Dumpster alarm system

• US 5,657,007 A
• Filed: 07/26/1995
• Issued: 08/12/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 07/26/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Patrick E. Powers, Thomas M. Anderson
• Original Assignee: Patrick E. Powers, Thomas M. Anderson
• Inventors: Anderson, Thomas M., Powers, Patrick E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffrey
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lieu, Julie B.
• Application Number:
  US08/507,567
• Time in Patent Office: 748 Days
• Field of Search: 340/904, 340/902, 340/539, 340/994
• US Class Current: 340/904
• CPC Class Codes: B65F 1/14 Other constructional features; Accessoriesholders or carriers for hand articles A45F5/00; fastening devices E05C
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 1/08 using electric transmission ; transformation of alarm signals to electrical signals from a different medium, e.g. transmission of an electric alarm signal upon detection of an audible alarm signal

Abstract

A remote warning system is provided for signalling to occupants of a garbage dumpster the approach of a garbage truck. A first warning device is carried by the garbage truck. The first warning device has a transmitter for transmitting a first signal indicative of the approach of the garbage truck. A second warning device attached to the garbage dumpster includes a receiver for receiving the first signal and for providing an output in response to receipt of the first signal. An alarm in the second warning device is coupled to the receiver for warning occupants of the garbage dumpster, in response to the output of the receiver, of the approach of the garbage truck.

Claims

1. A method for signaling to an occupant of a garbage receptacle the approach of a vehicle, the method including:

providing a first warning device carried by the vehicle, the first warning device having a transmitter for transmitting a first signal;

transmitting the first signal;

providing a second warning device configured to be carried by the garbage receptacle, the second warning device comprising;

a receiver for receiving the first signal from the first warning device transmitter and for providing an output indicative of receipt of an alarm coupled to the receiver;

receiving the first signal; and

warning the occupant of the garbage receptacle of the approach of the vehicle, the alarm warning the occupant of the garbage receptacle as a function of the output of the receiver.

2. The method for signaling of claim 1, wherein warning the occupant includes emitting sounds waves to warn the occupant of the garbage receptacle of the approach of the vehicle.

3. The method for signaling of claim 2, wherein warning the occupant includes producing a sound intensity level of at least 70 decibels.

4. The method for signaling of claim 1, wherein warning the occupant includes producing light pulses to warn the occupant of the garbage receptacle of the approach of the vehicle.

5. The method for signaling of claim 1, further including:

providing a control circuit coupled between the receiver and the alarm, the control circuit generating a first control signal for controlling the alarm as a function of the output of the receiver.

6. The method for signaling of claim 5, further including:

providing a body heat sensor coupled to the control circuit for detecting the presence of one or more persons in the garbage receptacle and for providing an output indicative of the presence of a person in the garbage receptacle, the control circuit generating the first control signal for controlling the alarm as a function of the body heat sensor output such that the alarm does not warn of the approach of the vehicle unless one or more persons are present in the garbage receptacle.

7. The method for signaling of claim 5, further including:

providing a transmitter coupled to the control circuit for transmitting a second signal, the control circuit generating a second control signal for controlling the transmitter of the second warning device such that the second signal is transmitted only upon receipt of the first signal from the first warning device transmitter by the receiver of the second warning device.

8. The method for signaling of claim 7, further including:

providing a receiver for receiving the second signal from the second warning device transmitter and for providing an output indicative of receipt of the second signal,

receiving the second signal;

providing an alarm coupled to the first warning device receiver; and

notifying the operator of the vehicle of receipt of the second signal, the alarm notifying the operator as a function of the output of the first warning device receiver.

9. The method for signaling of claim 1, wherein transmitting includes transmitting the first signal continuously.

10. The method for signaling of claim 1, further including;

activating the transmitter by the person on the vehicle.

11. The method for signaling of claim 1 and further including:

providing a locking mechanism for removably securing the second warning device to the garbage receptacle.

12. The method for signaling of claim 1, wherein the second warning device is self-powered.

13. The method for signaling of claim 1, further including:

providing a battery for powering the receiver and the alarm.

14. A warning system for signaling to an occupant of a garbage dumpster the approach of a garbage truck, the warning system comprising:

a first warning unit carried by the garbage truck, the first warning unit having a means for transmitting a first signal; and

a second warning unit configured to be carried by the garbage receptacle, the second warning unit comprising;

means for receiving the first signal from the first warning unit;

body heat sensor means for detecting the presence of a person in the garbage dumpster and for providing an output indicative of presence of a person in the garbage dumpster; and

means for generating a warning signal for warning the occupant of the garbage dumpster of the approach of the garbage truck when the means for receiving has received the first signal.

15. The system of claim 14 wherein the means for warning further comprises:

means for generating the warning signal only when both the means for receiving has received the first signal and the means for detecting has detected the presence of a person in the garbage dumpster.

16. The system of claim 14 wherein the second warning unit comprises a means for transmitting a second signal when the means for detecting has detected of a person in the garbage dumpster, and the first warning unit further comprising:

means for receiving the second signal from the second warning unit; and

means for warning the operator of the vehicle of the presence of a person in the garbage dumpster when the means for receiving has received the second signal.

17. The system of claim 14 wherein the second warning unit further comprises a means for transmitting a verification signal when the means for receiving has received the first signal, the first warning unit further comprising:

means for receiving the verification signal; and

means for notifying an operator of the garbage truck of whether or not the verification signal has been received by the first warning unit, and thus of whether or not the warning system is functioning properly.

18. The system of claim 14, wherein the second warning unit is self-powered.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the second warning unit further comprises:

a battery for powering the means for receiving the first signal and the means for generating a warning signal.