Windowing display system

• US 5,664,130 A
• Filed: 10/17/1995
• Issued: 09/02/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Griffiths, Edward
• Primary Examiner(s): Black, Thomas G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HO, RUAY L
• Application Number:
  US08/544,358
• Time in Patent Office: 686 Days
• Field of Search: 395/340, 395/341, 395/342, 395/343, 395/344, 395/345, 395/346, 395/347, 395/326, 345/55, 345/72, 345/76, 345/83, 345/60
• US Class Current: 715/806
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/06 using colour palettes, e.g. look-up tables
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/14 Display of multiple viewports

Abstract

A method and system for generating a private colormap for a window in a data processing system having a shared colormap. A private colormap is generated by overwriting a selected portion of a copy of the shared colormap with a user-determined colormap of the same size as the selected portion to form a modified colormap. The modified colormap is then substituted in place of the shared colormap.

Claims

1. A method of generating an image having a plurality of windows on an output display device comprising the steps of:

generating in a memory area a shared colormap including colors used by all of said plurality of windows;

said shared colormap including a more-used part and a lesser-used part;

overwriting in said memory area a selected portion of said shared colormap when a first window of said plurality of windows is activated;

said selected portion being in said lesser-used part; and

utilizing the overwritten colormap from said area of said memory to display the first window and at least a portion of all others of said plurality of windows on the output display device.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of:

storing the overwritten colormap in memory; and

retrieving the overwritten colormap from memory for use in the step of utilizing when the first window is subsequently reactivated.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising the steps of:

overwriting the selected portion of said overwritten colormap when a second window is activated, thereby generating a newly overwritten colormap; and

utilizing the newly overwritten colormap to display the second window and at least a portion of said plurality of windows on the output device.

4. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of generating includes filling the selected portion of the shared colormap last during generation of the shared colormap.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the step of generating includes assigning to a newly required color in the shared colormap a nearest available pixel value to one end of a range of pixel values, wherein the selected portion ends at another end of the range.

6. An apparatus for generating an image having a plurality of windows on an output display device comprising:

means for generating in a memory area a shared colormap including colors used by all of said plurality of windows;

said shared colormap including a more-used part and a lesser-used part;

means for overwriting in said memory area a selected portion of said shared colormap when a first window of said plurality of windows is activated;

said selected portion being in said lesser-used part; and

means for utilizing the overwritten colormap from said area of said memory to display the first window and at least a portion of all others of said plurality of windows on the output display device.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising:

means for storing the overwritten colormap in memory; and

means for retrieving the overwritten colormap from memory for use by the means for utilizing when the first window is subsequently reactivated.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 further comprising:

means for overwriting the selected portion of said overwritten colormap when a second window is activated, thereby generating a newly overwritten colormap; and

means for utilizing the newly overwritten colormap to display the second window and at least a portion of said plurality of windows on the output device.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the means for generating includes means for filling the selected portion of the shared colormap last during generation of the shared colormap.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the means for generating includes means for assigning to a newly required color in the shared colormap a nearest available pixel value to one end of a range of pixel values, wherein the selected portion ends at another end of the range.

11. A data processing system comprising:

an output device for displaying images;

memory for storing data;

means for generating an image having a plurality of windows on the output device, said means for generating an image including;

means for generating in said memory a shared colormap including colors used by each of said plurality of windows;

means for overwriting in said memory a selected portion of said shared colormap when a first window of said plurality of windows is activated;

said selected portion being in a least-used part of said colormap; and

means for utilizing the overwritten colormap from said memory to display the first window and at least a portion of said plurality of windows on the output device.

12. The data processing system of claim 11 further comprising:

means for storing the overwritten colormap in memory; and

means for retrieving the overwritten colormap from memory for use by the means for utilizing when the first window is subsequently reactivated.

13. The data processing system of claim 12 further comprising:

means for overwriting the selected portion of said overwritten colormap when a second window is activated, thereby generating a newly overwritten colormap; and

means for utilizing the newly overwritten colormap to display the second window and at least a portion of said plurality of windows on the output device.

14. The data processing system of claim 12 wherein the means for generating includes means for filling the selected portion of the shared colormap last during generation of the shared colormap.

15. The data processing system of claim 14 wherein the means for generating includes means for assigning to a newly required color in the shared colormap a nearest available pixel value to one end of a range of pixel values, wherein the selected portion ends at another end of the range.

16. A data processing system for displaying multiple windows, said data processing system comprising:

a display device for displaying said multiple windows;

a memory area for storing colormap information for said display device;

a single hardware colormap stored in said memory area for providing said multiple windows with color on said display device;

said single colormap including a more-used part and a lesser-used part;

means for overwriting in said memory area a selected portion of said colormap when a first one of said multiple windows is activated;

said portion being in said lesser-used part; and

means for using said overwritten colormap from said memory area for providing said first one of said multiple windows and at least a portion of said other multiple windows with color on said display device.

17. The data processing system of claim 16 wherein said means for overwriting said selected portion of said colormap includes:

memory for storing a copy of said colormap; and

means for overwriting a selected portion of said copy of said colormap in said memory.

18. The data processing system of claim 17 wherein said means for using includes:

means for substituting said colormap with said overwritten colormap.

19. The data processing system of claim 16 wherein said means for overwriting a selected portion includes:

means for overwriting said selected portion of said substituted colormap when a second one of said multiple windows is activated.

20. The data processing system of claim 19 wherein said means for using said overwritten colormap includes:

means for using said overwritten substitute colormap for providing said second one of said multiple windows and at least a portion of said other multiple windows with color on said display device.