Audio proof of delivery system and method

• US 5,661,291 A
• Filed: 06/07/1995
• Issued: 08/26/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 06/07/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hand Held Products Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hand Held Products Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Inventors: Trautwein, James A., Weaver, Frederick M., Stant, Vernon L., Ahearn, Kevin John, DeArras, James M.
• Primary Examiner(s): PITTS, HAROLD I
• Application Number:
  US08/477,875
• Time in Patent Office: 811 Days
• Field of Search: 235/472, 235/462
• US Class Current: 235/462.46
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/08 Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Abstract

A portable item tracking unit includes a bar code reader for capturing a bar code related to an item, a microphone for capturing an audio identification from a recipient of an item, and a memory. The memory associatively electronically stores a digital signal related to the audio identification along with a digital representation of bar code data to provide audio proof of delivery of the item. A display and a speaker may respectively display the stored bar code related to the item and audibly broadcast the electronically stored audio identification for the item. A user input is preferably included for verifying that the input of the bar code and the audio identification is satisfactory. A transferring circuit transfers the electronically stored bar code and the electronically stored audio identification to a host computer. The host computer includes its own memory for associatively storing a plurality of digital identification indicia having a respective plurality of digital audio identifications for a corresponding plurality of items. A consumer can then access the host computer via a telephone network. After the host computer accepts selection of an item, a reconstruction circuit converts the digital identification indicia and the digital audio identification for the selected item into first and second audible messages. A transmitter may then transmit the first and second audible messages to provide audio proof of delivery of the item.

Claims

1. An item tracking system comprising:

identification indicia capturing means for capturing identification indicia related to an item;

voice verification capturing means for capturing spoken audio identification information spoken by the recipient of the item; and

electronic storing means positioned in electrical communication with said identification indicia capturing means and said voice verification capturing means for electronically storing the captured spoken audio identification information spoken by the recipient of the item and the associated captured identification indicia to provide audio proof of delivery of the item.

2. An item tracking system according to claim 1, wherein said identification indicia capturing means comprises bar code reading means for capturing a bar code associated with the item.

3. An item tracking system according to claim 2, wherein said identification indicia capturing means further comprises conversion means electrically connected to said bar code reading means for converting the captured bar code into a digital representation of bar code data.

4. An item tracking system according to claim 1, wherein said voice verification capturing means comprises:

means for converting the audio identification into an electrical signal; and

analog-to-digital conversion means electrically connected to said means for converting the electrical signal into a digital electrical signal.

5. An item tracking system according to claim 4, wherein said identification indicia capturing means comprises:

bar code reading means for capturing a bar code associated with the item; and

conversion means electrically connected to said bar code reading means for converting the captured bar code into a digital representation of bar code data, and wherein said electronic storing means comprises memory means for associatively storing the digital electrical signal and the digital representation of bar code data.

6. An item tracking system according to claim 5, further comprising compression means for compressing the digital electrical signal, and wherein said memory means stores the compressed digital electrical signal.

7. An item tracking system according to claim 5, further comprising compression means for compressing the digital representation of bar code data, and wherein said memory means stores the compressed digital representation of bar code data.

8. An item tracking system according to claim 1, further comprising:

display means electrically connected to said electronic storing means for displaying the electronically stored identification indicia related to the item; and

speaker means electrically connected to said electronic storing means for audibly broadcasting the electronically stored audio identification of the recipient of the item.

9. An item tracking system according to claim 8, further comprising user interface means electrically connected to said electronic storing means interfacing with a user.

10. An item tracking system according to claim 1, further comprising transferring means electrically connected to said electronic storing means for transferring the electronically stored identification indicia related to the item to a host computer and for transferring the electronically stored audio identification of the recipient to a host computer.

11. An item tracking system according to claim 8, further comprising power supply means for supplying power to said identification indicia capturing means, said voice verification capturing means, said electronic storing means, said display means, and said speaker means to thereby produce a portable item tracking system.

