Method and apparatus utilizing hydrocarbon pollutants from glycol dehydrators

• US 5,665,144 A
• Filed: 12/12/1995
• Issued: 09/09/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hill D. Jeffrey, Wiggins E. Todd
• Original Assignee: Hill D. Jeffrey, Wiggins E. Todd
• Inventors: Hill, D. Jeffrey, Wiggins, E. Todd
• Primary Examiner(s): SPITZER, ROBERT H
• Application Number:
  US08/570,790
• Time in Patent Office: 637 Days
• Field of Search: 55/228, 95/179, 95/186, 95/193, 95/209, 95/231, 96/157, 96/173, 96/174, 96/183-185, 96/201, 96/218
• US Class Current: 95/179
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 3/14 Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 3/322 Reboiler specifications
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 53/263 by absorption

Abstract

An environmentally safe apparatus for reclaiming uncondensed hydrocarbons normally exhausted to the atmosphere from the still column of a glycol dehydrator system, and utilizing the uncondensed hydrocarbons as fuel in the burner of a reboiler fire-tube by natural draft of the fire-tube exhaust stack.

Claims

1. In a method for recovering water and aromatic hydrocarbons evaporated from glycol in a still column mounted on a reboiler, having a fire-tube provided with a fuel and air intake end, in a glycol regenerating apparatus, the improvement comprising:

(a) passing water and hydrocarbons vapor from said still column to a vapor condenser;

(b) passing uncondensed vapors from said vapor condenser to a condensate separator;

(c) passing effluent from said vapor condenser and said separator to a self emptying container; and

,

(d) passing non-condensable hydrocarbon vapors from said condensate separator through a hydrocarbon vapor and air mingler at the fuel and air intake end of the fire-tube in said reboiler, whereby the only gaseous discharge from the reboiler regenerating apparatus is combustion products from the reboiler fire-tube.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said vapor condenser is an air cooled condenser.

3. In an apparatus for recovering water and aromatic hydrocarbons evaporated from glycol comprising a glycol regenerating apparatus including a still column, said regenerator apparatus also including an over temperature controller and a thermostat temperature control on a reboiler section having a fire-tube therein including a burner having a fuel and air intake end portion and an opposite exhaust stack end portion extending therefrom, the improvement comprising:

a water and hydrocarbon gas vapor condenser means downstream from said still column including separate outlets for water and condensed hydrocarbons and uncondensed hydrocarbons;

an uncondensed hydrocarbons separator downstream from said vapor condenser and having separate outlets for water and condensed hydrocarbons and uncondensed hydrocarbons;

a self emptying to storage liquid receiving container down stream from the water and condensed hydrocarbons outlet of said vapor condenser and said separator;

a conduit extending from said separator for conveying uncondensed hydrocarbons to said burner; and

,

an air and uncondensed hydrocarbons mingle means interposed between said conduit and said burner for forming a combustible mixture entering said burner.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3 and further including:

pipe means connecting burner fuel gas with said container for displacing condensate therein; and

,

a vent tube connecting said container with the vapor condenser uncondensed hydrocarbons outlet.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4 and further including:

a first normally closed valve on said vapor condenser outlet upstream from the uncondensed hydrocarbons outlet;

a second normally open valve interposed in said conduit

a third normally closed valve and tubing interposed between said conduit and said reboiler exhaust stack upstream from said second valve; and

,

reboiler fuel gas piping means connecting said temperature controller with said first, second and third valves for opening said first and third valves and closing said second valve, respectively, in response to a temperature malfunction.