the tufts located on the diameter and the outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure.

9. A brush section as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bristles of the tufts located on the diameter and on the outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure are of equal length.

10. A brush section as claimed in claim 1 wherein the tufts of bristles on the diameter of the bristle supporting structure are at approximately a right angle to the longitudinal center line of the brush section when the bristle supporting structure is in a central position.

11. A brush section as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bristles of the tufts arranged on the diameter of the bristle supporting structure are of a length greater than that of the bristles of the other tufts.

12. A brush section as claimed in claim 11, wherein the tufts having the shorter bristles are arranged on the bristle supporting structure on two approximately concentric circular rings.

13. A brush section as claimed in claim 7 wherein the bristles of the tufts arranged on the outer circular ring differ in length from the bristles of the tufts arranged on the diameter of the bristle supporting structure, and wherein the tufts having the longer bristles protrude beyond the tufts having the shorter bristles by approximately 1.5 mm.

14. A brush section as claimed in claim 7 wherein the bristles of the tufts arranged on the outer circular ring differ in length from the bristles of the tufts arranged on the diameter of the bristle supporting structure, and wherein the tufts having the shorter bristles have a diameter of 5 to 6 mils, and the tufts having the longer bristles have a diameter of 6 to 7 mils.

15. A brush section as claimed in claim 7 wherein the bristles of the tufts arranged on the outer circular ring differ in length from the bristles of the tufts arranged on the diameter of the bristle supporting structure, and wherein the tufts comprising the longer bristles are color-coded.

16. A brush section as claimed in claim 1 wherein the angle of rotation of the bristle supporting structure is about ±

20°

to ±

100°

, related to a normal position of the bristle supporting structure.

17. A brush section as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outer circular ring is equipped with 12 tufts, approximately, the bristles having a length of between approximately 8 and 9 mm, approximately, and a diameter of approximately 6 mils, approximately.

18. A brush section as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first group of tufts includes six tufts, approximately, arranged on the diameter, the bristles having a length of between 8 and 9 mm, approximately, and a diameter of 6 mils, approximately.

19. A brush section as claimed in claim 1 wherein an inner field positioned between the first group of tufts located on a diameter and the second group of tufts arranged on an outer circular ring is equipped with two to six tufts, approximately, the bristles having a length of between 7 and 9 mm, approximately, and a diameter of between 5 and 6 mils, approximately.

20. An electric toothbrush, comprising:

a handle section, including an electric motor;

a brush section having a longitudinal center line, and including a first end adapted to be connected with the handle section and a second end remote from the handle section;

the second end of the brush section including an essentially circular cylindrical rotary bristle supporting structure on an end surface of which bristles are arranged in the form of tufts, wherein the bristle supporting structure has an axis of rotation at an approximately right angle to the longitudinal center line and is adapted to be driven in an alternating rotary motion by a coupling to the electric motor when the brush section is connected to the handle section, wherein approximately six tufts of bristles are serially located in position on a diameter of the bristle supporting structure, tufts of bristles are arranged on an outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure, and approximately six tufts of bristles are located in an inner circular area between the tufts on the diameter and the tufts on the outer circular ring.

21. A brush section for an electric toothbrush with a handle section including an electric motor, wherein the brush section comprises:

a first end adapted to be connected with the handle section;

a second end remote from the handle section, the second end including an essentially circular cylindrical rotary bristle supporting structure on an end surface of which bristles are arranged in the form of tufts, and wherein the bristle supporting structure has an axis of rotation at an approximately right angle to a longitudinal center line of the brush section and is adapted to be driven by a coupling to the electric motor in an alternating rotary motion;

wherein a first group of the tufts are serially located on a diameter of the bristle supporting structure;

wherein a second group of the tufts are arranged on an outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure; and

wherein a third group of tufts are positioned within the outer circular ring between the first group of tufts and the second group of tufts, the bristles of the third group of tufts having a smaller diameter than the diameter of at least one of the bristles of the first group of tufts and the bristles of the second group of tufts.

22. The brush section of claim 21, wherein the bristles within the outer circular ring are shorter than the bristles on the outer circular ring.

23. A brush section comprising:

a first end adapted to be connected to a handle section of an electric toothbrush that includes a motor, and

an essentially circular cylindrical rotary bristle supporting structure disposed on an end portion of the brush section remote from the first end adapted to be connected to the handle section, having an axis of rotation at an approximately right angle to a longitudinal axis of the handle section and adapted to be driven in an alternating rotary motion by a coupling to the motor when the brush section is connected to the handle section, the bristle supporting structure including a surface on which bristles are arranged in the form of tufts serially located along a diameter of the bristle supporting structure, tufts located on an outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure, and tufts arranged on an inner circular ring of the bristle supporting structure between the tufts along the diameter and the tufts arranged on the outer circular ring, wherein the bristles of the tufts, located respectively on the diameter and outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure, are longer than and have a larger diameter than bristles of the tufts arranged on the inner circular ring.

24. A brush section as claimed in claim 23, wherein the diameter of the bristles of the tufts arranged on the diameter and outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure is approximately 6 mil and the diameter of the bristles of the tufts arranged on the inner circular ring is approximately 5 mil.

25. A brush section as claimed in claim 24, wherein the number of bristles of the tufts arranged on the inner circular ring is smaller than a combination of the number of bristles of the tufts located on the diameter and the outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure.

26. A brush section comprising:

a first end adapted to be connected to a handle section of an electric toothbrush that includes a motor, and

an essentially circular cylindrical rotary bristle supporting structure disposed on an end portion of the brush section remote from the first end adapted to be connected to the handle section, having an axis of rotation at an approximately right angle to a longitudinal axis of the handle section and adapted to be driven in an alternating rotary motion by a coupling to the motor when the brush section is connected to the handle section, the bristle supporting structure including a surface on which bristles are arranged in the form of tufts serially located along a diameter of the bristle supporting structure, tufts located on an outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure, and tufts arranged on an inner circular ring of the bristle supporting structure between the tufts along the diameter and the tufts arranged on the outer circular ring, wherein the bristles of the tufts, located respectively on the diameter and outer circular ring of the bristle supporting structure, are longer than bristles of the tufts arranged on the inner circular ring,

wherein the outer circular ring is equipped with approximately 12 tufts, the diameter of the bristle supporting structure with approximately six tufts and the inner circular ring with approximately six tufts.