12. An item tracking system comprising:

bar code reader for capturing a bar code related to an item;

a first converter electrically connected to said bar code reader for converting the captured bar code into a digital representation of bar code data;

a microphone for obtaining spoken audio identification information spoken by the recipient of the item and for converting the audio identification into an electrical signal;

a second converter electrically connected to said microphone means for converting the electrical signal from said microphone into a digital electrical signal representing the spoken audio identification information spoken by the recipient of the item;

a memory electrically connected to said first and second converters for associatively storing the digital electrical signal representing the spoken audio identification information spoken by the recipient of the item with the digital representation of bar code data related to the item received by the recipient to provide audio proof of delivery of the item;

a display electrically connected to said memory for displaying the stored digital representation of bar code data related to the item; and

a speaker electrically connected to said memory for audibly broadcasting the stored digital electrical signal representing the spoken audio identification information spoken by the recipient of the item.

13. An item tracking system according to claim 12, further comprising a user interface electrically connected to said memory for interfacing with a user.

14. An item tracking system according to claim 12, further comprising a transmitter electrically connected to said memory for transmitting the stored digital representation of bar code data to a host computer and for transmitting digital electrical signal related to the recipient to the host computer.

15. An item tracking system according to claim 12, further comprising a power supply for supplying power to said first and second converters, said microphone, said memory, said display, and said speaker to thereby produce a portable item tracking system.

16. An item tracking system comprising:

memory means for associatively storing a plurality of digital representations of identification indicia with a respective plurality of digital representations of audio identifications representing spoken audio identification information spoken by a recipient of an item for a corresponding plurality of items;

selection accepting means for accepting selection of one of the plurality of items;

reconstruction means electrically connected to said memory means and responsive to said selection accepting means for converting the digital identification indicia for the selected item into a first audible message and for converting the digital representation of the audio identification representing the spoken audio identification information spoken by a recipient of the selected item into a second audible message; and

transmission means connected to said reconstruction means for transmitting the first and second audible messages to provide audio proof of delivery of the item.

17. An item tracking system according to claim 16, wherein said selection accepting means comprises a telephone, and a telephone network connected between said telephone and said reconstruction means.

18. An item tracking system according to claim 16, further comprising a portable tracking unit, said portable tracking unit including:

identification indicia capturing means for capturing a digital representation of an identification indicia related to an item;

voice verification capturing means for capturing a digital representation of an audio identification from a recipient of the item;

electronic storing means for associatively electronically storing the captured digital representation of the identification indicia related to the item with the captured digital representation of the audio identification from the recipient of the item; and

transferring means electrically connected to said electronic storing means for transferring the electronically stored digital representation of the identification indicia related to the item to said memory means and for transferring the electronically stored digital representation of the audio identification of the recipient to said memory means.

19. An item tracking system according to claim 18, wherein said identification indicia capturing means comprises bar code reading means for capturing a bar code associated with the item.

20. An item tracking system according to claim 19, wherein said identification indicia capturing means further comprises conversion means electrically connected to said bar code reading means for converting the captured bar code into a digital representation of the identification indicia.

21. An item tracking system according to claim 18, further comprising user interface means electrically connected to said electronic storing means for interfacing with a user.

22. An item tracking system according to claim 18, wherein said voice verification capturing means comprises:

a transducer for converting an audio identification into an electrical signal; and

an analog to digital converter electrically connected to said transducer for converting the electrical signal into a digital representation of the audio identification.

23. An item tracking system according to claim 16, further comprising compression means for compressing a digital representation of the identification indicia, and wherein said memory means stores the compressed digital representation of the identification indicia.

24. An item tracking system according to claim 16, further comprising compression means for compressing a digital representation of the audio identification, and wherein said memory means stores the compressed digital representation of the audio identification.

25. An item tracking system according to claim 16, further comprising:

display means electrically connected to said memory means for displaying a stored digital representation of an identification indicia related to an item; and

audio means electrically connected to said memory means for audibly broadcasting a stored digital representation of an audio identification of the recipient for the item.

