Golf club having vibration damping device and method for making same

• US 5,655,975 A
• Filed: 11/02/1995
• Issued: 08/12/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 06/07/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Roush Anatrol, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Roush Anatrol, Inc.
• Inventors: Nashif, Ahid D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Passaniti, Sebastiano
• Application Number:
  US08/551,989
• Time in Patent Office: 649 Days
• Field of Search: 473/316, 473/317, 473/318, 473/319, 473/320, 473/321, 473/322, 473/323, 273/DIG. 23, 273/DIG. 3, 273/DIG. 8, 273/DIG. 22, 273/73 F, 273/75, 273/72 A, 273/67 R, 273/67 A, 156/187, 156/145, 428/364, 428/375, 428/36.9
• US Class Current: 473/316
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2209/00 Characteristics of used materials
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/00 Golf clubs
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/10 Non-metallic shafts
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/00 Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/06 Handles
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/08 characterised by the material
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/10 with means for indicating correct holding positions A63B60/12 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/54 with means for damping vibrations
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 273/08 Urethane
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/139 Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article

Abstract

A golf club having a vibration damping device including a club head, a shaft connected to the club head having resonant frequencies over a predetermined range and a rod disposed within the shaft with a viscoelastic material interposed between the shaft and the rod. The rod is flexible and has resonant frequencies over the same frequency range as the shaft such that the shaft and rod vibrate out of phase with respect to each other and thereby deform the viscoelastic material to damp vibrations in the shaft.

Claims

1. A golf club having a vibration damping device comprising:

a club head;

a shaft connected to said club head having resonant frequencies over a predetermined range; and

a hollow rod disposed within and detached from said shaft and a viscoelastic material interposed between said shaft and said rod and being spiral-wrapped around said rod, said rod and said viscoelastic material extending a predetermined distance along a length of said shaft and being separate from said club head, said rod being flexible and having resonant frequencies over the same frequency range as said shaft such that said shaft and rod vibrate out of phase with respect to each other and deform said viscoelastic material to damp viscoelasticly vibrations in said shaft.

2. A golf club as set forth in claim 1 wherein said shaft has a predetermined length, said rod and said viscoelastic material extending a predetermined distance and centered near a mid-point of said predetermined length of said shaft.

3. A golf club as set forth in claim 1 wherein said viscoelastic material is spiral wrapped around said rod.

4. A golf club as set forth in claim 1 further including an adhesive layer interposed between said viscoelastic material and said shaft to bond said viscoelastic material to said shaft.

5. A golf club as set forth in claim 4 wherein said adhesive layer is a polymer-based pressure sensitive adhesive.

6. A golf club as set forth in claim 5 wherein said polymer-based pressure sensitive adhesive is an acrylic-based, water or solvant soluble, pressure sensitive adhesive.

7. A golf club as set forth in claim 1 wherein said rod is made of plastic tubing.

8. A golf club as set forth in claim 1 wherein said viscoelastic material is made of a soft foam material.

9. A golf club having a vibration damping device comprising:

a club head;

a grip;

a shaft extending between said club head and said grip and having resonant frequencies over a predetermined range;

a hollow rod disposed within and detached from said shaft;

a viscoelastic material spiral-wrapped around said rod;

an adhesive layer disposed between said viscoelastic material and said shaft to bond said viscoelastic material to said shaft; and

said shaft having a predetermined length, said rod being flexible and having resonant frequencies over the same frequency range as said shaft, said rod and viscoelastic material extending a predetermined distance and centered near a mid-point of said predetermined length of said shaft and being separate from said club head and corresponding to the frequency range of vibrations to be damped such that said shaft and rod vibrate out of phase with respect to each other and deform said viscoelastic material to damp viscoelasticly multiple frequencies of vibrations over a predetermined range.

10. A golf club as set forth in claim 9 wherein said rod is made of plastic tubing.

11. A golf club as set forth in claim 9 wherein said viscoelastic material is made of a soft foam material.

12. A golf club as set forth in claim 9 wherein said adhesive layer is a polymer-based pressure sensitive adhesive.

13. A golf club as set forth in claim 12 wherein said polymer-based pressure sensitive adhesive is an acrylic-based, water or solvant soluble, pressure sensitive adhesive.

14. A method of making a golf club having a vibration damping device comprising the steps of:

disposing a viscoelastic material about a flexible rod;

disposing an adhesive about the viscoelastic material;

inserting the flexible rod, viscoelastic material and adhesive into a shaft of the golf club; and

disposing the adhesive against an inner surface of the shaft and bonding the viscoelastic material to the shaft.

15. A method as set forth in claim 14 including the step of melting the adhesive to bond the viscoelastic material to the shaft.

16. A method as set forth in claim 14 wherein said step of disposing a viscoelastic material about a flexible rod comprises spiral wrapping a viscoelastic material about a flexible rod.

17. A method as set forth in claim 14 including the steps of wrapping the adhesive about the viscoelastic material and heating the shaft to a predetermined temperature such that the viscoelastic material expands and the adhesive is disposed against the inner surface of the shaft and melted to bond the viscoelastic material to the shaft.