System and method for selectively distributing commercial messages over a communications network

• US 5,661,516 A
• Filed: 02/16/1996
• Issued: 08/26/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 09/08/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Invidi Technologies Corporation
• Original Assignee: John B. Carles
• Inventors: Carles, John B.
• Primary Examiner(s): HSIA, SHERRIE Y
• Application Number:
  US08/602,921
• Time in Patent Office: 557 Days
• Field of Search: 348/1, 348/6, 348/8, 348/10, 348/12, 455/2, 455/3.3, 455/4.2, 455/5.1, 358/86, 358/84
• US Class Current: 725/35
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25883 being end-user demographical data, e.g. age, family status or address arrangements for identifying locations of users in broadcast systems H04H60/52
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25891 being end-user preferences retrieval of video data in a video database based on user preferences G06F16/739; arrangements for recognizing users' preferences H04H60/46; user profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/306; processing of user preferences or user profiles in wireless networks H04W8/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/812 involving advertisement data advertising per se G06Q30/02
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/03 Subscription systems therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/10 Adaptations for transmission by electrical cable H04N7/12 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/165 Centralised control of user terminal subsequent to an upstream request signal H04N7/17345; Registering at central by two-way working H04N7/17309

Abstract

A device and method of distributing commercial messages to an individually addressable subscriber terminal ("converter") on a network is provided. A server, located on the network, selectively tags commercial messages with routing information and converter addresses, and transmits the messages on the network to be received and displayed by the addressed converters. The addresses are selected based on information stored in a database related to demographic and other information relating to the members of the household of the subscriber. The server sends selected commercial messages to selected households.

Claims

1. In a system for selectively distributing messages over a communications network, said system including a source of commercial messages, and a controller communicating over the network with a plurality of subscriber terminals in a plurality of subscriber households served by the communications network and controlling the transmission of the commercial messages from the source to the subscribers households over the network, each of the subscriber terminals having a network address, the combination of:

a reservoir of data containing network addresses of the subscriber terminals and subscriber profile data associated with each of the subscriber households and including demographic data;

selection means operatively associated with said reservoir for selecting at least one of the commercial messages for transmission to at least one of the subscriber terminals based on the subscriber profile data associated with said at least one subscriber terminal; and

identifying means operatively associated with said reservoir for identifying the selected at least one commercial message with the network address of said at least one subscriber terminal.

2. A system as in claim 1 wherein said reservoir of data further comprises target household profile data identifying characteristics of actual customers of the subject matter of said at least one commercial message, and means for comparing the subscriber profile data and said household profile data, said selection means selecting commercials for transmission to a subscriber terminal in relationship to the comparison between that subscriber profile data and the household profile data.

3. A system in accordance with claim 2 further comprising means for generating said target household profile data by comparing data representative of the general population of households and customer household data representative of actual customers of the subject matter of said at least one commercial message.

4. A system for selectively distributing commercial messages across a communications network to at least one of a plurality of subscriber terminals in subscriber households having a network address, comprising:

means for associating each of a collection of stored commercial messages with a product code representing characteristics of a subscriber household profile common to actual customers of the subject matter of the commercial message;

means for prioritizing said plurality of subscriber terminals with respect to each product code, based on the conformance of subscriber household profile data for each of said plurality of subscriber terminals to the characteristics represented by each product code; and

means for controlling the transmission of a commercial message from said collection to said subscriber terminals so that only terminals of a specified priority relative to the product code receive the commercial message associated with that product code.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein the means for prioritizing said plurality of subscriber terminals comprises:

means for comparing, with respect to each product code, profile data representative of customer households with profile data representative of all households, and producing a weighting factor with respect to each difference characteristic related to the frequency of occurrence; and

means for calculating a subscriber'"'"'s priority with respect to the product code by analyzing the respective subscriber household profile for the presence of difference characteristics and adding the corresponding weighting factor to the subscriber'"'"'s priority when a difference characteristic is present.

6. A method for selectively distributing commercial messages across a communications network to at least one of a plurality of subscriber terminals in subscriber households having a network address comprising the steps of:

associating each of a collection of stored commercial messages with a product code representing characteristics of a subscriber household profile common to actual customers of the subject matter of a respective commercial message;

prioritizing said plurality of subscriber terminals with respect to each product code, based on the conformance of subscriber household profile data for each of said plurality of subscriber terminals to the characteristics represented by each product code; and

controlling the transmission of a commercial message from said collection to said subscriber terminals so that only terminals of a specified priority relative to the product code receive the commercial message associated with that product code.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the specified priority is included in said product code.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the step of prioritizing said plurality of subscriber terminals comprises the steps of:

with respect to each product code, comparing profile data representative of customer households with profile data representative of all households, producing a weighting factor with respect to each difference characteristic related to the frequency of occurrence;

calculating a subscriber'"'"'s priority with respect to the product code by analyzing the respective subscriber household profile for the presence of difference characteristics and adding the corresponding weighting factor to the subscriber'"'"'s priority when a difference characteristic is present.

9. In a method for selectively distributing messages over a communications network, said method being used in conjunction with a system including a source of commercial messages, and a controller communicating over the network with a plurality of subscriber terminals in a plurality of subscriber households served by the communications network and controlling the transmission of the commercial messages from the source to the subscriber households over the network, each of the subscriber terminals having a network address, said method controlling said transmission of the commercial messages and comprising the steps of:

maintaining a reservoir of data containing network addresses of the subscriber terminals and subscriber profile data associated with each of the subscriber households and including demographic data;

selecting at least one of the commercial messages for transmission to at least one of the subscriber terminals based on the subscriber profile data associated with said at least one subscriber terminal; and

identifying the selected at least one commercial message with the network address of said at least one subscriber terminal.

10. A method as in claim 9 wherein said reservoir of data further comprises target household profile data identifying characteristics of actual customers of the subject matter of said at least one commercial message, said method further comprising the step of comparing the subscriber profile data and the target household profile data, said selecting step selecting commercials for transmission to a subscriber terminal in relationship to the comparison between that subscriber profile data and the household profile data.

11. A method in accordance with claim 10, further comprising the step of generating said target household profile data by comparing data representative of the general population of households and customer household data representative of actual customers of the subject matter of said at least one commercial message.

12. In a method for selectively distributing messages over a communications network, said method being used in conjunction with a system including a source of commercial messages, and a controller communicating over the network with a plurality of subscriber terminals in a plurality of subscriber households served by the communications network and controlling the transmission of the commercial messages from the source to the subscribers over the network, each of the subscriber terminals having a network address, said method comprising the steps of, by accessing a reservoir of data containing network addresses of the subscriber terminals and subscriber profile data associated with each of the subscriber households, including demographic data:

selecting at least one of the commercial messages for transmission to at least one of the subscriber terminals based on the subscriber profile data associated with said at least one subscriber terminal; and

identifying the selected at least one commercial message with the network address of said at least one subscriber terminal.