26. An item tracking method comprising the steps of:

obtaining identification indicia related to an item;

electronically storing a representation of the identification indicia related to the item;

prompting a recipient of the item to speak an audible identification message; and

electronically storing the spoken audible identification message to provide audio proof of delivery for the item.

27. A method according to claim 26, wherein the step of obtaining identification indicia related to an item comprises the step of capturing a bar code associated with the item.

28. A method according to claim 27, wherein the step of obtaining identification indicia related to an item further comprises the step of converting the captured bar code into a digital representation of bar code data.

29. A method according to claim 26, further comprising the step of verifying that the input of one of the electronically stored identification indicia and the electronically stored audio identification message is satisfactory.

30. A method according to claim 26, wherein the step of prompting a recipient of the item to speak an audible identification message is followed by the steps of:

converting the audible identification message into an electrical signal; and

converting the electrical signal into a digital electrical signal.

31. A method according to claim 30, wherein the step of obtaining identification indicia related to an item comprises the steps of:

capturing a bar code associated with the item; and

converting the captured bar code into a digital representation of bar code data, and wherein the steps of electronically storing the identification indicia related to the item and electronically storing the spoken audio identification message comprise the step of associatively electronically storing the digital electrical signal and the digital representation of bar code data.

32. A method according to claim 31, wherein prior to the step of associatively electronically storing the digital electrical signal and the digital representation of bar code data the method further comprises the step of compressing the digital electrical signal.

33. A method according to claim 31, wherein prior to the step of associatively electronically storing the digital electrical signal and the digital representation of bar code data the method further comprises the step of compressing the digital representation of bar code data.

34. A method according to claim 26, further comprising the steps of:

displaying the stored identification indicia related to the item; and

audibly broadcasting the electronically stored audio identification message of the recipient for the item.

35. A method according to claim 26, further comprising the steps of:

transferring the electronically stored representation of the identification indicia related to the item to a host computer; and

transferring the electronically stored audio identification message of the recipient of the item to a host computer.

36. An item tracking method comprising the steps of:

associatively electronically storing a plurality of digital representations of identification indicia, with a respective plurality of digital representations of audio identifications representing the spoken audio identification information spoken by a recipient of an item, for a corresponding plurality of items;

accepting selection of one of the plurality of items;

converting a digital representation of an identification indicia for the selected item into a first audible message;

converting a digital representation of an audio identification representing the spoken audio identification information spoken by a recipient of the selected item into a second audible message; and

transmitting the first and second audible messages to provide audio proof of delivery of the item.

37. A method according to claim 36 wherein the step of accepting selection of one of the plurality of items comprises the step of accepting telephone keypad information identifying one of the plurality items.

38. A method according to claim 36, wherein the associatively electronically storing step is preceded by the steps of:

obtaining a digital representation of an identification indicia related to an item; and

obtaining a digital representation of an audio identification from a recipient of the item.

39. A method according to claim 38, wherein the step of obtaining a digital representation of an identification indicia related to an item comprises the step of capturing a bar code associated with the item.

40. A method according to claim 39, wherein the step of obtaining a digital representation of an identification indicia related to an item further comprises the step of converting the captured bar code into a digital representation of the identification indicia.

41. A method according to claim 38, further comprising the step of verifying that the input of one of the electronically stored identification indica and the electronically stored audio identification is satisfactory.

42. A method according to claim 38, wherein the step of obtaining a digital representation of an audio identification from a recipient of the item comprises the steps of:

converting an audio identification into an electrical signal; and

converting the electrical signal into a digital representation of the audio identification.

43. A method according to claim 36, wherein prior to the associative electronic storing step, the method further comprises the step of compressing a digital representation of an identification indicia, and wherein the stored plurality of digital representations of identification indicia are compressed digital representations.

44. A method according to claim 36, wherein prior to the associative electronic storing step, the method further comprises the step of compressing a digital representation of an audio identification, and wherein the stored plurality of digital representations of audio identifications are compressed audio identifications.