Surgical stapler instrument

• US 5,662,258 A
• Filed: 07/11/1996
• Issued: 09/02/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 02/03/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Inventors: Knodel, Bryan Dale, Nuchols, Richard Paul, Williamson, Warren Pyatt IV
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Scott A.
• Application Number:
  US08/680,302
• Time in Patent Office: 418 Days
• Field of Search: 227/175.1, 227/176.1, 227/178.1, 227/180.1, 227/19
• US Class Current: 227/175.1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/07207 the staples being applied sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00526 Methods of manufacturing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07214 Stapler heads
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07228 Arrangement of the staples
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07264 characterised by its staple forming cavities, e.g. geometry or material
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07278 characterised by its sled or its staple holder
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07285 characterised by its cutter
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2923 Toothed members, e.g. rack and pinion

Abstract

A surgical stapler instrument is provided for applying lateral lines of staples to tissue while cutting the tissue between those staple lines. The instrument includes a handle portion, an implement portion, a reciprocating section, a drive member and a movable actuator. The implement portion includes a staple cartridge and an anvil. The reciprocating section is adapted to move back and forth along an axis of the implement portion. The movable actuator is associated with the handle portion and is engaged with the drive member such that motion of the actuator causes the drive member to move back sand forth between first and second drive positions separated by a first distance. A multiplier is further provided and is associated with the reciprocating section and the drive member for causing the reciprocating section to move back and forth between first and second reciprocating positions in response to movement of the drive member. The reciprocating section includes a work portion which, when moved distally, effects the firing of staples in the staple cartridge toward the anvil. The work portion is also provided with a reciprocating knife. The first and second reciprocating positions are separated by a second distance which differs from the first distance.

Claims

1. A wedge work member for use in a surgical stapler having a staple cartridge provided with at least one driver supporting a staple, said wedge work member comprising:

a pusher block; and

at least one wedge, said at least one wedge including an elongated portion and a camming portion, said camming portion having first and second cam surfaces which sequentially engage said at least one driver supporting said staple to effect the firing of said staple, said first cam surface forming a first angle with a first plane and said second cam surface forming a second angle with a second plane, said first plane being generally parallel with said second plane and said first angle being different from said second angle.

2. A wedge work member as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first angle exceeds said second angle.

3. A wedge work member as set forth in claim 1, wherein said at least one wedge is formed from a liquid crystal polymer.